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All results from a given calculation for Si3H8 (trisilane)

using model chemistry: TPSSh/cc-pVQZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at TPSSh/cc-pVQZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-873.391856
Energy at 298.15K-873.399320
HF Energy-873.391856
Nuclear repulsion energy192.336028
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at TPSSh/cc-pVQZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 2235 2235 150.76      
2 A1 2230 2230 3.16      
3 A1 2207 2207 58.68      
4 A1 959 959 72.70      
5 A1 935 935 0.76      
6 A1 896 896 172.71      
7 A1 565 565 5.24      
8 A1 381 381 0.52      
9 A1 94 94 1.21      
10 A2 2233 2233 0.00      
11 A2 949 949 0.00      
12 A2 709 709 0.00      
13 A2 412 412 0.00      
14 A2 44 44 0.00      
15 B1 2238 2238 222.54      
16 B1 2213 2213 25.74      
17 B1 953 953 70.31      
18 B1 595 595 9.01      
19 B1 309 309 16.60      
20 B1 69 69 0.10      
21 B2 2233 2233 56.57      
22 B2 2226 2226 109.30      
23 B2 953 953 30.47      
24 B2 881 881 325.54      
25 B2 718 718 276.26      
26 B2 459 459 6.11      
27 B2 429 429 17.10      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14562.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14562.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at TPSSh/cc-pVQZ
ABC
0.31151 0.06561 0.05741

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at TPSSh/cc-pVQZ

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
Si1 0.000 0.000 0.891
Si2 0.000 1.948 -0.419
Si3 0.000 -1.948 -0.419
H4 1.198 0.000 1.769
H5 -1.198 0.000 1.769
H6 0.000 3.161 0.434
H7 0.000 -3.161 0.434
H8 1.203 1.983 -1.286
H9 -1.203 1.983 -1.286
H10 -1.203 -1.983 -1.286
H11 1.203 -1.983 -1.286

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  Si1 Si2 Si3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11
Si12.34732.34731.48581.48583.19343.19343.18063.18063.18063.1806
Si22.34733.89523.16523.16521.48295.17891.48281.48284.20054.2005
Si32.34733.89523.16523.16525.17891.48294.20054.20051.48281.4828
H41.48583.16523.16522.39673.63433.63433.64224.36234.36233.6422
H51.48583.16523.16522.39673.63433.63434.36233.64223.64224.3623
H63.19341.48295.17893.63433.63436.32102.40652.40655.55495.5549
H73.19345.17891.48293.63433.63436.32105.55495.55492.40652.4065
H83.18061.48284.20053.64224.36232.40655.55492.40514.63773.9654
H93.18061.48284.20054.36233.64222.40655.55492.40513.96544.6377
H103.18064.20051.48284.36233.64225.55492.40654.63773.96542.4051
H113.18064.20051.48283.64224.36235.55492.40653.96544.63772.4051

picture of trisilane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
S1 S2 H6 110.951 S1 S2 H8 110.237
S1 S2 H9 110.237 S1 S3 H7 110.951
S1 S3 H10 110.237 S1 S3 H11 110.237
S2 S1 S3 112.141 S2 S1 H4 109.266
S2 S1 H5 109.266 S3 S1 H4 109.266
S3 S1 H5 109.266 H4 S1 H5 107.523
H6 S2 H8 108.477 H6 S2 H9 108.477
H7 S3 H10 108.477 H7 S3 H11 108.477
H8 S2 H9 108.391 H10 S3 H11 108.391
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at TPSSh/cc-pVQZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 Si 0.189      
2 Si 0.285      
3 Si 0.285      
4 H -0.091      
5 H -0.091      
6 H -0.093      
7 H -0.093      
8 H -0.098      
9 H -0.098      
10 H -0.098      
11 H -0.098      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.061 0.061
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.328 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 16.789 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 12.726


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 208.695
(<r2>)1/2 14.446