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All results from a given calculation for C4N2 (2-Butynedinitrile)

using model chemistry: TPSSh/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D*H 1Σg
Energy calculated at TPSSh/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-261.832825
Energy at 298.15K-261.831052
HF Energy-261.832825
Nuclear repulsion energy143.157886
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at TPSSh/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Σg 2356 2268 0.00      
2 Σg 2192 2109 0.00      
3 Σg 620 597 0.00      
4 Σu 2319 2232 15.26      
5 Σu 1197 1152 0.02      
6 Πg 619 596 0.00      
7 Πg 619 596 0.00      
8 Πg 301 290 0.00      
9 Πg 301 290 0.00      
10 Πu 553 532 2.68      
11 Πu 553 532 2.68      
12 Πu 121 117 9.76      
13 Πu 121 117 9.76      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 5935.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9625) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 5713.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at TPSSh/6-31+G**
B
0.04437

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at TPSSh/6-31+G**

Point Group is D∞h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.604
C2 0.000 0.000 -0.604
C3 0.000 0.000 1.963
C4 0.000 0.000 -1.963
N5 0.000 0.000 3.136
N6 0.000 0.000 -3.136

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 N5 N6
C11.20751.35912.56672.53263.7401
C21.20752.56671.35913.74012.5326
C31.35912.56673.92581.17345.0992
C42.56671.35913.92585.09921.1734
N52.53263.74011.17345.09926.2727
N63.74012.53265.09921.17346.2727

picture of 2-Butynedinitrile state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 180.000 C1 C3 N5 180.000
C2 C1 C3 180.000 C2 C4 N6 180.000
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at TPSSh/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 1.876      
2 C 1.876      
3 C -1.344      
4 C -1.344      
5 N -0.532      
6 N -0.532      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.504 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 3.504 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 19.952


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 213.744
(<r2>)1/2 14.620