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All results from a given calculation for C8H7N (Indole)

using model chemistry: TPSSh/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at TPSSh/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-363.870005
Energy at 298.15K-363.878165
HF Energy-363.870005
Nuclear repulsion energy399.427229
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at TPSSh/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3672 3534 60.90      
2 A' 3278 3155 4.92      
3 A' 3257 3135 2.22      
4 A' 3208 3088 24.08      
5 A' 3196 3076 40.55      
6 A' 3185 3066 5.02      
7 A' 3178 3059 1.87      
8 A' 1661 1598 2.81      
9 A' 1621 1560 0.84      
10 A' 1553 1495 8.64      
11 A' 1526 1469 2.62      
12 A' 1488 1432 21.54      
13 A' 1455 1400 12.75      
14 A' 1390 1337 25.09      
15 A' 1382 1330 12.79      
16 A' 1302 1253 14.66      
17 A' 1270 1222 10.88      
18 A' 1225 1179 3.43      
19 A' 1176 1132 1.25      
20 A' 1145 1102 0.70      
21 A' 1112 1070 25.60      
22 A' 1091 1050 7.37      
23 A' 1033 995 7.11      
24 A' 901 867 6.18      
25 A' 879 846 0.44      
26 A' 768 739 2.49      
27 A' 607 584 1.34      
28 A' 545 524 0.06      
29 A' 398 383 4.45      
30 A" 974 937 0.03      
31 A" 935 900 1.98      
32 A" 857 825 3.69      
33 A" 851 819 0.28      
34 A" 776 747 16.84      
35 A" 750 722 101.92      
36 A" 726 698 37.54      
37 A" 609 586 8.23      
38 A" 579 557 1.03      
39 A" 427 411 3.64      
40 A" 393 378 69.56      
41 A" 242 233 0.05      
42 A" 213 205 12.33      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 28414.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9625) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 27349.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at TPSSh/6-31+G**
ABC
0.12896 0.05433 0.03822

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at TPSSh/6-31+G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
N1 -1.091 1.565 0.000
C2 -2.252 0.810 0.000
C3 -1.937 -0.525 0.000
C4 0.422 -1.688 0.000
C5 1.785 -1.408 0.000
C6 2.257 -0.073 0.000
C7 1.375 1.004 0.000
C8 0.000 0.716 0.000
C9 -0.497 -0.617 0.000
H10 -1.052 2.572 0.000
H11 -3.218 1.296 0.000
H12 -2.640 -1.347 0.000
H13 0.067 -2.715 0.000
H14 2.503 -2.223 0.000
H15 3.327 0.113 0.000
H16 1.739 2.029 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  N1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16
N11.38462.25473.58744.13653.72712.52921.38262.26151.00832.14383.29744.43405.22204.65082.8682
C21.38461.37263.65954.60654.59463.63252.25442.26282.13221.08142.19144.22015.64075.62284.1732
C32.25471.37262.62933.82474.21763.64792.30051.44303.22172.22751.08092.96814.75345.30234.4760
C43.58743.65952.62931.39152.44442.85612.44071.41064.50774.70703.08031.08682.14933.41833.9431
C54.13654.60653.82471.39151.41622.44712.77452.41464.88765.68734.42482.15851.08632.16633.4371
C63.72714.59464.21762.44441.41621.39202.39052.80644.23575.64355.05923.43162.16411.08652.1643
C72.52923.63253.64792.85612.44711.39201.40482.47632.88904.60264.65233.94293.41882.14581.0870
C81.38262.25442.30052.44072.77452.39051.40481.42282.13333.27033.35003.43213.86063.38122.1787
C92.26152.26281.44301.41062.41462.80642.47631.42283.23733.32712.26382.17253.40273.89273.4638
H101.00832.13223.22174.50774.88764.23572.88902.13333.23732.51454.22845.40455.96925.02192.8431
H112.14381.08142.22754.70705.68735.64354.60263.27033.32712.51452.70565.18526.71746.65145.0112
H123.29742.19141.08093.08034.42485.05924.65233.35002.26384.22842.70563.03305.21716.14265.5285
H134.43404.22012.96811.08682.15853.43163.94293.43212.17255.40455.18523.03302.48564.31595.0299
H145.22205.64074.75342.14931.08632.16413.41883.86063.40275.96926.71745.21712.48562.47704.3196
H154.65085.62285.30233.41832.16631.08652.14583.38123.89275.02196.65146.14264.31592.47702.4881
H162.86824.17324.47603.94313.43712.16431.08702.17873.46382.84315.01125.52855.02994.31962.4881

picture of Indole state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
N1 C2 C3 109.720 N1 C2 H11 120.270
N1 C8 C7 130.295 N1 C8 C9 107.436
C2 N1 C8 109.115 C2 N1 H10 125.281
C2 C3 C9 106.940 C2 C3 H12 126.133
C3 C2 H11 130.009 C3 C9 C4 134.257
C3 C9 C8 106.789 C4 C5 C6 121.057
C4 C5 H14 119.817 C4 C9 C8 118.954
C5 C4 C9 119.019 C5 C4 H13 120.642
C5 C6 C7 121.244 C5 C6 H15 119.320
C6 C5 H14 119.127 C6 C7 C8 117.457
C6 C7 H16 121.134 C7 C6 H15 119.437
C7 C8 C9 122.269 C8 N1 H10 125.603
C8 C7 H16 121.408 C9 C3 H12 126.927
C9 C4 H13 120.339
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at TPSSh/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 N -0.248      
2 C -0.121      
3 C 0.096      
4 C -0.665      
5 C 0.077      
6 C -0.452      
7 C 0.188      
8 C -1.568      
9 C 1.501      
10 H 0.314      
11 H 0.153      
12 H 0.152      
13 H 0.148      
14 H 0.142      
15 H 0.144      
16 H 0.138      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.894 1.992 0.000 2.183
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 19.855 -1.598 0.000
y -1.598 15.913 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.170


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 283.662
(<r2>)1/2 16.842