return to home page Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark DataBase Release 22 (May 2022) Standard Reference Database 101 National Institute of Standards and Technology
You are here: Calculated > Energy > Optimized > Energy

All results from a given calculation for CH3CH2CHO (Propanal)

using model chemistry: TPSSh/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at TPSSh/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-193.166822
Energy at 298.15K-193.173086
HF Energy-193.166822
Nuclear repulsion energy117.994452
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at TPSSh/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3134 3017 24.07      
2 A' 3060 2945 22.58      
3 A' 3018 2905 32.65      
4 A' 2903 2794 141.25      
5 A' 1792 1725 168.62      
6 A' 1519 1462 6.89      
7 A' 1465 1410 16.55      
8 A' 1431 1378 13.26      
9 A' 1414 1361 3.27      
10 A' 1366 1314 8.76      
11 A' 1112 1070 13.32      
12 A' 1001 964 1.09      
13 A' 853 821 21.77      
14 A' 663 638 5.13      
15 A' 243 233 8.52      
16 A" 3139 3021 24.37      
17 A" 3045 2931 11.22      
18 A" 1512 1455 7.11      
19 A" 1280 1232 0.63      
20 A" 1143 1100 0.63      
21 A" 894 861 1.42      
22 A" 663 638 3.50      
23 A" 223 215 0.60      
24 A" 128 123 2.32      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18499.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9625) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17805.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at TPSSh/6-31+G**
ABC
0.55491 0.19435 0.15198

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at TPSSh/6-31+G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.458 0.461 0.000
C2 0.000 0.916 0.000
C3 -1.001 -0.216 0.000
O4 -0.711 -1.398 0.000
H5 2.129 1.325 0.000
H6 1.675 -0.148 0.881
H7 1.675 -0.148 -0.881
H8 -0.230 1.546 0.872
H9 -0.230 1.546 -0.872
H10 -2.069 0.096 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.52722.55102.85731.09381.09341.09342.18822.18823.5458
C21.52721.51072.42052.16832.17142.17141.10071.10072.2252
C32.55101.51071.21753.48932.81892.81892.11182.11181.1119
O42.85732.42051.21753.93512.83472.83473.10823.10822.0187
H51.09382.16833.48933.93511.77571.77572.52532.52534.3743
H61.09342.17142.81892.83471.77571.76292.54993.09463.8542
H71.09342.17142.81892.83471.77571.76293.09462.54993.8542
H82.18821.10072.11183.10822.52532.54993.09461.74432.4988
H92.18821.10072.11183.10822.52533.09462.54991.74432.4988
H103.54582.22521.11192.01874.37433.85423.85422.49882.4988

picture of Propanal state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 114.218 C1 C2 H8 111.723
C1 C2 H9 111.723 C2 C1 H5 110.549
C2 C1 H6 110.816 C2 C1 H7 110.816
C2 C3 O4 124.700 C2 C3 H10 115.240
C3 C2 H8 106.882 C3 C2 H9 106.882
O4 C3 H10 120.061 H5 C1 H6 108.556
H5 C1 H7 108.556 H6 C1 H7 107.448
H8 C2 H9 104.818
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at TPSSh/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.567      
2 C -0.170      
3 C 0.116      
4 O -0.348      
5 H 0.155      
6 H 0.174      
7 H 0.174      
8 H 0.174      
9 H 0.174      
10 H 0.118      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.040 2.836 0.000 2.836
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.276 0.004 0.000
y 0.004 6.629 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.545


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 85.408
(<r2>)1/2 9.242