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All results from a given calculation for C4H6(CH3)2 (1,1-dimethylcyclobutane)

using model chemistry: TPSSh/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 2 yes CS 1A'

Conformer 1 (C2V)

Jump to S1C2
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at TPSSh/6-31+G**
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at TPSSh/6-31+G**
See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at TPSSh/6-31+G**
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability

Conformer 2 (CS)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at TPSSh/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-235.886733
Energy at 298.15K-235.900101
HF Energy-235.886733
Nuclear repulsion energy254.343883
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at TPSSh/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3121 3004 83.70      
2 A' 3100 2983 54.19      
3 A' 3097 2981 34.77      
4 A' 3090 2974 16.54      
5 A' 3067 2952 43.90      
6 A' 3047 2932 12.59      
7 A' 3025 2912 43.63      
8 A' 3020 2907 44.65      
9 A' 1527 1470 2.04      
10 A' 1520 1463 1.76      
11 A' 1510 1453 6.04      
12 A' 1496 1439 0.11      
13 A' 1427 1374 1.04      
14 A' 1410 1357 7.47      
15 A' 1317 1268 5.83      
16 A' 1302 1253 3.63      
17 A' 1232 1186 1.94      
18 A' 1208 1163 0.54      
19 A' 1009 971 0.17      
20 A' 986 949 0.61      
21 A' 948 913 0.19      
22 A' 920 886 0.19      
23 A' 871 838 0.19      
24 A' 704 678 0.93      
25 A' 595 573 1.18      
26 A' 384 369 0.62      
27 A' 338 325 0.02      
28 A' 161 155 0.00      
29 A" 3097 2981 44.65      
30 A" 3094 2978 36.17      
31 A" 3089 2974 9.82      
32 A" 3042 2928 103.36      
33 A" 1525 1467 7.58      
34 A" 1502 1445 0.09      
35 A" 1491 1435 2.39      
36 A" 1280 1232 0.32      
37 A" 1258 1211 0.13      
38 A" 1226 1180 0.02      
39 A" 1185 1140 1.60      
40 A" 1088 1048 0.04      
41 A" 984 947 0.00      
42 A" 947 911 2.06      
43 A" 878 845 0.00      
44 A" 785 756 0.16      
45 A" 377 362 0.00      
46 A" 292 281 0.01      
47 A" 261 251 0.00      
48 A" 223 214 0.01      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 36525.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9625) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35156.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at TPSSh/6-31+G**
ABC
0.16533 0.10269 0.09371

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at TPSSh/6-31+G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.095 0.404 0.000
C2 0.353 -1.737 0.000
C3 -0.095 -0.721 1.084
C4 -0.095 -0.721 -1.084
C5 1.218 1.198 0.000
C6 -1.297 1.349 0.000
H7 1.436 -1.899 0.000
H8 -0.141 -2.713 0.000
H9 0.567 -0.576 1.946
H10 0.567 -0.576 -1.946
H11 -1.105 -0.931 1.454
H12 -1.105 -0.931 -1.454
H13 2.089 0.532 0.000
H14 -2.239 0.788 0.000
H15 1.285 1.838 -0.888
H16 1.285 1.838 0.888
H17 -1.289 1.996 0.887
H18 -1.289 1.996 -0.887

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C12.18731.56271.56271.53391.52952.76533.11742.27732.27732.21732.21732.18752.17852.17922.17922.17842.1784
C22.18731.55181.55183.05893.49951.09451.09412.27542.27542.21082.21082.85613.61873.79953.79954.17294.1729
C31.56271.55182.16872.56512.62822.21482.26831.09603.10491.09582.73962.74112.83753.51332.91422.97413.5625
C41.56271.55182.16872.56512.62822.21482.26833.10491.09602.73961.09582.74112.83752.91423.51333.56252.9741
C51.53393.05892.56512.56512.52013.10414.13972.71222.71223.46993.46991.09653.48141.09691.09692.77672.7767
C61.52953.49952.62822.62822.52014.24494.22343.31233.31232.71102.71103.48391.09622.77452.77451.09731.0973
H72.76531.09452.21482.21483.10414.24491.77412.50772.50773.08283.08282.51674.55243.84413.84414.83514.8351
H83.11741.09412.26832.26834.13974.22341.77412.97512.97512.49332.49333.93674.08164.85114.85114.92684.9268
H92.27732.27541.09603.10492.71223.31232.50772.97513.89141.77893.80492.70723.67763.79142.73233.34434.2527
H102.27732.27543.10491.09602.71223.31232.50772.97513.89143.80491.77892.70723.67762.73233.79144.25273.3443
H112.21732.21081.09582.73963.46992.71103.08282.49331.77893.80492.90713.80182.52104.34333.70162.98683.7518
H122.21732.21082.73961.09583.46992.71103.08282.49333.80491.77892.90713.80182.52103.70164.34333.75182.9868
H132.18752.85612.74112.74111.09653.48392.51673.93672.70722.70723.80183.80184.33591.77251.77253.78733.7873
H142.17853.61872.83752.83753.48141.09624.55244.08163.67763.67762.52102.52104.33593.78323.78321.77381.7738
H152.17923.79953.51332.91421.09692.77453.84414.85113.79142.73234.34333.70161.77253.78321.77563.13082.5794
H162.17923.79952.91423.51331.09692.77453.84414.85112.73233.79143.70164.34331.77253.78321.77562.57943.1308
H172.17844.17292.97413.56252.77671.09734.83514.92683.34434.25272.98683.75183.78731.77383.13082.57941.7733
H182.17844.17293.56252.97412.77671.09734.83514.92684.25273.34433.75182.98683.78731.77382.57943.13081.7733

picture of 1,1-dimethylcyclobutane state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 C2 89.222 C1 C3 H9 116.769
C1 C3 H11 111.834 C1 C4 C2 89.222
C1 C4 H10 116.769 C1 C4 H12 111.834
C1 C5 H13 111.456 C1 C5 H15 110.762
C1 C5 H16 110.762 C1 C6 H14 111.064
C1 C6 H17 110.984 C1 C6 H18 110.984
C2 C3 H9 117.452 C2 C3 H11 112.089
C2 C4 H10 117.452 C2 C4 H12 112.089
C3 C1 C4 87.879 C3 C1 C5 111.863
C3 C1 C6 116.412 C3 C2 C4 88.655
C3 C2 H7 112.494 C3 C2 H8 116.975
C4 C1 C5 111.863 C4 C1 C6 116.412
C4 C2 H7 112.494 C4 C2 H8 116.975
C5 C1 C6 110.706 H7 C2 H8 108.316
H9 C3 H11 108.504 H10 C4 H12 108.504
H13 C5 H15 107.828 H13 C5 H16 107.828
H14 C6 H17 107.930 H14 C6 H18 107.930
H15 C5 H16 108.067 H17 C6 H18 107.807
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at TPSSh/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.663      
2 C -0.235      
3 C -0.479      
4 C -0.479      
5 C -0.677      
6 C -0.563      
7 H 0.152      
8 H 0.145      
9 H 0.145      
10 H 0.145      
11 H 0.146      
12 H 0.146      
13 H 0.149      
14 H 0.145      
15 H 0.151      
16 H 0.151      
17 H 0.148      
18 H 0.148      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.013 0.012 0.000 0.018
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.054 -0.198 0.000
y -0.198 11.071 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 10.046


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 169.142
(<r2>)1/2 13.005