return to home page Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark DataBase Release 22 (May 2022) Standard Reference Database 101 National Institute of Standards and Technology
You are here: Calculated > Energy > Optimized > Energy

All results from a given calculation for C5H8 (1,3-Butadiene, 2-methyl-)

using model chemistry: TPSSh/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at TPSSh/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-195.340819
Energy at 298.15K-195.348401
HF Energy-195.340819
Nuclear repulsion energy159.936301
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at TPSSh/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3249 3127 18.20      
2 A' 3240 3118 16.41      
3 A' 3166 3047 4.91      
4 A' 3154 3036 20.15      
5 A' 3151 3032 8.69      
6 A' 3130 3013 23.11      
7 A' 3036 2922 25.56      
8 A' 1697 1633 2.96      
9 A' 1658 1596 29.19      
10 A' 1519 1462 7.19      
11 A' 1472 1417 1.18      
12 A' 1441 1387 0.82      
13 A' 1421 1368 4.84      
14 A' 1336 1285 1.91      
15 A' 1326 1276 0.19      
16 A' 1089 1048 3.12      
17 A' 1009 971 0.15      
18 A' 964 928 0.96      
19 A' 793 763 0.16      
20 A' 526 506 0.12      
21 A' 413 398 1.61      
22 A' 265 255 0.86      
23 A" 3093 2977 19.48      
24 A" 1500 1444 8.26      
25 A" 1070 1030 0.44      
26 A" 1025 987 21.62      
27 A" 929 894 34.86      
28 A" 919 885 63.42      
29 A" 781 752 0.61      
30 A" 636 612 0.22      
31 A" 400 385 11.02      
32 A" 194 187 0.51      
33 A" 161 155 0.15      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24880.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9625) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23947.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at TPSSh/6-31+G**
ABC
0.28349 0.13841 0.09464

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at TPSSh/6-31+G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.591 1.742 0.000
C2 0.000 0.529 0.000
C3 -0.828 -0.689 0.000
C4 -0.370 -1.954 0.000
C5 1.503 0.373 0.000
H6 -1.673 1.848 0.000
H7 -0.014 2.663 0.000
H8 -1.904 -0.514 0.000
H9 0.690 -2.192 0.000
H10 -1.053 -2.798 0.000
H11 1.996 1.348 0.000
H12 1.839 -0.184 0.883
H13 1.839 -0.184 -0.883

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
C11.34922.44223.70242.50191.08751.08682.61074.13764.56392.61703.22383.2238
C21.34921.47282.51051.51092.13062.13352.17132.80763.49022.15752.16092.1609
C32.44221.47281.34542.56112.67393.44891.08992.13672.12163.48192.85442.8544
C43.70242.51051.34542.98674.01904.63022.10331.08681.08604.06222.96552.9655
C52.50191.51092.56112.98673.50202.74663.52032.69054.07271.09301.09631.0963
H61.08752.13062.67394.01903.50201.84892.37384.68084.68773.70344.15254.1525
H71.08682.13353.44894.63022.74661.84893.69704.90565.55912.40163.50903.5090
H82.61072.17131.08992.10333.52032.37383.69703.08932.43734.32193.85993.8599
H94.13762.80762.13671.08682.69054.68084.90563.08931.84543.77342.47672.4767
H104.56393.49022.12161.08604.07274.68775.55912.43731.84545.14673.99753.9975
H112.61702.15753.48194.06221.09303.70342.40164.32193.77345.14671.77481.7748
H123.22382.16092.85442.96551.09634.15253.50903.85992.47673.99751.77481.7658
H133.22382.16092.85442.96551.09634.15253.50903.85992.47673.99751.77481.7658

picture of 1,3-Butadiene, 2-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 119.807 C1 C2 C5 121.931
C2 C1 H6 121.577 C2 C1 H7 121.921
C2 C3 C4 125.896 C2 C3 H8 115.015
C2 C5 H11 110.885 C2 C5 H12 110.953
C2 C5 H13 110.953 C3 C2 C5 118.263
C3 C4 H9 122.564 C3 C4 H10 121.160
C4 C3 H8 119.088 H6 C1 H7 116.503
H9 C4 H10 116.276 H11 C5 H12 108.319
H11 C5 H13 108.319 H12 C5 H13 107.282
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at TPSSh/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.541      
2 C 0.586      
3 C -0.108      
4 C -0.355      
5 C -0.817      
6 H 0.146      
7 H 0.147      
8 H 0.142      
9 H 0.146      
10 H 0.153      
11 H 0.160      
12 H 0.171      
13 H 0.171      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.292 0.011 0.000 0.292
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.627 -0.999 0.000
y -0.999 14.051 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.144


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 132.347
(<r2>)1/2 11.504