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All results from a given calculation for SOCl2 (thionyl chloride)

using model chemistry: TPSSh/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at TPSSh/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-1393.934339
Energy at 298.15K-1393.935243
HF Energy-1393.934339
Nuclear repulsion energy279.863988
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at TPSSh/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 1247 1208 151.93      
2 A' 481 466 66.61      
3 A' 329 319 8.11      
4 A' 175 169 0.05      
5 A" 437 423 184.67      
6 A" 269 260 6.76      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 1469.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9683) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 1422.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at TPSSh/cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.16521 0.08917 0.06246

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at TPSSh/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
S1 0.175 0.701 0.000
O2 -1.095 1.392 0.000
Cl3 0.175 -0.658 1.584
Cl4 0.175 -0.658 -1.584

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  S1 O2 Cl3 Cl4
S11.44562.08732.0873
O21.44562.88532.8853
Cl32.08732.88533.1684
Cl42.08732.88533.1684

picture of thionyl chloride state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O2 S1 Cl3 108.133 O2 S1 Cl4 108.133
Cl3 S1 Cl4 98.745
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at TPSSh/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 S 0.608      
2 O -0.319      
3 Cl -0.144      
4 Cl -0.144      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.321 0.367 0.000 1.371
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.958 -0.990 0.000
y -0.990 7.459 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 9.675


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 164.212
(<r2>)1/2 12.815