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All results from a given calculation for C6H4F2 (1,4-difluorobenzene)

using model chemistry: TPSSh/3-21G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at TPSSh/3-21G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-428.384937
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-428.384937
Nuclear repulsion energy338.596452
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at TPSSh/3-21G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3242 3131 0.00 249.04 0.16 0.28
2 Ag 1655 1598 0.00 7.64 0.69 0.82
3 Ag 1315 1270 0.00 13.65 0.22 0.36
4 Ag 1201 1160 0.00 6.72 0.67 0.81
5 Ag 864 835 0.00 32.37 0.11 0.20
6 Ag 461 445 0.00 5.19 0.43 0.60
7 Au 1023 988 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
8 Au 455 439 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
9 B1g 859 830 0.00 5.80 0.75 0.86
10 B1u 3224 3114 5.47 0.00 0.00 0.00
11 B1u 1571 1517 183.30 0.00 0.00 0.00
12 B1u 1280 1236 92.16 0.00 0.00 0.00
13 B1u 1041 1005 0.55 0.00 0.00 0.00
14 B1u 757 731 34.95 0.00 0.00 0.00
15 B2g 1014 979 0.00 2.25 0.75 0.86
16 B2g 760 733 0.00 0.06 0.75 0.86
17 B2g 399 386 0.00 3.82 0.75 0.86
18 B2u 3239 3128 1.60 0.00 0.00 0.00
19 B2u 1443 1393 0.04 0.00 0.00 0.00
20 B2u 1334 1289 0.30 0.00 0.00 0.00
21 B2u 1130 1091 13.84 0.00 0.00 0.00
22 B2u 326 314 3.88 0.00 0.00 0.00
23 B3g 3226 3115 0.00 118.54 0.75 0.86
24 B3g 1614 1559 0.00 7.49 0.75 0.86
25 B3g 1342 1296 0.00 1.43 0.75 0.86
26 B3g 661 638 0.00 7.46 0.75 0.86
27 B3g 427 412 0.00 0.44 0.75 0.86
28 B3u 893 862 127.90 0.00 0.00 0.00
29 B3u 539 520 18.97 0.00 0.00 0.00
30 B3u 163 158 1.47 0.00 0.00 0.00

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18726.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9657) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18084.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at TPSSh/3-21G*
ABC
0.18951 0.04617 0.03713

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at TPSSh/3-21G*

Point Group is D2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 1.385
C2 0.000 0.000 -1.385
C3 0.000 1.212 0.698
C4 0.000 -1.212 0.698
C5 0.000 -1.212 -0.698
C6 0.000 1.212 -0.698
F7 0.000 0.000 2.760
F8 0.000 0.000 -2.760
H9 0.000 2.140 1.255
H10 0.000 -2.140 1.255
H11 0.000 -2.140 -1.255
H12 0.000 2.140 -1.255

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 F7 F8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C12.76991.39311.39312.40962.40961.37474.14462.14412.14413.39823.3982
C22.76992.40962.40961.39311.39314.14461.37473.39823.39822.14412.1441
C31.39312.40962.42362.79671.39552.39173.66361.08263.39793.87912.1619
C41.39312.40962.42361.39552.79672.39173.66363.39791.08262.16193.8791
C52.40961.39312.79671.39552.42363.66362.39173.87912.16191.08263.3979
C62.40961.39311.39552.79672.42363.66362.39172.16193.87913.39791.0826
F71.37474.14462.39172.39173.66363.66365.51932.61642.61644.54924.5492
F84.14461.37473.66363.66362.39172.39175.51934.54924.54922.61642.6164
H92.14413.39821.08263.39793.87912.16192.61644.54924.28034.96162.5093
H102.14413.39823.39791.08262.16193.87912.61644.54924.28032.50934.9616
H113.39822.14413.87912.16191.08263.39794.54922.61644.96162.50934.2803
H123.39822.14412.16193.87913.39791.08264.54922.61642.50934.96164.2803

picture of 1,4-difluorobenzene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 C6 119.557 C1 C3 H9 119.484
C1 C4 C5 119.557 C1 C4 H10 119.484
C2 C5 C4 119.557 C2 C5 H11 119.484
C2 C6 C3 119.557 C2 C6 H12 119.484
C3 C1 C4 120.886 C3 C1 F7 119.557
C3 C6 H12 120.959 C4 C1 F7 119.557
C4 C5 H11 120.959 C5 C2 C6 120.886
C5 C2 F8 119.557 C5 C4 H10 120.959
C6 C2 F8 119.557 C6 C3 H9 120.959
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at TPSSh/3-21G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.285      
2 C 0.285      
3 C -0.243      
4 C -0.243      
5 C -0.243      
6 C -0.243      
7 F -0.289      
8 F -0.289      
9 H 0.245      
10 H 0.245      
11 H 0.245      
12 H 0.245      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 2.346 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 9.824 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 10.584


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 259.402
(<r2>)1/2 16.106