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All results from a given calculation for C6H4Cl2 (1,3-dichlorobenzene)

using model chemistry: TPSSh/3-21G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at TPSSh/3-21G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-1146.007324
Energy at 298.15K-1146.011556
HF Energy-1146.007324
Nuclear repulsion energy450.267357
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at TPSSh/3-21G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3242 3131 0.99      
2 A1 3234 3123 1.86      
3 A1 3204 3094 4.26      
4 A1 1590 1536 28.33      
5 A1 1448 1398 11.49      
6 A1 1138 1099 17.64      
7 A1 1101 1064 20.92      
8 A1 1028 993 1.10      
9 A1 685 661 2.24      
10 A1 397 383 4.12      
11 A1 195 189 0.41      
12 A2 937 905 0.00      
13 A2 549 530 0.00      
14 A2 207 200 0.00      
15 B1 1016 981 0.83      
16 B1 923 891 20.49      
17 B1 809 782 46.38      
18 B1 710 686 31.56      
19 B1 449 434 6.63      
20 B1 170 164 0.27      
21 B2 3228 3117 0.72      
22 B2 1591 1537 70.95      
23 B2 1508 1456 60.34      
24 B2 1352 1305 3.22      
25 B2 1308 1264 0.05      
26 B2 1227 1185 0.74      
27 B2 1102 1064 28.61      
28 B2 781 754 88.23      
29 B2 435 420 6.94      
30 B2 364 352 0.62      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17963.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9657) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17347.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at TPSSh/3-21G*
ABC
0.09332 0.02832 0.02172

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at TPSSh/3-21G*

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 2.086
C2 0.000 1.217 1.395
C3 0.000 -1.217 1.395
C4 0.000 1.198 -0.002
C5 0.000 -1.198 -0.002
C6 0.000 0.000 -0.719
Cl7 0.000 2.716 -0.886
Cl8 0.000 -2.716 -0.886
H9 0.000 0.000 3.171
H10 0.000 2.162 1.924
H11 0.000 -2.162 1.924
H12 0.000 0.000 -1.801

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 Cl7 Cl8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C11.39921.39922.40742.40742.80544.02664.02661.08462.16782.16783.8875
C21.39922.43321.39712.78992.43942.73024.54662.15241.08313.41953.4202
C31.39922.43322.78991.39712.43944.54662.73022.15243.41951.08313.4202
C42.40741.39712.78992.39661.39671.75684.01313.39132.15353.87292.1621
C52.40742.78991.39712.39661.39674.01311.75683.39133.87292.15352.1621
C62.80542.43942.43941.39671.39672.72122.72123.89003.41483.41481.0822
Cl74.02662.73024.54661.75684.01312.72125.43214.88242.86475.62962.8660
Cl84.02664.54662.73024.01311.75682.72125.43214.88245.62962.86472.8660
H91.08462.15242.15243.39133.39133.89004.88244.88242.49542.49544.9722
H102.16781.08313.41952.15353.87293.41482.86475.62962.49544.32354.3073
H112.16783.41951.08313.87292.15353.41485.62962.86472.49544.32354.3073
H123.88753.42023.42022.16212.16211.08222.86602.86604.97224.30734.3073

picture of 1,3-dichlorobenzene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 118.844 C1 C2 H10 121.169
C1 C3 C5 118.844 C1 C3 H11 121.169
C2 C1 C3 120.810 C2 C1 H9 119.595
C2 C4 C6 121.661 C2 C4 Cl7 119.485
C3 C1 H9 119.595 C3 C5 C6 121.661
C3 C5 Cl8 119.485 C4 C2 H10 119.988
C4 C6 C5 118.181 C4 C6 H12 120.910
C5 C3 H11 119.988 C5 C6 H12 120.910
C6 C4 Cl7 118.854 C6 C5 Cl8 118.854
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at TPSSh/3-21G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.196      
2 C -0.190      
3 C -0.190      
4 C -0.180      
5 C -0.180      
6 C -0.165      
7 Cl 0.059      
8 Cl 0.059      
9 H 0.234      
10 H 0.244      
11 H 0.244      
12 H 0.262      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 1.813 1.813
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.629 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 16.654 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 12.646


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 432.178
(<r2>)1/2 20.789