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All results from a given calculation for C4H9SH (1-Butanethiol)

using model chemistry: TPSSh/6-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at TPSSh/6-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-556.588965
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-556.588965
Nuclear repulsion energy219.894303
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at TPSSh/6-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3122 3003 48.03      
2 A' 3087 2970 31.66      
3 A' 3046 2931 34.95      
4 A' 3041 2926 28.32      
5 A' 3028 2913 24.72      
6 A' 2519 2424 64.51      
7 A' 1564 1504 6.47      
8 A' 1551 1493 1.31      
9 A' 1544 1486 1.29      
10 A' 1531 1473 2.55      
11 A' 1463 1407 2.13      
12 A' 1411 1357 4.40      
13 A' 1371 1319 11.65      
14 A' 1288 1240 34.38      
15 A' 1148 1105 3.87      
16 A' 1082 1041 1.93      
17 A' 1041 1002 1.68      
18 A' 928 893 3.15      
19 A' 818 787 3.31      
20 A' 696 669 9.33      
21 A' 385 370 1.35      
22 A' 309 298 2.58      
23 A' 148 142 2.43      
24 A" 3155 3035 34.17      
25 A" 3120 3002 65.43      
26 A" 3093 2976 16.14      
27 A" 3060 2944 6.51      
28 A" 1554 1495 7.88      
29 A" 1358 1307 0.13      
30 A" 1336 1286 0.75      
31 A" 1262 1214 0.48      
32 A" 1096 1055 0.60      
33 A" 949 913 2.28      
34 A" 812 781 0.04      
35 A" 759 730 5.76      
36 A" 236 227 0.00      
37 A" 124 119 1.87      
38 A" 99 95 0.15      
39 A" 49i 47i 30.08      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29040.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9621) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 27940.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at TPSSh/6-31G
ABC
0.51826 0.04305 0.04097

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at TPSSh/6-31G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
S1 1.379 -1.916 0.000
C2 -0.283 -0.970 0.000
C3 0.000 0.534 0.000
C4 -1.303 1.361 0.000
C5 -1.035 2.877 0.000
H6 0.847 -3.185 0.000
H7 -0.838 -1.268 0.893
H8 -0.838 -1.268 -0.893
H9 0.599 0.794 -0.883
H10 0.599 0.794 0.883
H11 -1.903 1.094 0.881
H12 -1.903 1.094 -0.881
H13 -1.973 3.443 0.000
H14 -0.462 3.173 0.886
H15 -0.462 3.173 -0.886

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  S1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15
S11.91202.81164.23505.36641.37582.47612.47612.95502.95504.54004.54006.32095.48425.4842
C21.91201.53082.54523.91982.48621.09301.09302.16092.16092.76862.76864.72584.24124.2412
C32.81161.53081.54362.56103.81432.17922.17921.09781.09782.17092.17093.51482.82212.8221
C44.23502.54521.54361.53875.02922.81602.81602.17242.17241.09921.09922.18662.18562.1856
C55.36643.91982.56101.53876.34714.24484.24482.79042.79042.16962.16961.09551.09651.0965
H61.37582.48623.81435.02926.34712.70362.70364.08334.08335.16265.16267.20286.55196.5519
H72.47611.09302.17922.81604.24482.70361.78613.07762.51382.59183.14104.92774.45784.7997
H82.47611.09302.17922.81604.24482.70361.78612.51383.07763.14102.59184.92774.79974.4578
H92.95502.16091.09782.17242.79044.08333.07762.51381.76503.07622.52023.79613.14882.6051
H102.95502.16091.09782.17242.79044.08332.51383.07761.76502.52023.07623.79612.60513.1488
H114.54002.76862.17091.09922.16965.16262.59183.14103.07622.52021.76272.50952.53003.0863
H124.54002.76862.17091.09922.16965.16263.14102.59182.52023.07621.76272.50953.08632.5300
H136.32094.72583.51482.18661.09557.20284.92774.92773.79613.79612.50952.50951.77261.7726
H145.48424.24122.82212.18561.09656.55194.45784.79973.14882.60512.53003.08631.77261.7724
H155.48424.24122.82212.18561.09656.55194.79974.45782.60513.14883.08632.53001.77261.7724

picture of 1-Butanethiol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
S1 C2 C3 109.000 S1 C2 H7 107.845
S1 C2 H8 107.845 C2 S1 H6 96.904
C2 C3 C4 111.759 C2 C3 H9 109.483
C2 C3 H10 109.483 C3 C2 H7 111.219
C3 C2 H8 111.219 C3 C4 C5 112.377
C3 C4 H11 109.308 C3 C4 H12 109.308
C4 C3 H9 109.499 C4 C3 H10 109.499
C4 C5 H13 111.094 C4 C5 H14 110.955
C4 C5 H15 110.955 C5 C4 H11 109.536
C5 C4 H12 109.536 H7 C2 H8 109.591
H9 C3 H10 107.001 H11 C4 H12 106.608
H13 C5 H14 107.928 H13 C5 H15 107.928
H14 C5 H15 107.840
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at TPSSh/6-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 S -0.003      
2 C -0.512      
3 C -0.269      
4 C -0.285      
5 C -0.447      
6 H 0.049      
7 H 0.190      
8 H 0.190      
9 H 0.168      
10 H 0.168      
11 H 0.148      
12 H 0.148      
13 H 0.151      
14 H 0.151      
15 H 0.151      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -2.196 0.319 0.000 2.219
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.934 -1.549 0.000
y -1.549 10.763 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.925


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 269.941
(<r2>)1/2 16.430