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All results from a given calculation for CHCCH2CH3 (1-Butyne)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3LYP/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-155.966884
Energy at 298.15K-155.971833
HF Energy-155.966884
Nuclear repulsion energy102.521268
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3496 3357 52.06      
2 A' 3131 3007 31.74      
3 A' 3060 2939 28.17      
4 A' 3035 2914 21.86      
5 A' 2241 2152 2.22      
6 A' 1536 1475 2.73      
7 A' 1508 1448 2.22      
8 A' 1438 1381 0.59      
9 A' 1371 1316 13.17      
10 A' 1102 1059 3.34      
11 A' 1029 988 0.17      
12 A' 854 820 0.02      
13 A' 613 588 48.35      
14 A' 522 501 2.09      
15 A' 205 197 0.51      
16 A" 3138 3013 29.24      
17 A" 3063 2942 11.77      
18 A" 1526 1465 5.16      
19 A" 1304 1252 0.10      
20 A" 1124 1080 0.30      
21 A" 798 766 1.41      
22 A" 600 576 49.58      
23 A" 366 352 2.38      
24 A" 227 218 0.20      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18642.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9603) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17902.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/6-31G*
ABC
0.91495 0.14989 0.13526

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/6-31G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.335 -1.467 0.000
C2 0.740 -0.416 0.000
C3 0.000 0.848 0.000
C4 -1.528 0.652 0.000
H5 1.863 -2.393 0.000
H6 0.295 1.440 0.877
H7 0.295 1.440 -0.877
H8 -2.035 1.622 0.000
H9 -1.849 0.094 -0.885
H10 -1.849 0.094 0.885

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.20782.67213.56101.06613.20963.20964.57163.65433.6543
C21.20781.46432.50622.27392.10032.10033.44322.78292.7829
C32.67211.46431.54023.73821.09861.09862.17772.18402.1840
C43.56102.50621.54024.55682.17062.17061.09531.09451.0945
H51.06612.27393.73824.55684.23334.23335.59624.55454.5545
H63.20962.10031.09862.17064.23331.75442.49633.08422.5310
H73.20962.10031.09862.17064.23331.75442.49632.53103.0842
H84.57163.44322.17771.09535.59622.49632.49631.77601.7760
H93.65432.78292.18401.09454.55453.08422.53101.77601.7706
H103.65432.78292.18401.09454.55452.53103.08421.77601.7706

picture of 1-Butyne state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 179.141 C2 C1 H5 179.804
C2 C3 C4 113.030 C2 C3 H6 109.241
C2 C3 H7 109.241 C3 C4 H8 110.295
C3 C4 H9 110.850 C3 C4 H10 110.850
C4 C3 H6 109.555 C4 C3 H7 109.555
H6 C3 H7 105.973 H8 C4 H9 108.391
H8 C4 H10 108.391 H9 C4 H10 107.974
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.485      
2 C 0.324      
3 C -0.393      
4 C -0.437      
5 H 0.184      
6 H 0.171      
7 H 0.171      
8 H 0.147      
9 H 0.160      
10 H 0.160      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.414 0.536 0.000 0.677
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -24.830 -1.861 0.000
y -1.861 -21.843 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -25.442
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.187 -1.861 0.000
y -1.861 3.293 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.106
Polar
3z2-r2-4.211
x2-y2-2.987
xy-1.861
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.705 -1.950 0.000
y -1.950 7.100 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.051


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 94.049
(<r2>)1/2 9.698