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All results from a given calculation for CHClCHCH2CH3 ((Z)-1-Chloro-1-butene)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3LYP/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-616.817913
Energy at 298.15K-616.825053
Nuclear repulsion energy202.499032
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3249 3120 9.08      
2 A' 3176 3050 8.55      
3 A' 3126 3001 31.63      
4 A' 3053 2932 19.78      
5 A' 3019 2899 29.60      
6 A' 1712 1644 14.82      
7 A' 1539 1478 4.24      
8 A' 1506 1446 1.41      
9 A' 1444 1386 6.01      
10 A' 1395 1340 24.82      
11 A' 1338 1285 1.89      
12 A' 1277 1226 6.20      
13 A' 1110 1066 0.91      
14 A' 1053 1012 5.79      
15 A' 893 858 6.44      
16 A' 829 796 64.95      
17 A' 521 500 3.87      
18 A' 327 314 1.13      
19 A' 183 176 0.49      
20 A" 3119 2995 33.73      
21 A" 3039 2918 18.12      
22 A" 1531 1470 6.30      
23 A" 1307 1255 0.09      
24 A" 1118 1074 1.27      
25 A" 978 939 35.65      
26 A" 833 800 8.10      
27 A" 732 703 0.15      
28 A" 298 286 0.69      
29 A" 198 191 0.30      
30 A" 144 138 0.56      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 22022.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9603) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21148.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/6-31G*
ABC
0.47925 0.05219 0.04790

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/6-31G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.925 -1.708 0.000
H2 2.459 -2.664 0.000
H3 2.244 -1.149 0.887
H4 2.244 -1.149 -0.887
C5 0.412 -1.942 0.000
H6 0.135 -2.553 -0.873
H7 0.135 -2.553 0.873
C8 0.000 0.543 0.000
Cl9 -1.061 1.942 0.000
H10 1.046 0.822 0.000
C11 -0.453 -0.708 0.000
H12 -1.529 -0.874 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 C5 H6 H7 C8 Cl9 H10 C11 H12
C11.09481.09591.09591.53052.16272.16272.96234.71612.67882.58013.5534
H21.09481.76911.76912.16982.48422.48424.04155.79713.76183.50814.3712
H31.09591.76911.77312.18403.08422.53342.94674.61092.47072.87303.8855
H41.09591.76911.77312.18402.53343.08422.94674.61092.47072.87303.8855
C51.53052.16982.18402.18401.10051.10052.51964.15442.83621.50792.2161
H62.16272.48423.08422.53341.10051.74513.21974.73263.60312.12442.5201
H72.16272.48422.53343.08421.10051.74513.21974.73263.60312.12442.5201
C82.96234.04152.94672.94672.51963.21973.21971.75571.08271.33042.0850
Cl94.71615.79714.61094.61094.15444.73264.73261.75572.38632.71842.8546
H102.67883.76182.47072.47072.83623.60313.60311.08272.38632.14203.0838
C112.58013.50812.87302.87301.50792.12442.12441.33042.71842.14201.0889
H123.55344.37123.88553.88552.21612.52012.52012.08502.85463.08381.0889

picture of (Z)-1-Chloro-1-butene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C5 H6 109.487 C1 C5 H7 109.487
C1 C5 C11 116.239 H2 C1 H3 107.710
H2 C1 H4 107.710 H2 C1 C5 110.381
H3 C1 H4 107.983 H3 C1 C5 111.447
H4 C1 C5 111.447 C5 C11 C8 125.056
C5 C11 H12 116.234 H6 C5 H7 104.918
H6 C5 C11 108.051 H7 C5 C11 108.051
C8 C11 H12 118.710 Cl9 C8 H10 112.258
Cl9 C8 C11 122.899 H10 C8 C11 124.843
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.456 -0.179   -0.244
2 H 0.151 0.048   0.066
3 H 0.154 0.043   0.066
4 H 0.154 0.043   0.066
5 C -0.290 0.169   0.130
6 H 0.156 -0.005   0.013
7 H 0.156 -0.005   0.013
8 C -0.265 -0.142   -0.202
9 Cl -0.041 -0.122   -0.106
10 H 0.184 0.165   0.189
11 C -0.054 -0.122   -0.100
12 H 0.151 0.108   0.111


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.046 -1.982 0.000 2.241
CHELPG 1.084 -1.967 0.000 2.246
AIM        
ESP 1.106 -1.987 0.000 2.274


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -37.309 1.521 0.000
y 1.521 -38.138 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -39.257
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.388 1.521 0.000
y 1.521 0.146 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.534
Polar
3z2-r2-3.068
x2-y20.828
xy1.521
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.493 -1.339 0.000
y -1.339 10.842 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.916


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 223.429
(<r2>)1/2 14.948