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All results from a given calculation for C4H9N (Cyclobutylamine)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/6-311+G(3df,2p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3LYP/6-311+G(3df,2p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-212.638983
Energy at 298.15K-212.650025
Nuclear repulsion energy186.801165
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/6-311+G(3df,2p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3486 3371 1.23      
2 A' 3113 3011 56.55      
3 A' 3084 2983 15.02      
4 A' 3060 2959 37.07      
5 A' 3045 2945 21.68      
6 A' 2963 2865 83.47      
7 A' 1650 1595 24.16      
8 A' 1503 1454 4.17      
9 A' 1480 1431 2.16      
10 A' 1378 1332 26.79      
11 A' 1287 1244 5.91      
12 A' 1239 1198 0.50      
13 A' 1156 1118 7.42      
14 A' 1076 1041 9.19      
15 A' 954 922 4.10      
16 A' 881 851 2.08      
17 A' 844 816 71.05      
18 A' 802 776 58.31      
19 A' 675 653 1.67      
20 A' 404 391 5.38      
21 A' 138 133 0.92      
22 A" 3563 3445 1.01      
23 A" 3091 2989 9.24      
24 A" 3042 2941 76.30      
25 A" 1472 1423 3.64      
26 A" 1337 1292 0.07      
27 A" 1275 1233 0.13      
28 A" 1260 1219 0.42      
29 A" 1219 1179 1.11      
30 A" 1171 1133 0.28      
31 A" 1029 995 0.05      
32 A" 936 905 0.36      
33 A" 912 882 1.78      
34 A" 765 740 0.16      
35 A" 394 381 7.35      
36 A" 253 244 26.29      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 27967.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.967) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 27045.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/6-311+G(3df,2p)
ABC
0.28183 0.15616 0.12901

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/6-311+G(3df,2p)

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
N1 -1.394 0.961 0.000
H2 -1.690 1.486 0.816
H3 -1.690 1.486 -0.816
C4 0.485 -0.253 -1.083
H5 -0.196 -0.373 -1.926
H6 1.485 -0.045 -1.463
C7 0.485 -0.253 1.083
H8 -0.196 -0.373 1.926
H9 1.485 -0.045 1.463
C10 0.056 0.772 0.000
H11 0.616 1.714 0.000
C12 0.485 -1.363 0.000
H13 1.325 -2.056 0.000
H14 -0.441 -1.935 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  N1 H2 H3 C4 H5 H6 C7 H8 H9 C10 H11 C12 H13 H14
N11.01411.01412.48482.63053.38212.48482.63053.38211.46192.14612.98834.06123.0484
H21.01411.63183.36973.63294.19682.79662.62943.58322.05482.45633.67534.72183.7313
H31.01411.63182.79662.62943.58323.36973.63294.19682.05482.45633.67534.72183.7313
C42.48483.36972.79661.08981.09022.16573.08672.74311.55132.24971.55082.26472.2039
H52.63053.63292.62941.08981.77413.08673.85103.79662.25402.95332.26992.97582.4916
H63.38214.19683.58321.09021.77412.74313.79662.92572.20212.44762.20872.49183.0693
C72.48482.79663.36972.16573.08672.74311.08981.09021.55132.24971.55082.26472.2039
H82.63052.62943.63293.08673.85103.79661.08981.77412.25402.95332.26992.97582.4916
H93.38213.58324.19682.74313.79662.92571.09021.77412.20212.44762.20872.49183.0693
C101.46192.05482.05481.55132.25402.20211.55132.25402.20211.09642.17763.09942.7517
H112.14612.45632.45632.24972.95332.44762.24972.95332.44761.09643.08053.83643.7991
C122.98833.67533.67531.55082.26992.20871.55082.26992.20872.17763.08051.08911.0878
H134.06124.72184.72182.26472.97582.49182.26472.97582.49183.09943.83641.08911.7703
H143.04843.73133.73132.20392.49163.06932.20392.49163.06932.75173.79911.08781.7703

picture of Cyclobutylamine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
N1 C10 C4 111.068 N1 C10 C7 111.068
N1 C10 H11 113.270 H2 N1 H3 107.134
H2 N1 C10 110.877 H3 N1 C10 110.877
C4 C10 C7 88.538 C4 C10 H11 115.272
C4 C12 C7 88.574 C4 C12 H13 117.081
C4 C12 H14 112.088 H5 C4 H6 108.941
H5 C4 C10 116.074 H5 C4 C12 117.482
H6 C4 C10 111.760 H6 C4 C12 112.333
C7 C10 H11 115.272 C7 C12 H13 117.081
C7 C12 H14 112.088 H8 C7 H9 108.941
H8 C7 C10 116.074 H8 C7 C12 117.482
H9 C7 C10 111.760 H9 C7 C12 112.333
C10 C4 C12 89.170 C10 C7 C12 89.170
H13 C12 H14 108.821
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/6-311+G(3df,2p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 N -0.776      
2 H 0.192      
3 H 0.192      
4 C -0.390      
5 H 0.134      
6 H 0.150      
7 C -0.390      
8 H 0.134      
9 H 0.150      
10 C 0.378      
11 H 0.098      
12 C -0.164      
13 H 0.140      
14 H 0.154      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.415 1.102 0.000 1.177
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.344 -0.529 0.000
y -0.529 8.654 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.465


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 115.212
(<r2>)1/2 10.734