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All results from a given calculation for C3H4O2 (2-Propenoic acid)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/CEP-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3LYP/CEP-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-51.295886
Energy at 298.15K-51.300487
Nuclear repulsion energy86.617030
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/CEP-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3751 3622 63.82      
2 A' 3257 3145 9.54      
3 A' 3212 3102 2.85      
4 A' 3162 3053 9.08      
5 A' 1800 1739 366.29      
6 A' 1687 1629 22.41      
7 A' 1437 1388 35.46      
8 A' 1361 1314 48.20      
9 A' 1293 1249 1.36      
10 A' 1219 1177 195.47      
11 A' 1016 981 75.98      
12 A' 833 804 5.52      
13 A' 573 554 39.71      
14 A' 520 502 7.07      
15 A' 278 268 1.15      
16 A" 1033 997 45.60      
17 A" 999 965 41.33      
18 A" 818 790 34.91      
19 A" 601 581 102.31      
20 A" 487 470 16.01      
21 A" 116 112 0.18      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14726.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9657) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14221.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/CEP-31G*
ABC
0.35000 0.14214 0.10109

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/CEP-31G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 1.344 0.295 0.000
H2 1.789 1.167 0.000
O3 -0.428 1.724 0.000
C4 0.000 0.574 0.000
C5 -0.871 -0.647 0.000
H6 -1.943 -0.436 0.000
C7 -0.376 -1.916 0.000
H8 0.701 -2.107 0.000
H9 -1.049 -2.781 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 H2 O3 C4 C5 H6 C7 H8 H9
O10.97882.27661.37222.40643.36702.80062.48613.8966
H20.97882.28611.88433.21884.06143.76653.44944.8614
O32.27662.28611.22782.41172.63843.64053.99374.5472
C41.37221.88431.22781.49912.18992.51772.77033.5144
C52.40643.21882.41171.49911.09261.36252.14512.1413
H63.36704.06142.63842.18991.09262.15563.12732.5089
C72.80063.76653.64052.51771.36252.15561.09301.0960
H82.48613.44943.99372.77032.14513.12731.09301.8752
H93.89664.86144.54723.51442.14132.50891.09601.8752

picture of 2-Propenoic acid state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C4 O3 122.146 O1 C4 C5 113.801
H2 O1 C4 105.322 O3 C4 C5 124.053
C4 C5 H6 114.417 C4 C5 C7 123.165
C5 C7 H8 121.364 C5 C7 H9 120.760
H6 C5 C7 122.418 H8 C7 H9 117.876
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/CEP-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.322      
2 H 0.414      
3 O -0.115      
4 C -0.255      
5 C 0.065      
6 H 0.319      
7 C -0.583      
8 H 0.270      
9 H 0.207      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.759 -2.103 0.000 2.236
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -25.164 5.265 0.000
y 5.265 -28.953 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -30.256
Traceless
 xyz
x 4.440 5.265 0.000
y 5.265 -1.243 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -3.197
Polar
3z2-r2-6.394
x2-y23.789
xy5.265
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.433 -0.238 -0.001
y -0.238 8.746 0.000
z -0.001 0.000 2.974


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 91.414
(<r2>)1/2 9.561