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All results from a given calculation for C6H12O2 (Hexanoic acid)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/CEP-121G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A1
Energy calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-73.004001
Energy at 298.15K-73.017610
HF Energy-73.004001
Nuclear repulsion energy203.934911
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3618 3526 23.56      
2 A 3068 2990 155.20      
3 A 3066 2987 67.15      
4 A 3061 2983 22.89      
5 A 3039 2961 2.21      
6 A 3019 2942 20.02      
7 A 3008 2931 49.64      
8 A 3001 2925 7.81      
9 A 2992 2916 4.52      
10 A 2978 2902 24.16      
11 A 2974 2898 79.86      
12 A 2959 2883 19.60      
13 A 1687 1644 226.48      
14 A 1536 1497 13.38      
15 A 1525 1486 2.83      
16 A 1521 1482 8.53      
17 A 1515 1476 1.33      
18 A 1512 1473 0.40      
19 A 1490 1452 23.35      
20 A 1430 1393 3.47      
21 A 1412 1376 27.92      
22 A 1396 1360 2.83      
23 A 1358 1323 31.91      
24 A 1332 1298 0.67      
25 A 1327 1293 0.00      
26 A 1299 1266 14.45      
27 A 1293 1260 0.00      
28 A 1264 1232 0.19      
29 A 1232 1201 0.01      
30 A 1152 1122 0.52      
31 A 1140 1110 47.44      
32 A 1091 1063 159.33      
33 A 1072 1045 6.43      
34 A 1053 1026 81.56      
35 A 1007 981 45.90      
36 A 980 955 0.11      
37 A 912 889 0.33      
38 A 859 837 4.22      
39 A 850 828 1.65      
40 A 768 748 1.10      
41 A 736 717 9.36      
42 A 632 616 139.16      
43 A 600 584 19.30      
44 A 515 502 29.02      
45 A 490 477 30.88      
46 A 397 387 1.11      
47 A 296 288 2.80      
48 A 231 225 0.01      
49 A 219 214 2.09      
50 A 130 127 0.04      
51 A 109 106 0.20      
52 A 95 93 0.95      
53 A 56 55 0.18      
54 A 34 33 0.23      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 38165.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9745) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 37191.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/CEP-121G
ABC
0.23669 0.02094 0.01959

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 4.131 -0.230 0.000
C2 2.779 0.528 -0.000
C3 1.551 -0.422 0.000
C4 0.197 0.337 -0.000
C5 -1.012 -0.629 0.000
C6 -2.356 0.088 -0.000
O7 -3.424 -0.823 0.000
O8 -2.556 1.319 -0.000
H9 4.979 0.469 -0.000
H10 4.225 -0.872 0.888
H11 4.225 -0.872 -0.888
H12 2.727 1.187 -0.882
H13 2.727 1.187 0.881
H14 1.604 -1.081 0.883
H15 1.604 -1.082 -0.882
H16 0.137 0.995 -0.879
H17 0.137 0.995 0.878
H18 -0.991 -1.293 0.877
H19 -0.991 -1.293 -0.877
H20 -4.281 -0.340 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 O7 O8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20
C11.55062.58803.97525.15916.49577.57836.86461.09861.09971.09972.18122.18122.80962.80964.26924.26925.30495.30498.4137
C21.55061.55272.58903.96365.15406.34795.39312.20132.20022.20021.10181.10182.17972.17972.82262.82264.27764.27777.1134
C32.58801.55271.55192.57123.94024.99044.46063.54242.85392.85392.17922.17921.10321.10322.18572.18572.82642.82655.8327
C43.97522.58901.55191.54742.56543.80182.92304.78424.29864.29862.81072.81072.18402.18401.09931.09932.19912.19914.5292
C55.15913.96362.57121.54741.52332.41922.48576.09125.31795.31794.24904.24902.79772.79772.17492.17491.10001.10003.2820
C66.49575.15403.94022.56541.52331.40321.24767.34566.71046.71045.27485.27484.22254.22252.79522.79522.13032.13031.9720
O77.57836.34794.99043.80182.41921.40322.31158.50167.70057.70056.53036.53035.11085.11084.09364.09362.62782.62780.9846
O86.86465.39314.46062.92302.48571.24762.31157.58317.18177.18175.35755.35744.88334.88342.85152.85133.16863.16872.3939
H91.09862.20133.54244.78426.09127.34568.50167.58311.77591.77592.52332.52333.81803.81794.94914.94916.28656.28659.2960
H101.09972.20022.85394.29865.31796.71047.70057.18171.77591.77573.10092.54652.63003.17054.82884.49425.23375.52328.5696
H111.09972.20022.85394.29865.31796.71047.70057.18171.77591.77572.54653.10093.17052.63004.49424.82885.52315.23378.5696
H122.18121.10182.17922.81074.24905.27486.53035.35752.52333.10092.54651.76313.08542.53122.59653.13684.80264.46917.2266
H132.18121.10182.17922.81074.24905.27486.53035.35742.52332.54653.10091.76312.53123.08543.13682.59654.46914.80267.2266
H142.80962.17971.10322.18402.79774.22255.11084.88333.81802.63003.17053.08542.53121.76543.09262.54232.60363.14245.9970
H152.80962.17971.10322.18402.79774.22255.11084.88343.81793.17052.63002.53123.08541.76542.54233.09263.14242.60375.9971
H164.26922.82262.18571.09932.17492.79524.09362.85154.94914.82884.49422.59653.13683.09262.54231.75673.09662.55124.6989
H174.26922.82262.18571.09932.17492.79524.09362.85134.94914.49424.82883.13682.59652.54233.09261.75672.55123.09664.6988
H185.30494.27762.82642.19911.10002.13032.62783.16866.28655.23375.52314.80264.46912.60363.14243.09662.55121.75363.5357
H195.30494.27772.82652.19911.10002.13032.62783.16876.28655.52325.23374.46914.80263.14242.60372.55123.09661.75363.5358
H208.41377.11345.83274.52923.28201.97200.98462.39399.29608.56968.56967.22667.22665.99705.99714.69894.69883.53573.5358

picture of Hexanoic acid state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 113.008 C1 C2 H12 109.482
C1 C2 H13 109.482 C2 C1 H9 111.244
C2 C1 H10 111.094 C2 C1 H11 111.094
C2 C3 C4 113.005 C2 C3 H14 109.135
C2 C3 H15 109.135 C3 C2 H12 109.178
C3 C2 H13 109.178 C3 C4 C5 112.120
C3 C4 H16 109.882 C3 C4 H17 109.882
C4 C3 H14 109.529 C4 C3 H15 109.529
C4 C5 C6 113.324 C4 C5 H18 111.211
C4 C5 H19 111.212 C5 C4 H16 109.352
C5 C4 H17 109.352 C5 C6 O7 111.449
C5 C6 O8 127.270 C6 C5 H18 107.501
C6 C5 H19 107.501 C6 O7 H20 110.122
O7 C6 O8 121.281 H9 C1 H10 107.780
H9 C1 H11 107.780 H10 C1 H11 107.685
H12 C2 H13 106.289 H14 C3 H15 106.285
H16 C4 H17 106.068 H18 C5 H19 105.704
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/CEP-121G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.474      
2 C -0.196      
3 C -0.239      
4 C -0.225      
5 C -0.343      
6 C 0.062      
7 O -0.365      
8 O -0.152      
9 H 0.148      
10 H 0.140      
11 H 0.140      
12 H 0.127      
13 H 0.127      
14 H 0.116      
15 H 0.116      
16 H 0.142      
17 H 0.142      
18 H 0.179      
19 H 0.179      
20 H 0.374      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.622 -1.474 0.000 1.600
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -46.973 2.978 -0.001
y 2.978 -57.251 0.001
z -0.001 0.001 -49.612
Traceless
 xyz
x 6.459 2.978 -0.001
y 2.978 -8.959 0.001
z -0.001 0.001 2.500
Polar
3z2-r25.000
x2-y210.279
xy2.978
xz-0.001
yz0.001


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 13.842 0.060 0.000
y 0.060 11.020 -0.000
z 0.000 -0.000 9.024


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 416.368
(<r2>)1/2 20.405