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All results from a given calculation for C5H12S (Butane, 1-(methylthio)-)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/SDD

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3LYP/SDD
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-595.898720
Energy at 298.15K-595.911228
Nuclear repulsion energy290.143294
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/SDD
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3185 3062 15.55      
2 A' 3124 3004 58.87      
3 A' 3064 2945 20.74      
4 A' 3062 2943 73.38      
5 A' 3042 2925 32.80      
6 A' 3033 2916 27.36      
7 A' 3027 2910 29.90      
8 A' 1534 1475 14.57      
9 A' 1523 1464 2.06      
10 A' 1517 1458 0.84      
11 A' 1507 1448 5.39      
12 A' 1501 1443 10.51      
13 A' 1439 1383 8.18      
14 A' 1397 1343 3.45      
15 A' 1386 1333 1.48      
16 A' 1350 1298 11.67      
17 A' 1281 1232 10.29      
18 A' 1134 1090 7.77      
19 A' 1087 1045 1.54      
20 A' 1041 1001 2.79      
21 A' 1002 963 10.38      
22 A' 909 874 2.58      
23 A' 714 687 6.28      
24 A' 667 641 1.32      
25 A' 416 400 0.62      
26 A' 306 294 1.00      
27 A' 225 217 0.00      
28 A' 113 108 1.24      
29 A" 3170 3048 27.73      
30 A" 3136 3014 111.84      
31 A" 3123 3002 41.08      
32 A" 3095 2976 9.60      
33 A" 3067 2948 4.70      
34 A" 1522 1463 11.81      
35 A" 1495 1437 14.88      
36 A" 1327 1276 0.13      
37 A" 1310 1259 0.37      
38 A" 1241 1193 0.35      
39 A" 1089 1047 0.18      
40 A" 994 956 7.83      
41 A" 937 901 1.24      
42 A" 810 779 0.03      
43 A" 757 727 10.53      
44 A" 235 226 0.02      
45 A" 156 150 0.51      
46 A" 118 114 0.04      
47 A" 84 81 0.87      
48 A" 51 49 0.80      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35651.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9613) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34271.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/SDD
ABC
0.35146 0.03045 0.02878

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/SDD

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -3.020 -1.964 0.000
C2 -2.273 -0.613 0.000
C3 2.441 2.078 0.000
S4 1.874 0.283 0.000
C5 0.000 0.563 0.000
C6 -0.736 -0.786 0.000
H7 3.534 2.063 0.000
H8 -4.108 -1.818 0.000
H9 -2.760 -2.557 0.887
H10 -2.760 -2.557 -0.887
H11 -2.574 -0.028 0.883
H12 -2.574 -0.028 -0.883
H13 2.082 2.590 0.898
H14 2.082 2.590 -0.898
H15 -0.435 -1.368 -0.883
H16 -0.435 -1.368 0.883
H17 -0.254 1.148 -0.892
H18 -0.254 1.148 0.892

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 S4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C11.54336.79335.38433.93752.56947.69181.09791.09861.09862.17392.17396.89676.89672.79572.79574.25784.2578
C21.54335.42774.24252.55941.54686.39402.19482.19182.19181.10091.10095.47985.47982.17492.17492.82402.8240
C36.79335.42771.88252.87244.27711.09337.61957.02247.02245.50985.50981.09411.09414.57434.57432.98702.9870
S45.38434.24251.88251.89472.82012.43446.33955.50645.50644.54494.54492.48442.48442.97252.97252.46422.4642
C53.93752.55942.87241.89471.53713.83914.74794.25924.25922.78442.78443.04073.04072.16812.16811.09681.0968
C62.56941.54684.27712.82011.53715.13333.52602.83182.83182.17532.17534.48804.48801.09991.09992.18402.1840
H77.69186.39401.09332.43443.83915.13338.57077.85787.85786.51586.51581.78671.78675.32045.32043.99773.9977
H81.09792.19487.61956.33954.74793.52608.57071.77521.77522.51712.51717.65127.65123.80433.80434.94414.9441
H91.09862.19187.02245.50644.25922.83187.85781.77521.77442.53643.09287.06637.28823.15482.61124.81414.4731
H101.09862.19187.02245.50644.25922.83187.85781.77521.77443.09282.53647.28827.06632.61123.15484.47314.8141
H112.17391.10095.50984.54492.78442.17536.51582.51712.53643.09281.76535.34095.62983.08082.52443.14892.6008
H122.17391.10095.50984.54492.78442.17536.51582.51713.09282.53641.76535.62985.34092.52443.08082.60083.1489
H136.89675.47981.09412.48443.04074.48801.78677.65127.06637.28825.34095.62981.79515.01724.69053.27692.7448
H146.89675.47981.09412.48443.04074.48801.78677.65127.28827.06635.62985.34091.79514.69055.01722.74483.2769
H152.79572.17494.57432.97252.16811.09995.32043.80433.15482.61123.08082.52445.01724.69051.76662.52293.0852
H162.79572.17494.57432.97252.16811.09995.32043.80432.61123.15482.52443.08084.69055.01721.76663.08522.5229
H174.25782.82402.98702.46421.09682.18403.99774.94414.81414.47313.14892.60083.27692.74482.52293.08521.7850
H184.25782.82402.98702.46421.09682.18403.99774.94414.47314.81412.60083.14892.74483.27693.08522.52291.7850

picture of Butane, 1-(methylthio)- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C6 112.500 C1 C2 H11 109.462
C1 C2 H12 109.462 C2 C1 H8 111.282
C2 C1 H9 111.003 C2 C1 H10 111.003
C2 C6 C5 112.177 C2 C6 H15 109.349
C2 C6 H16 109.349 C3 S4 C5 99.009
S4 C3 H7 106.765 S4 C3 H13 110.340
S4 C3 H14 110.340 S4 C5 C6 110.084
S4 C5 H17 107.933 S4 C5 H18 107.933
C5 C6 H15 109.489 C5 C6 H16 109.489
C6 C2 H11 109.326 C6 C2 H12 109.326
C6 C5 H17 110.929 C6 C5 H18 110.929
H7 C3 H13 109.540 H7 C3 H14 109.540
H8 C1 H9 107.840 H8 C1 H10 107.840
H9 C1 H10 107.716 H11 C2 H12 106.589
H13 C3 H14 110.248 H15 C6 H16 106.842
H17 C5 H18 108.931
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/SDD Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.641      
2 C -0.294      
3 C -0.796      
4 S 0.149      
5 C -0.621      
6 C -0.270      
7 H 0.237      
8 H 0.200      
9 H 0.195      
10 H 0.195      
11 H 0.173      
12 H 0.173      
13 H 0.237      
14 H 0.237      
15 H 0.188      
16 H 0.188      
17 H 0.225      
18 H 0.225      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -1.266 1.388 0.000 1.879
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -47.647 3.455 0.000
y 3.455 -44.195 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -47.533
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.783 3.455 0.000
y 3.455 3.395 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.612
Polar
3z2-r2-3.223
x2-y2-3.452
xy3.455
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 12.859 2.154 0.000
y 2.154 10.644 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.721


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 383.431
(<r2>)1/2 19.581