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All results from a given calculation for C6H5CN (phenyl cyanide)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/aug-cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at B3LYP/aug-cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-324.610166
Energy at 298.15K-324.615160
Nuclear repulsion energy300.528941
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/aug-cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3202 3098 2.53      
2 A1 3191 3087 8.24      
3 A1 3173 3069 0.03      
4 A1 2332 2257 34.77      
5 A1 1641 1587 0.62      
6 A1 1527 1478 8.25      
7 A1 1219 1180 0.19      
8 A1 1202 1163 0.98      
9 A1 1051 1017 3.66      
10 A1 1020 987 0.09      
11 A1 774 748 1.96      
12 A1 466 451 0.00      
13 A2 1003 970 0.00      
14 A2 865 837 0.00      
15 A2 410 396 0.00      
16 B1 1024 991 0.02      
17 B1 954 923 2.80      
18 B1 783 757 41.23      
19 B1 706 683 31.77      
20 B1 569 551 16.88      
21 B1 391 378 0.62      
22 B1 147 142 2.00      
23 B2 3199 3095 6.51      
24 B2 3183 3079 3.81      
25 B2 1615 1563 0.95      
26 B2 1480 1432 6.33      
27 B2 1360 1316 0.87      
28 B2 1320 1277 1.66      
29 B2 1187 1148 0.21      
30 B2 1105 1069 3.81      
31 B2 640 619 0.16      
32 B2 569 551 0.41      
33 B2 168 162 4.86      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21736.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9675) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21030.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/aug-cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.19016 0.05188 0.04076

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/aug-cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
N1 0.000 0.000 3.191
C2 0.000 0.000 2.039
C3 0.000 0.000 0.608
C4 0.000 1.212 -0.090
C5 0.000 -1.212 -0.090
C6 0.000 1.206 -1.477
C7 0.000 -1.206 -1.477
C8 0.000 0.000 -2.171
H9 0.000 2.144 0.457
H10 0.000 -2.144 0.457
H11 0.000 2.142 -2.017
H12 0.000 -2.142 -2.017
H13 0.000 0.000 -3.253

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  N1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
N11.15242.58313.49803.49804.82154.82155.36233.47453.47455.63165.63166.4439
C21.15241.43072.44972.44973.71693.71694.20992.66422.66424.58694.58695.2914
C32.58311.43071.39871.39872.40872.40872.77922.14912.14913.38843.38843.8608
C43.49802.44971.39872.42381.38702.78722.40821.08053.40002.13973.86843.3868
C53.49802.44971.39872.42382.78721.38702.40823.40001.08053.86842.13973.3868
C64.82153.71692.40871.38702.78722.41121.39112.14963.86761.08123.39132.1461
C74.82153.71692.40872.78721.38702.41121.39113.86762.14963.39131.08122.1461
C85.36234.20992.77922.40822.40821.39111.39113.39153.39152.14802.14801.0815
H93.47452.66422.14911.08053.40002.14963.86763.39154.28752.47394.94894.2844
H103.47452.66422.14913.40001.08053.86762.14963.39154.28754.94892.47394.2844
H115.63164.58693.38842.13973.86841.08123.39132.14802.47394.94894.28482.4732
H125.63164.58693.38843.86842.13973.39131.08122.14804.94892.47394.28482.4732
H136.44395.29143.86083.38683.38682.14612.14611.08154.28444.28442.47322.4732

picture of phenyl cyanide state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
N1 C2 C3 180.000 C2 C3 C4 119.949
C2 C3 C5 119.949 C3 C4 C6 119.688
C3 C4 H9 119.636 C3 C5 C7 119.688
C3 C5 H10 119.636 C4 C3 C5 120.103
C4 C6 C8 120.187 C4 C6 H11 119.691
C5 C7 C8 120.187 C5 C7 H12 119.691
C6 C4 H9 120.676 C6 C8 C7 120.149
C6 C8 H13 119.926 C7 C5 H10 120.676
C7 C8 H13 119.926 C8 C6 H11 120.123
C8 C7 H12 120.123
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/aug-cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 N -0.764      
2 C 0.664      
3 C 1.823      
4 C -0.986      
5 C -0.986      
6 C -0.449      
7 C -0.449      
8 C -0.205      
9 H -0.011      
10 H -0.011      
11 H 0.496      
12 H 0.496      
13 H 0.382      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -4.711 4.711
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -49.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -40.012 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -57.203
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.392 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 13.090 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -12.698
Polar
3z2-r2-25.395
x2-y2-8.988
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.506 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 12.858 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 18.310


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 0.000
(<r2>)1/2 0.000