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All results from a given calculation for C2H2O4 (Oxalic Acid)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/aug-cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at B3LYP/aug-cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-378.490128
Energy at 298.15K-378.494230
HF Energy-378.490128
Nuclear repulsion energy233.975388
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/aug-cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3635 3517 0.00      
2 Ag 1823 1764 0.00      
3 Ag 1429 1382 0.00      
4 Ag 1218 1179 0.00      
5 Ag 821 794 0.00      
6 Ag 560 542 0.00      
7 Ag 403 390 0.00      
8 Au 710 687 180.05      
9 Au 466 451 51.86      
10 Au 123 119 6.75      
11 Bg 839 812 0.00      
12 Bg 706 683 0.00      
13 Bu 3638 3520 253.36      
14 Bu 1848 1788 496.15      
15 Bu 1329 1286 796.78      
16 Bu 1202 1163 21.09      
17 Bu 674 652 21.76      
18 Bu 258 250 52.72      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 10841.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9675) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 10489.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/aug-cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.19413 0.12726 0.07687

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/aug-cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.054 0.771 0.000
C2 0.054 -0.771 0.000
O3 1.121 1.380 0.000
O4 -1.121 -1.380 0.000
O5 -1.121 1.323 0.000
O6 1.121 -1.323 0.000
H7 1.810 0.691 0.000
H8 -1.810 -0.691 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 O3 O4 O5 O6 H7 H8
C11.54521.32422.40111.20172.40141.86642.2847
C21.54522.40111.32422.40141.20172.28471.8664
O31.32422.40113.55662.24332.70360.97493.5894
O42.40111.32423.55662.70362.24333.58940.9749
O51.20172.40142.24332.70363.46912.99922.1287
O62.40141.20172.70362.24333.46912.12872.9992
H71.86642.28470.97493.58942.99922.12873.8754
H82.28471.86643.58940.97492.12872.99923.8754

picture of Oxalic Acid state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 O4 113.385 C1 C2 O6 121.408
C1 O3 H7 107.574 C2 C1 O3 113.385
C2 C1 O5 121.408 C2 O4 H8 107.574
O3 C1 O5 125.207 O4 C2 O6 125.207
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/aug-cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.613      
2 C 0.613      
3 O -0.305      
4 O -0.305      
5 O -0.540      
6 O -0.540      
7 H 0.232      
8 H 0.232      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -30.983 3.930 0.000
y 3.930 -42.450 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -32.050
Traceless
 xyz
x 6.267 3.930 0.000
y 3.930 -10.933 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.666
Polar
3z2-r29.331
x2-y211.467
xy3.930
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.463 -0.253 0.000
y -0.253 6.273 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.890


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 135.369
(<r2>)1/2 11.635