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All results from a given calculation for CF2 (Difluoromethylene)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/cc-pCVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
2 1 yes C2V 3B1

State 1 (1A1)

Jump to S2C1
Energy calculated at B3LYP/cc-pCVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-237.711833
Energy at 298.15K-237.711605
HF Energy-237.711833
Nuclear repulsion energy64.182490
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/cc-pCVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 1227 1227 113.34      
2 A1 661 661 2.81      
3 B2 1123 1123 350.45      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 1505.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 1505.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/cc-pCVDZ
ABC
2.84271 0.41272 0.36040

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/cc-pCVDZ

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.605
F2 0.000 1.037 -0.202
F3 0.000 -1.037 -0.202

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 F2 F3
C11.31351.3135
F21.31352.0736
F31.31352.0736

picture of Difluoromethylene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
F2 C1 F3 104.252
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/cc-pCVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.159      
2 F -0.079      
3 F -0.079      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.620 0.620
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -13.955 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -15.594 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -16.699
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.192 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -0.267 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.925
Polar
3z2-r2-3.850
x2-y21.639
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 1.429 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 2.158 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.458


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 31.904
(<r2>)1/2 5.648

State 2 (3B1)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B3LYP/cc-pCVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-237.628343
Energy at 298.15K-237.628026
Nuclear repulsion energy61.820401
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/cc-pCVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 1127 1127 46.64      
2 A1 507 507 6.56      
3 B2 1303 1303 270.75      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 1468.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 1468.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/cc-pCVDZ
ABC
4.16934 0.33780 0.31248

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/cc-pCVDZ

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.499
F2 0.000 1.146 -0.166
F3 0.000 -1.146 -0.166

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 F2 F3
C11.32541.3254
F21.32542.2920
F31.32542.2920

picture of Difluoromethylene state 2 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
F2 C1 F3 119.687
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/cc-pCVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.217      
2 F -0.108      
3 F -0.108      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.311 0.311
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -14.951 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -15.844 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -14.432
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.187 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -1.152 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.965
Polar
3z2-r21.930
x2-y20.892
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 1.048 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 2.051 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.385


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 35.052
(<r2>)1/2 5.920