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All results from a given calculation for HCCO (ketenyl radical)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/cc-pVQZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no C*V 2Π
1 2 yes CS 2A"

Conformer 1 (C*V)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at B3LYP/cc-pVQZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-151.996587
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-151.996587
Nuclear repulsion energy52.682385
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/cc-pVQZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Σ 3461 3353 117.91 45.87 0.23 0.38
2 Σ 2089 2024 245.45 5.28 0.64 0.78
3 Σ 1310 1269 23.88 40.40 0.17 0.30
4 Π 568 550 0.24 0.67 0.75 0.86
4 Π 526 510 12.10 1.09 0.75 0.86
5 Π 456 442 19.23 0.17 0.75 0.86
5 Π 352i 341i 123.38 5.99 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 4029.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9688) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 3903.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/cc-pVQZ
B
0.36193

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/cc-pVQZ

Point Group is C∞v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.019
C2 0.000 0.000 -1.237
O3 0.000 0.000 1.200
H4 0.000 0.000 -2.296

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 O3 H4
C11.25561.18102.3154
C21.25562.43661.0597
O31.18102.43663.4964
H42.31541.05973.4964

picture of ketenyl radical state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H4 180.000 C2 C1 O3 180.000
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/cc-pVQZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.377      
2 C -0.272      
3 O -0.260      
4 H 0.155      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -2.119 2.119
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -16.268 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -17.986 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -15.029
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.240 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -2.337 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.097
Polar
3z2-r24.195
x2-y21.718
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 2.401 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 2.649 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.057


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 36.231
(<r2>)1/2 6.019

Conformer 2 (CS)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B3LYP/cc-pVQZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-151.998585
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-151.998585
Nuclear repulsion energy52.556165
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/cc-pVQZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3339 3235 44.69 75.11 0.31 0.48
2 A' 2079 2014 325.28 5.12 0.74 0.85
3 A' 1264 1224 6.61 34.85 0.20 0.33
4 A' 567 549 10.97 3.96 0.75 0.86
5 A' 476 461 227.53 2.39 0.14 0.24
6 A" 503 488 2.81 0.58 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 4113.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9688) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 3985.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/cc-pVQZ
ABC
38.95347 0.36605 0.36264

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/cc-pVQZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.046 0.000
C2 1.053 -0.693 0.000
O3 -1.054 0.554 0.000
H4 2.113 -0.548 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 O3 H4
C11.28701.17022.1950
C21.28702.44911.0698
O31.17022.44913.3536
H42.19501.06983.3536

picture of ketenyl radical state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H4 137.106 C2 C1 O3 170.658
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/cc-pVQZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.346      
2 C -0.266      
3 O -0.236      
4 H 0.156      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.650 0.299 0.000 1.677
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -15.307 0.827 0.000
y 0.827 -19.179 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -16.387
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.476 0.827 0.000
y 0.827 -3.332 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.856
Polar
3z2-r21.712
x2-y23.872
xy0.827
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.188 -1.548 0.000
y -1.548 3.793 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.774


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 36.259
(<r2>)1/2 6.022