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All results from a given calculation for CHF2CH2F (Ethane, 1,1,2-trifluoro)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/6-31G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
1 2 no Cs 1A'

Conformer 1 (C1)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at B3LYP/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-377.524980
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-377.524980
Nuclear repulsion energy190.265775
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3120 2998 36.93 38.39 0.70 0.83
2 A 3083 2962 33.72 92.63 0.34 0.51
3 A 3060 2940 19.61 102.44 0.09 0.16
4 A 1516 1457 2.48 9.55 0.73 0.84
5 A 1469 1412 12.70 3.40 0.70 0.82
6 A 1429 1373 27.64 5.40 0.74 0.85
7 A 1356 1303 25.46 3.42 0.75 0.86
8 A 1270 1220 10.16 9.49 0.73 0.84
9 A 1170 1124 88.31 4.35 0.63 0.78
10 A 1144 1099 11.83 3.14 0.62 0.76
11 A 1131 1087 214.03 0.94 0.43 0.60
12 A 1108 1064 24.23 6.01 0.51 0.68
13 A 917 881 29.92 5.38 0.35 0.52
14 A 572 550 3.79 1.80 0.41 0.58
15 A 477 459 17.30 0.77 0.73 0.84
16 A 423 406 5.15 1.56 0.53 0.69
17 A 239 229 7.42 0.05 0.55 0.71
18 A 120 116 6.63 0.01 0.71 0.83

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 11802.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9608) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 11339.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/6-31G**
ABC
0.30083 0.12101 0.09311

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/6-31G**

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.770 -0.601 -0.276
C2 0.471 0.022 0.331
F3 -1.882 0.104 0.146
F4 1.543 -0.755 -0.011
F5 0.664 1.269 -0.182
H6 -0.695 -0.557 -1.368
H7 -0.852 -1.644 0.046
H8 0.418 0.101 1.423

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 F3 F4 F5 H6 H7 H8
C11.51551.38262.33382.35851.09541.09522.1886
C21.51552.36141.36791.36212.14032.14661.0960
F31.38262.36143.53502.81902.03452.03182.6303
F42.33381.36793.53502.21362.62522.55572.0136
F52.35851.36212.81902.21362.56663.29222.0004
H61.09542.14032.03452.62522.56661.79083.0756
H71.09522.14662.03182.55573.29221.79082.5598
H82.18861.09602.63032.01362.00043.07562.5598

picture of Ethane, 1,1,2-trifluoro state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 F4 107.966 C1 C2 F5 109.975
C1 C2 H8 112.885 C2 C1 F3 109.053
C2 C1 H6 109.061 C2 C1 H7 109.570
F3 C1 H6 109.836 F3 C1 H7 109.626
F4 C2 F5 108.351 F4 C2 H8 109.114
F5 C2 H8 108.454 H6 C1 H7 109.678
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.083      
2 C 0.464      
3 F -0.306      
4 F -0.289      
5 F -0.280      
6 H 0.121      
7 H 0.110      
8 H 0.097      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.185 -1.327 0.338 1.382
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -31.216 1.368 1.192
y 1.368 -27.113 0.477
z 1.192 0.477 -24.496
Traceless
 xyz
x -5.412 1.368 1.192
y 1.368 0.743 0.477
z 1.192 0.477 4.669
Polar
3z2-r29.337
x2-y2-4.103
xy1.368
xz1.192
yz0.477


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.529 -0.012 0.014
y -0.012 3.553 0.034
z 0.014 0.034 3.478


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 111.221
(<r2>)1/2 10.546

Conformer 2 (Cs)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B3LYP/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-377.522573
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-377.522573
Nuclear repulsion energy193.085414
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3058 2938 69.62 121.48 0.03 0.06
2 A' 3043 2924 9.54 54.11 0.63 0.77
3 A' 1513 1454 4.57 8.50 0.73 0.84
4 A' 1450 1393 15.70 2.71 0.63 0.77
5 A' 1429 1373 36.21 5.22 0.69 0.81
6 A' 1189 1143 116.74 4.92 0.40 0.57
7 A' 1115 1071 17.64 3.08 0.74 0.85
8 A' 882 847 32.24 7.07 0.20 0.33
9 A' 763 733 46.06 2.93 0.52 0.69
10 A' 507 487 11.06 1.54 0.75 0.86
11 A' 229 220 1.69 0.11 0.40 0.58
12 A" 3101 2980 29.43 56.04 0.75 0.86
13 A" 1421 1366 34.88 2.12 0.75 0.86
14 A" 1287 1237 13.53 16.49 0.75 0.86
15 A" 1159 1113 92.19 0.95 0.75 0.86
16 A" 972 934 61.45 4.08 0.75 0.86
17 A" 370 356 0.15 0.16 0.75 0.86
18 A" 109 105 1.80 0.02 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 11798.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9608) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 11335.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/6-31G**
ABC
0.24471 0.13984 0.11428

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/6-31G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.743 -0.832 0.000
C2 0.357 0.633 0.000
F3 -0.390 -1.618 0.000
F4 -0.390 0.920 1.104
F5 -0.390 0.920 -1.104
H6 1.339 -1.048 -0.894
H7 1.339 -1.048 0.894
H8 1.245 1.280 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 F3 F4 F5 H6 H7 H8
C11.51441.37872.36032.36031.09641.09642.1702
C21.51442.37141.36371.36372.14222.14221.0986
F31.37872.37142.76782.76782.02822.02823.3269
F42.36031.36372.76782.20813.29502.62832.0055
F52.36031.36372.76782.20812.62833.29502.0055
H61.09642.14222.02823.29502.62831.78852.4952
H71.09642.14222.02822.62833.29501.78852.4952
H82.17021.09863.32692.00552.00552.49522.4952

picture of Ethane, 1,1,2-trifluoro state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 F4 110.078 C1 C2 F5 110.078
C1 C2 H8 111.310 C2 C1 F3 110.017
C2 C1 H6 109.228 C2 C1 H7 109.228
F3 C1 H6 109.530 F3 C1 H7 109.530
F4 C2 F5 108.110 F4 C2 H8 108.593
F5 C2 H8 108.593 H6 C1 H7 109.293
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.096      
2 C 0.474      
3 F -0.299      
4 F -0.283      
5 F -0.283      
6 H 0.108      
7 H 0.108      
8 H 0.080      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  2.830 0.086 0.000 2.832
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -24.743 -0.309 0.000
y -0.309 -28.139 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -27.826
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.240 -0.309 0.000
y -0.309 -1.854 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.385
Polar
3z2-r2-2.771
x2-y23.396
xy-0.309
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.543 0.018 0.000
y 0.018 3.543 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.539


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 102.845
(<r2>)1/2 10.141