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All results from a given calculation for C5H12O (Butane, 1-methoxy-)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3LYP/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-272.998446
Energy at 298.15K-273.011732
Nuclear repulsion energy247.341388
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3129 3017 31.38      
2 A' 3103 2992 43.14      
3 A' 3037 2928 56.70      
4 A' 3031 2922 21.55      
5 A' 3017 2909 29.99      
6 A' 2979 2872 91.97      
7 A' 2954 2848 41.93      
8 A' 1530 1475 2.34      
9 A' 1514 1460 3.06      
10 A' 1506 1452 12.99      
11 A' 1500 1447 0.48      
12 A' 1496 1442 0.33      
13 A' 1478 1425 0.05      
14 A' 1429 1378 25.05      
15 A' 1417 1366 4.65      
16 A' 1388 1338 0.50      
17 A' 1298 1251 2.20      
18 A' 1222 1178 34.58      
19 A' 1157 1115 147.06      
20 A' 1127 1087 28.13      
21 A' 1070 1031 0.92      
22 A' 1030 993 1.80      
23 A' 974 940 23.18      
24 A' 902 870 7.77      
25 A' 487 470 1.02      
26 A' 380 366 3.22      
27 A' 312 301 0.85      
28 A' 138 133 0.99      
29 A" 3100 2989 72.83      
30 A" 3080 2969 30.71      
31 A" 3044 2935 7.58      
32 A" 3024 2916 64.29      
33 A" 2983 2876 60.07      
34 A" 1504 1450 8.56      
35 A" 1489 1436 7.33      
36 A" 1323 1276 0.06      
37 A" 1312 1265 0.00      
38 A" 1252 1208 2.78      
39 A" 1196 1154 6.65      
40 A" 1169 1127 0.33      
41 A" 955 920 0.01      
42 A" 817 788 0.62      
43 A" 746 719 2.22      
44 A" 247 238 0.60      
45 A" 224 216 3.34      
46 A" 137 132 1.62      
47 A" 95 92 1.60      
48 A" 73 71 1.26      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 36186.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9642) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34891.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/6-31+G**
ABC
0.54859 0.03989 0.03853

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/6-31+G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.485 2.790 0.000
C2 1.433 1.257 0.000
C3 -1.559 -2.637 0.000
O4 -1.410 -1.230 0.000
C5 -0.052 -0.813 0.000
C6 0.000 0.709 0.000
H7 -2.631 -2.847 0.000
H8 2.518 3.154 0.000
H9 0.985 3.202 0.884
H10 0.985 3.202 -0.884
H11 1.972 0.876 0.878
H12 1.972 0.876 -0.878
H13 -1.104 -3.091 0.894
H14 -1.104 -3.091 -0.894
H15 -0.542 1.077 -0.880
H16 -0.542 1.077 0.880
H17 0.464 -1.216 -0.889
H18 0.464 -1.216 0.889

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C11.53306.22174.95343.91682.55646.97981.09531.09631.09632.16162.16166.48736.48732.79562.79564.22874.2287
C21.53304.91103.77762.54811.53475.77652.18492.18252.18251.09891.09895.11355.11352.17022.17022.80192.8019
C36.22174.91101.41472.36583.69081.09247.08196.42986.42985.05695.05691.10151.10153.95003.95002.62672.6267
O44.95343.77761.41471.42082.39702.02685.88615.11445.11444.07914.07912.08752.08752.61742.61742.07412.0741
C53.91682.54812.36581.42081.52283.28504.72684.24004.24002.77802.77802.66382.66382.14242.14241.10401.1040
C62.55641.53473.69082.39701.52284.42363.50992.82282.82282.16492.16494.05684.05681.09761.09762.17072.1707
H76.97985.77651.09242.02683.28504.42367.90757.10307.10305.98465.98461.78621.78624.53244.53243.60953.6095
H81.09532.18497.08195.88614.72683.50997.90751.77011.77012.50252.50257.27477.27473.80153.80154.91044.9104
H91.09632.18256.42985.11444.24002.82287.10301.77011.76892.52683.08106.63076.86513.15592.61644.78944.4489
H101.09632.18256.42985.11444.24002.82287.10301.77011.76893.08102.52686.86516.63072.61643.15594.44894.7894
H112.16161.09895.05694.07912.77802.16495.98462.50252.52683.08101.75705.01945.32323.07462.52193.12642.5788
H122.16161.09895.05694.07912.77802.16495.98462.50253.08102.52681.75705.32325.01942.52193.07462.57883.1264
H136.48735.11351.10152.08752.66384.05681.78627.27476.63076.86515.01945.32321.78834.56524.20633.02532.4439
H146.48735.11351.10152.08752.66384.05681.78627.27476.86516.63075.32325.01941.78834.20634.56522.44393.0253
H152.79562.17023.95002.61742.14241.09764.53243.80153.15592.61643.07462.52194.56524.20631.76042.50483.0667
H162.79562.17023.95002.61742.14241.09764.53243.80152.61643.15592.52193.07464.20634.56521.76043.06672.5048
H174.22872.80192.62672.07411.10402.17073.60954.91044.78944.44893.12642.57883.02532.44392.50483.06671.7783
H184.22872.80192.62672.07411.10402.17073.60954.91044.44894.78942.57883.12642.44393.02533.06672.50481.7783

picture of Butane, 1-methoxy- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C6 112.881 C1 C2 H11 109.322
C1 C2 H12 109.322 C2 C1 H8 111.374
C2 C1 H9 111.124 C2 C1 H10 111.124
C2 C6 C5 112.893 C2 C6 H15 109.951
C2 C6 H16 109.951 C3 O4 C5 113.103
O4 C3 H7 107.185 O4 C3 H13 111.521
O4 C3 H14 111.521 O4 C5 C6 108.991
O4 C5 H17 109.831 O4 C5 H18 109.831
C5 C6 H15 108.603 C5 C6 H16 108.603
C6 C2 H11 109.467 C6 C2 H12 109.467
C6 C5 H17 110.440 C6 C5 H18 110.440
H7 C3 H13 109.010 H7 C3 H14 109.010
H8 C1 H9 107.740 H8 C1 H10 107.740
H9 C1 H10 107.562 H11 C2 H12 106.159
H13 C3 H14 108.535 H15 C6 H16 106.630
H17 C5 H18 107.294
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.641     -0.176
2 C -0.112     0.222
3 C -0.113     0.040
4 O -0.335     -0.389
5 C -0.114     0.106
6 C -0.309     -0.028
7 H 0.143     0.068
8 H 0.144     0.038
9 H 0.147     0.033
10 H 0.147     0.033
11 H 0.136     -0.057
12 H 0.136     -0.057
13 H 0.123     0.036
14 H 0.123     0.036
15 H 0.149     0.019
16 H 0.149     0.019
17 H 0.114     0.029
18 H 0.114     0.029


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.094 -0.716 0.000 1.308
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP 1.074 -0.770 0.000 1.322


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -42.449 1.209 0.000
y 1.209 -37.044 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -40.220
Traceless
 xyz
x -3.817 1.209 0.000
y 1.209 4.291 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.474
Polar
3z2-r2-0.947
x2-y2-5.405
xy1.209
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.780 1.238 0.000
y 1.238 11.170 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.543


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 296.706
(<r2>)1/2 17.225