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All results from a given calculation for CH3C(NH2)HCH2CH3 (2-Butanamine)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B3LYP/cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-213.807974
Energy at 298.15K-213.820624
Nuclear repulsion energy193.182614
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3526 3421 0.57      
2 A 3455 3351 2.63      
3 A 3110 3017 35.99      
4 A 3098 3005 38.91      
5 A 3092 2999 47.07      
6 A 3091 2998 28.80      
7 A 3058 2966 11.31      
8 A 3025 2934 26.12      
9 A 3020 2930 38.72      
10 A 3018 2928 20.88      
11 A 2895 2808 83.44      
12 A 1642 1593 29.05      
13 A 1481 1436 5.68      
14 A 1472 1428 1.27      
15 A 1469 1425 5.57      
16 A 1462 1418 3.08      
17 A 1449 1405 0.44      
18 A 1413 1371 4.47      
19 A 1393 1351 4.61      
20 A 1391 1349 9.55      
21 A 1371 1330 11.79      
22 A 1326 1286 5.69      
23 A 1290 1251 1.53      
24 A 1256 1218 0.26      
25 A 1188 1152 1.55      
26 A 1155 1120 10.25      
27 A 1065 1033 0.99      
28 A 1030 999 2.58      
29 A 1013 983 5.95      
30 A 977 948 2.98      
31 A 947 919 14.25      
32 A 879 853 94.89      
33 A 814 790 1.82      
34 A 770 747 1.29      
35 A 480 466 6.40      
36 A 453 440 4.68      
37 A 372 361 1.22      
38 A 285 277 28.97      
39 A 254 246 0.25      
40 A 232 225 1.72      
41 A 225 218 16.30      
42 A 98 95 2.25      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 32517.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.97) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 31542.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.26003 0.11298 0.08690

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/cc-pVDZ

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
N1 0.575 1.380 -0.242
H2 -0.206 1.946 0.096
H3 1.411 1.844 0.123
C4 1.779 -0.724 -0.007
H5 1.928 -0.759 -1.099
H6 2.656 -0.225 0.439
H7 1.751 -1.756 0.378
C8 0.489 0.026 0.328
H9 0.378 0.036 1.437
C10 -0.738 -0.699 -0.248
H11 -0.620 -0.756 -1.345
H12 -0.734 -1.736 0.131
C13 -2.078 -0.042 0.092
H14 -2.922 -0.640 -0.290
H15 -2.166 0.961 -0.356
H16 -2.213 0.060 1.184

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  N1 H2 H3 C4 H5 H6 H7 C8 H9 C10 H11 H12 C13 H14 H15 H16
N11.02221.02302.43572.67242.71493.40621.47172.15982.45892.68483.40103.02934.03872.77593.3980
H21.02221.62083.32893.64703.60924.19712.05522.40642.71943.08963.72012.73093.76932.23962.9606
H31.02301.62082.59772.92172.43553.62512.04882.46233.34953.61084.17373.96665.01113.71574.1758
C42.43573.32892.59771.10241.10341.10171.52922.15022.52792.74672.71263.91804.70954.30424.2384
H52.67243.64702.92171.10241.78271.79082.17323.07622.79902.56023.09164.24094.91834.50304.7987
H62.71493.60922.43551.10341.78271.77972.18472.50053.49473.76763.72464.75065.64035.02954.9337
H73.40624.19713.62511.10171.79081.77972.18412.49282.77503.09652.49714.20464.84984.82344.4333
C81.47172.05522.04881.52922.17322.18472.18411.11491.53632.15342.15402.57873.52912.89692.8340
H92.15982.40642.46232.15023.07622.50052.49281.11492.15023.05962.46622.80173.78523.24782.6036
C102.45892.71943.34952.52792.79903.49472.77501.53632.15021.10461.10461.53112.18522.19282.1911
H112.68483.08963.61082.74672.56023.76763.09652.15343.05961.10461.77572.16812.53442.51313.0975
H123.40103.72014.17372.71263.09163.72462.49712.15402.46621.10461.77572.16262.48263.09262.5533
C133.02932.73093.96663.91804.24094.75064.20462.57872.80171.53112.16812.16261.10191.10271.1042
H144.03873.76935.01114.70954.91835.64034.84983.52913.78522.18522.53442.48261.10191.77151.7785
H152.77592.23963.71574.30424.50305.02954.82342.89693.24782.19282.51313.09261.10271.77151.7846
H163.39802.96064.17584.23844.79874.93374.43332.83402.60362.19113.09752.55331.10421.77851.7846

picture of 2-Butanamine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
N1 C8 C4 108.498 N1 C8 H9 112.502
N1 C8 C10 109.642 H2 N1 H3 104.839
H2 N1 C8 109.680 H3 N1 C8 109.103
C4 C8 H9 107.786 C4 C8 C10 111.097
H5 C4 H6 107.831 H5 C4 H7 108.673
H5 C4 C8 110.282 H6 C4 H7 107.619
H6 C4 C8 111.131 H7 C4 C8 111.186
C8 C10 H11 108.140 C8 C10 H12 108.185
C8 C10 C13 114.428 H9 C8 C10 107.324
C10 C13 H14 111.136 C10 C13 H15 111.697
C10 C13 H16 111.466 H11 C10 H12 106.988
H11 C10 C13 109.628 H12 C10 C13 109.205
H14 C13 H15 106.937 H14 C13 H16 107.449
H15 C13 H16 107.929
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 N -0.150      
2 H 0.065      
3 H 0.066      
4 C 0.036      
5 H 0.021      
6 H 0.004      
7 H 0.010      
8 C -0.070      
9 H -0.027      
10 C 0.013      
11 H 0.006      
12 H -0.003      
13 C -0.020      
14 H 0.016      
15 H 0.021      
16 H 0.013      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.010 0.261 1.119 1.149
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -33.465 0.445 0.950
y 0.445 -32.408 1.886
z 0.950 1.886 -35.542
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.510 0.445 0.950
y 0.445 2.095 1.886
z 0.950 1.886 -2.605
Polar
3z2-r2-5.211
x2-y2-1.057
xy0.445
xz0.950
yz1.886


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.134 -0.032 0.029
y -0.032 8.069 0.056
z 0.029 0.056 7.105


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 151.880
(<r2>)1/2 12.324