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All results from a given calculation for C5H12S (1-Butanethiol, 2-methyl-)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/6-311G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B3LYP/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-596.020044
Energy at 298.15K-596.032823
Nuclear repulsion energy304.318095
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3118 3013 19.71      
2 A 3103 2999 36.50      
3 A 3093 2989 76.96      
4 A 3089 2985 66.02      
5 A 3086 2982 9.58      
6 A 3051 2949 31.63      
7 A 3043 2940 14.30      
8 A 3030 2928 36.16      
9 A 3028 2926 32.08      
10 A 3014 2913 20.02      
11 A 3006 2904 3.02      
12 A 2626 2538 17.67      
13 A 1528 1477 11.70      
14 A 1521 1470 15.40      
15 A 1519 1468 2.81      
16 A 1517 1466 0.30      
17 A 1503 1452 2.93      
18 A 1495 1445 6.46      
19 A 1432 1384 10.19      
20 A 1430 1382 4.01      
21 A 1399 1352 3.26      
22 A 1385 1339 2.02      
23 A 1343 1297 0.50      
24 A 1325 1281 19.13      
25 A 1292 1248 8.17      
26 A 1241 1200 8.66      
27 A 1183 1143 0.61      
28 A 1150 1111 3.72      
29 A 1095 1058 3.29      
30 A 1042 1007 1.06      
31 A 1033 998 2.24      
32 A 989 956 6.04      
33 A 943 911 0.70      
34 A 898 868 4.02      
35 A 876 846 2.08      
36 A 804 777 0.89      
37 A 775 749 8.20      
38 A 714 690 1.87      
39 A 458 443 0.25      
40 A 399 386 0.10      
41 A 381 368 1.32      
42 A 252 244 0.10      
43 A 241 233 0.37      
44 A 206 199 0.07      
45 A 200 193 1.58      
46 A 154 149 18.53      
47 A 94 91 0.66      
48 A 62 60 7.30      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35084.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9663) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33902.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/6-311G*
ABC
0.14759 0.04959 0.03969

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/6-311G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.026 1.913 0.001
H2 -0.991 2.117 -0.341
H3 0.071 2.163 1.067
H4 0.695 2.596 -0.529
S5 -2.228 -0.406 -0.166
H6 -2.694 -1.514 0.452
C7 -0.496 -0.531 0.479
H8 -0.504 -0.326 1.553
H9 -0.162 -1.556 0.322
C10 0.438 0.454 -0.238
H11 0.373 0.250 -1.315
C12 2.515 -1.112 -0.208
H13 3.579 -1.144 0.042
H14 2.044 -1.957 0.301
H15 2.426 -1.284 -1.285
C16 1.904 0.234 0.193
H17 2.504 1.037 -0.250
H18 1.984 0.369 1.279

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 S5 H6 C7 H8 H9 C10 H11 C12 H13 H14 H15 C16 H17 H18
C11.09211.09531.09353.23854.39852.54392.77523.48831.53462.14933.92314.68734.37434.19952.52612.64042.8021
H21.09211.76351.76312.81534.08802.81493.12893.82252.19462.50904.76835.62715.11984.91263.49413.65933.8118
H31.09531.76351.76693.66184.64212.81522.60113.79992.18153.07034.28124.92934.63184.79212.80112.98722.6319
H41.09351.76311.76694.20635.41713.49473.78314.32412.17732.49624.14374.75764.82074.31602.75022.40493.1453
S53.23852.81533.66184.20631.35151.85252.43622.41442.80242.91804.79595.85794.56854.86684.19664.94814.5203
H64.39854.08804.64215.41711.35152.40802.72412.53543.76273.95415.26606.29744.76035.41134.92545.83255.1101
C72.54392.81492.81523.49471.85252.40801.09321.08931.53492.14043.14294.14452.91823.49552.53483.46252.7570
H82.77523.12892.60113.78312.43622.72411.09321.77242.16863.05353.58214.42983.27324.18982.82113.76222.5975
H93.48833.82253.79994.32412.41442.53541.08931.77242.17082.49512.76503.77432.24183.05872.73593.76233.0370
C101.53462.19462.18152.17732.80243.76271.53492.16862.17081.09822.60183.53562.94642.84091.54362.14682.1680
H112.14932.50903.07032.49622.91803.95412.14043.05352.49511.09822.76973.75033.20502.56322.14892.50943.0564
C123.92314.76834.28124.14374.79595.26603.14293.58212.76502.60182.76971.09341.09311.09461.53172.14922.1648
H134.68735.62714.92934.75765.85796.29744.14454.42983.77433.53563.75031.09341.75691.76352.17452.44862.5227
H144.37435.11984.63184.82074.56854.76032.91823.27322.24182.94643.20501.09311.75691.76492.19773.07832.5235
H154.19954.91264.79214.31604.86685.41133.49554.18983.05872.84092.56321.09461.76351.76492.18202.54243.0827
C162.52613.49412.80112.75024.19664.92542.53482.82112.73591.54362.14891.53172.17452.19772.18201.09591.0977
H172.64043.65932.98722.40494.94815.83253.46253.76223.76232.14682.50942.14922.44863.07832.54241.09591.7478
H182.80213.81182.63193.14534.52035.11012.75702.59753.03702.16803.05642.16482.52272.52353.08271.09771.7478

picture of 1-Butanethiol, 2-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C10 C7 111.942 C1 C10 H11 108.304
C1 C10 C16 110.303 H2 C1 H3 107.451
H2 C1 H4 107.545 H2 C1 C10 112.236
H3 C1 H4 107.651 H3 C1 C10 110.990
H4 C1 C10 110.764 S5 C7 H8 108.842
S5 C7 H9 107.463 S5 C7 C10 111.304
H6 S5 C7 96.192 C7 C10 H11 107.600
C7 C10 C16 110.850 H8 C7 H9 108.599
H8 C7 C10 110.069 H9 C7 C10 110.480
C10 C16 C12 115.568 C10 C16 H17 107.636
C10 C16 H18 109.166 H11 C10 C16 107.675
C12 C16 H17 108.621 C12 C16 H18 109.730
H13 C12 H14 106.938 H13 C12 H15 107.413
H13 C12 C16 110.756 H14 C12 H15 107.559
H14 C12 C16 112.638 H15 C12 C16 111.281
H17 C16 H18 105.639
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.609     -0.671
2 H 0.233     0.224
3 H 0.203     0.142
4 H 0.209     0.132
5 S -0.110     -0.352
6 H 0.138     0.229
7 C -0.549     -0.577
8 H 0.233     0.202
9 H 0.247     0.202
10 C -0.232     0.553
11 H 0.213     -0.012
12 C -0.620     -0.244
13 H 0.212     0.078
14 H 0.206     0.049
15 H 0.208     0.045
16 C -0.388     -0.040
17 H 0.208     0.019
18 H 0.199     0.021


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.505 -0.654 0.833 1.840
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP 1.475 -0.686 0.856 1.838


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -50.844 2.480 -1.699
y 2.480 -47.175 -1.920
z -1.699 -1.920 -49.012
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.751 2.480 -1.699
y 2.480 2.753 -1.920
z -1.699 -1.920 -0.003
Polar
3z2-r2-0.006
x2-y2-3.669
xy2.480
xz-1.699
yz-1.920


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 13.387 0.317 0.282
y 0.317 10.780 -0.340
z 0.282 -0.340 9.259


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 290.728
(<r2>)1/2 17.051