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All results from a given calculation for C5H12S (1-Butanethiol, 3-methyl-)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/6-311G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A'
Energy calculated at B3LYP/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-596.020106
Energy at 298.15K-596.032945
Nuclear repulsion energy300.080516
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3090 2986 97.03      
2 A' 3088 2984 67.59      
3 A' 3067 2963 26.37      
4 A' 3030 2928 1.78      
5 A' 3024 2922 40.46      
6 A' 3003 2902 12.47      
7 A' 2612 2524 19.64      
8 A' 1531 1480 14.23      
9 A' 1527 1476 8.81      
10 A' 1513 1462 0.50      
11 A' 1502 1452 7.76      
12 A' 1439 1391 7.73      
13 A' 1404 1357 1.03      
14 A' 1353 1308 26.55      
15 A' 1283 1240 15.27      
16 A' 1209 1169 2.91      
17 A' 1148 1109 3.05      
18 A' 1021 986 0.65      
19 A' 982 949 1.77      
20 A' 869 839 0.83      
21 A' 775 749 0.85      
22 A' 745 719 7.36      
23 A' 524 506 0.74      
24 A' 383 370 0.53      
25 A' 251 243 0.75      
26 A' 244 235 0.51      
27 A' 181 175 1.68      
28 A" 3120 3015 20.71      
29 A" 3086 2982 23.72      
30 A" 3080 2976 10.32      
31 A" 3055 2952 15.64      
32 A" 3023 2921 35.90      
33 A" 1518 1467 1.53      
34 A" 1504 1454 0.56      
35 A" 1418 1370 10.60      
36 A" 1383 1337 1.53      
37 A" 1332 1288 0.14      
38 A" 1227 1185 5.16      
39 A" 1109 1071 0.58      
40 A" 980 947 1.12      
41 A" 965 933 1.19      
42 A" 931 900 0.01      
43 A" 777 751 4.62      
44 A" 370 357 0.02      
45 A" 238 230 0.06      
46 A" 172 166 16.60      
47 A" 98 95 1.49      
48 A" 52 50 7.96      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35117.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9663) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33933.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/6-311G*
ABC
0.19735 0.03942 0.03678

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/6-311G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.543 0.665 0.000
H2 1.894 1.705 0.000
S3 -2.555 -0.275 0.000
H4 -2.940 -1.571 0.000
C5 -0.733 -0.588 0.000
C6 0.000 0.754 0.000
C7 2.098 -0.000 1.267
C8 2.098 -0.000 -1.267
H9 -0.483 -1.173 0.886
H10 -0.483 -1.173 -0.886
H11 -0.318 1.330 -0.877
H12 -0.318 1.330 0.877
H13 3.189 0.075 -1.300
H14 3.189 0.075 1.300
H15 1.848 -1.065 1.314
H16 1.848 -1.065 -1.314
H17 1.707 0.473 2.173
H18 1.707 0.473 -2.173

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 S3 H4 C5 C6 C7 C8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C11.09794.20375.00922.59781.54531.53491.53492.87522.87522.16192.16192.17912.17912.19322.19322.18762.1876
H21.09794.86915.83923.48702.11922.13432.13433.83633.83632.40882.40882.45462.45463.06583.06582.50512.5051
S34.20374.86911.35241.84872.75404.82994.82992.42532.42532.88872.88875.89915.89914.66204.66204.84154.8415
H45.00925.83921.35242.41593.74825.42705.42702.64172.64174.00704.00706.47766.47764.99064.99065.52185.5218
C52.59783.48701.84872.41591.52953.15673.15671.09041.09042.14942.14944.18444.18442.93492.93493.43503.4350
C61.54532.11922.75403.74821.52952.56442.56442.17522.17521.09601.09603.51003.51002.90682.90682.77742.7774
C71.53492.13434.82995.42703.15672.56442.53422.86063.56023.49322.78542.79071.09381.09442.80301.09423.4944
C81.53492.13434.82995.42703.15672.56442.53423.56022.86062.78543.49321.09382.79072.80301.09443.49441.0942
H92.87523.83632.42532.64171.09042.17522.86063.56021.77273.06552.50774.45233.90032.37283.20753.02644.1065
H102.87523.83632.42532.64171.09042.17523.56022.86061.77272.50773.06553.90034.45233.20752.37284.10653.0264
H112.16192.40882.88874.00702.14941.09603.49322.78543.06552.50771.75363.74854.31423.90183.25823.75972.5524
H122.16192.40882.88874.00702.14941.09602.78543.49322.50773.06551.75364.31423.74853.25823.90182.55243.7597
H132.17912.45465.89916.47764.18443.51002.79071.09384.45233.90033.74854.31422.60103.15131.75963.79731.7651
H142.17912.45465.89916.47764.18443.51001.09382.79073.90034.45234.31423.74852.60101.75963.15131.76513.7973
H152.19323.06584.66204.99062.93492.90681.09442.80302.37283.20753.90183.25823.15131.75962.62771.76683.8133
H162.19323.06584.66204.99062.93492.90682.80301.09443.20752.37283.25823.90181.75963.15132.62773.81331.7668
H172.18762.50514.84155.52183.43502.77741.09423.49443.02644.10653.75972.55243.79731.76511.76683.81334.3460
H182.18762.50514.84155.52183.43502.77743.49441.09424.10653.02642.55243.75971.76513.79733.81331.76684.3460

picture of 1-Butanethiol, 3-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C6 C5 115.312 C1 C6 H11 108.669
C1 C6 H12 108.669 C1 C7 H14 110.864
C1 C7 H15 111.966 C1 C7 H17 111.522
C1 C8 H13 110.864 C1 C8 H16 111.966
C1 C8 H18 111.522 H2 C1 C6 105.334
H2 C1 C7 107.147 H2 C1 C8 107.147
S3 C5 C6 108.851 S3 C5 H9 108.442
S3 C5 H10 108.442 H4 S3 C5 96.772
C5 C6 H11 108.779 C5 C6 H12 108.779
C6 C1 C7 112.716 C6 C1 C8 112.716
C6 C5 H9 111.138 C6 C5 H10 111.138
C7 C1 C8 111.280 H9 C5 H10 108.752
H11 C6 H12 106.259 H13 C8 H16 107.053
H13 C8 H18 107.548 H14 C7 H15 107.053
H14 C7 H17 107.548 H15 C7 H17 107.659
H16 C8 H18 107.659
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.208     0.354
2 H 0.204     -0.050
3 S -0.105     -0.355
4 H 0.136     0.199
5 C -0.557     -0.179
6 C -0.420     -0.119
7 C -0.611     -0.369
8 C -0.611     -0.369
9 H 0.243     0.114
10 H 0.243     0.114
11 H 0.221     0.079
12 H 0.221     0.079
13 H 0.210     0.092
14 H 0.210     0.092
15 H 0.202     0.080
16 H 0.202     0.080
17 H 0.210     0.079
18 H 0.210     0.079


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.677 -0.865 0.000 1.887
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP 1.664 -0.913 0.000 1.898


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -52.292 3.480 0.000
y 3.480 -45.832 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -50.251
Traceless
 xyz
x -4.250 3.480 0.000
y 3.480 5.440 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.189
Polar
3z2-r2-2.379
x2-y2-6.460
xy3.480
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 13.738 0.499 0.000
y 0.499 10.057 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 9.629


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 313.910
(<r2>)1/2 17.718