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All results from a given calculation for CH3CHClCH3 (Propane, 2-chloro-)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/6-311G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3LYP/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-578.798336
Energy at 298.15K-578.806014
HF Energy-578.798336
Nuclear repulsion energy164.848473
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3127 3022 40.31 51.93 0.38 0.55
2 A' 3105 3001 39.99 89.90 0.71 0.83
3 A' 3087 2983 1.74 169.90 0.52 0.68
4 A' 3037 2935 28.04 264.52 0.03 0.06
5 A' 1525 1474 9.49 1.67 0.75 0.86
6 A' 1510 1459 9.03 15.69 0.75 0.85
7 A' 1437 1389 6.67 1.37 0.70 0.83
8 A' 1303 1259 38.10 8.29 0.72 0.84
9 A' 1192 1152 18.48 1.22 0.74 0.85
10 A' 1090 1053 18.15 5.13 0.48 0.65
11 A' 889 859 11.88 7.19 0.66 0.79
12 A' 601 581 37.68 17.56 0.29 0.45
13 A' 423 409 2.78 1.51 0.21 0.35
14 A' 338 327 2.46 1.89 0.69 0.81
15 A' 271 262 0.15 0.04 0.70 0.82
16 A" 3121 3016 16.70 46.91 0.75 0.86
17 A" 3094 2990 3.91 16.92 0.75 0.86
18 A" 3031 2929 12.71 5.31 0.75 0.86
19 A" 1503 1453 0.55 18.21 0.75 0.86
20 A" 1497 1446 2.58 4.07 0.75 0.86
21 A" 1422 1374 12.94 2.19 0.75 0.86
22 A" 1370 1323 1.88 2.64 0.75 0.86
23 A" 1151 1112 3.11 3.35 0.75 0.86
24 A" 957 925 0.57 1.36 0.75 0.86
25 A" 952 920 1.15 0.47 0.75 0.86
26 A" 320 310 1.48 1.37 0.75 0.86
27 A" 242 234 0.08 0.21 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 20796.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9663) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 20095.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/6-311G*
ABC
0.26735 0.14872 0.10483

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/6-311G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
Cl1 -0.901 1.026 0.000
C2 0.578 -0.077 0.000
C3 0.578 -0.906 1.273
C4 0.578 -0.906 -1.273
H5 1.415 0.621 0.000
H6 1.480 -1.525 1.307
H7 1.480 -1.525 -1.307
H8 0.567 -0.273 2.162
H9 0.567 -0.273 -2.162
H10 -0.291 -1.567 1.312
H11 -0.291 -1.567 -1.312

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  Cl1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11
Cl11.84492.74602.74602.35153.72673.72672.91792.91792.96922.9692
C21.84491.51951.51951.09032.14962.14962.17072.17072.16692.1669
C32.74601.51952.54702.15751.09512.80341.09103.49321.09252.8063
C42.74601.51952.54702.15752.80341.09513.49321.09102.80631.0925
H52.35151.09032.15752.15752.51402.51402.48842.48843.06923.0692
H63.72672.14961.09512.80342.51402.61471.77023.79981.77193.1621
H73.72672.14962.80341.09512.51402.61473.79981.77023.16211.7719
H82.91792.17071.09103.49322.48841.77023.79984.32361.77033.8048
H92.91792.17073.49321.09102.48843.79981.77024.32363.80481.7703
H102.96922.16691.09252.80633.06921.77193.16211.77033.80482.6234
H112.96922.16692.80631.09253.06923.16211.77193.80481.77032.6234

picture of Propane, 2-chloro- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
Cl1 C2 C3 109.031 Cl1 C2 C4 109.031
Cl1 C3 H5 55.767 C2 C3 H6 109.535
C2 C3 H8 111.456 C2 C3 H10 111.066
C2 C4 H7 109.535 C2 C4 H9 111.456
C2 C4 H11 111.066 C3 C2 C4 113.885
C3 C2 H5 110.444 C4 C2 H5 110.444
H6 C3 H8 108.144 H6 C3 H10 108.186
H7 C4 H9 108.144 H7 C4 H11 108.186
H8 C3 H10 108.350 H9 C4 H11 108.350
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 Cl -0.119      
2 C -0.306      
3 C -0.585      
4 C -0.585      
5 H 0.253      
6 H 0.212      
7 H 0.212      
8 H 0.234      
9 H 0.234      
10 H 0.225      
11 H 0.225      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.895 -1.593 0.000 2.476
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -33.532 0.786 0.000
y 0.786 -34.555 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -33.147
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.319 0.786 0.000
y 0.786 -1.215 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.896
Polar
3z2-r21.792
x2-y21.023
xy0.786
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.993 -1.455 0.000
y -1.455 6.981 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.487


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 121.627
(<r2>)1/2 11.028