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All results from a given calculation for P2 (Phosphorus diatomic)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/6-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D*H 1Σg
Energy calculated at B3LYP/6-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-682.642812
Energy at 298.15K-682.643458
HF Energy-682.642812
Nuclear repulsion energy60.087350
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/6-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Σg 726 698 0.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 363.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.962) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 349.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/6-31G
B
0.27722

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/6-31G

Point Group is D∞h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
P1 0.000 0.000 0.991
P2 0.000 0.000 -0.991

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  P1 P2
P11.9815
P21.9815

picture of Phosphorus diatomic state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/6-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 P 0.000      
2 P 0.000      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -26.110 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -26.110 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -28.197
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.043 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.043 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.087
Polar
3z2-r2-4.173
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 2.866 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 2.866 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 10.231


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 46.191
(<r2>)1/2 6.796