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All results from a given calculation for C4H10O2 (1,4-Butanediol)

using model chemistry: B97D3/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at B97D3/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-308.676698
Energy at 298.15K-308.688176
HF Energy-308.676698
Nuclear repulsion energy 
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3675 3602 0.00      
2 Ag 2980 2922 0.00      
3 Ag 2906 2849 0.00      
4 Ag 1526 1496 0.00      
5 Ag 1494 1465 0.00      
6 Ag 1450 1422 0.00      
7 Ag 1372 1345 0.00      
8 Ag 1262 1237 0.00      
9 Ag 1059 1038 0.00      
10 Ag 1039 1019 0.00      
11 Ag 1011 992 0.00      
12 Ag 357 350 0.00      
13 Ag 333 327 0.00      
14 Au 3041 2981 100.60      
15 Au 2931 2874 140.84      
16 Au 1313 1288 2.67      
17 Au 1202 1179 2.46      
18 Au 940 922 2.65      
19 Au 753 738 0.45      
20 Au 271 266 238.12      
21 Au 89 88 19.21      
22 Au 80 79 0.42      
23 Bg 3016 2957 0.00      
24 Bg 2933 2875 0.00      
25 Bg 1306 1280 0.00      
26 Bg 1274 1250 0.00      
27 Bg 1166 1143 0.00      
28 Bg 810 794 0.00      
29 Bg 267 262 0.00      
30 Bg 153 150 0.00      
31 Bu 3674 3602 12.30      
32 Bu 2989 2930 79.47      
33 Bu 2906 2849 136.26      
34 Bu 1531 1501 7.56      
35 Bu 1503 1474 3.26      
36 Bu 1452 1424 21.52      
37 Bu 1303 1277 76.52      
38 Bu 1200 1177 43.91      
39 Bu 1047 1026 207.47      
40 Bu 974 955 0.92      
41 Bu 515 505 39.59      
42 Bu 139 136 5.73      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 30621.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9804) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 30020.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/6-31G*
ABC
0.56734 0.03792 0.03652

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/6-31G*

Point Group is C2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 1.512 2.666 0.000
O2 -1.512 -2.666 0.000
C3 1.512 1.235 0.000
C4 -1.512 -1.235 0.000
C5 0.060 0.765 0.000
C6 -0.060 -0.765 0.000
H7 2.442 2.950 0.000
H8 -2.442 -2.950 0.000
H9 -0.443 1.189 0.884
H10 -0.443 1.189 -0.884
H11 0.443 -1.189 0.884
H12 0.443 -1.189 -0.884
H13 -2.032 -0.832 -0.892
H14 -2.032 -0.832 0.892
H15 2.032 0.832 -0.892
H16 2.032 0.832 0.892

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 O2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16
O16.12951.43074.93572.39213.77360.97256.86852.60542.60544.09644.09645.05925.05922.10442.1044
O26.12954.93571.43073.77362.39216.86850.97254.09644.09642.60542.60542.10442.10445.05925.0592
C31.43074.93573.90461.52632.54371.95125.75782.14662.14662.79252.79254.19924.19921.10861.1086
C44.93571.43073.90462.54371.52635.75781.95122.79252.79252.14662.14661.10861.10864.19924.1992
C52.39213.77361.52632.54371.53443.23284.47911.10221.10222.17832.17832.77932.77932.16602.1660
C63.77362.39212.54371.52631.53444.47913.23282.17832.17831.10221.10222.16602.16602.77932.7793
H70.97256.86851.95125.75783.23284.47917.65983.49453.49454.68064.68065.92675.92672.33462.3346
H86.86850.97255.75781.95124.47913.23287.65984.68064.68063.49453.49452.33462.33465.92675.9267
H92.60544.09642.14662.79251.10222.17833.49454.68061.76852.53733.09283.12482.57083.06802.5015
H102.60544.09642.14662.79251.10222.17833.49454.68061.76853.09282.53732.57083.12482.50153.0680
H114.09642.60542.79252.14662.17831.10224.68063.49452.53733.09281.76853.06802.50153.12482.5708
H124.09642.60542.79252.14662.17831.10224.68063.49453.09282.53731.76852.50153.06802.57083.1248
H135.05922.10444.19921.10862.77932.16605.92672.33463.12482.57083.06802.50151.78424.39264.7411
H145.05922.10444.19921.10862.77932.16605.92672.33462.57083.12482.50153.06801.78424.74114.3926
H152.10445.05921.10864.19922.16602.77932.33465.92673.06802.50153.12482.57084.39264.74111.7842
H162.10445.05921.10864.19922.16602.77932.33465.92672.50153.06802.57083.12484.74114.39261.7842

picture of 1,4-Butanediol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C3 C5 108.232 O1 C3 H15 111.173
O1 C3 H16 111.173 O2 C4 C6 108.232
O2 C4 H13 111.173 O2 C4 H14 111.173
C3 O1 H7 107.459 C3 C5 C6 112.736
C3 C5 H9 108.307 C3 C5 H10 108.307
C4 O2 H8 107.459 C4 C6 C5 112.736
C4 C6 H11 108.307 C4 C6 H12 108.307
C5 C3 H15 109.578 C5 C3 H16 109.578
C5 C6 H11 110.312 C5 C6 H12 110.312
C6 C4 H13 109.578 C6 C4 H14 109.578
C6 C5 H9 110.312 C6 C5 H10 110.312
H9 C5 H10 106.651 H11 C6 H12 106.651
H13 C4 H14 107.094 H15 C3 H16 107.094
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.604      
2 O -0.604      
3 C -0.044      
4 C -0.044      
5 C -0.280      
6 C -0.280      
7 H 0.386      
8 H 0.386      
9 H 0.150      
10 H 0.150      
11 H 0.150      
12 H 0.150      
13 H 0.121      
14 H 0.121      
15 H 0.121      
16 H 0.121      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -26.312 6.602 0.000
y 6.602 -43.841 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -38.001
Traceless
 xyz
x 14.609 6.602 0.000
y 6.602 -11.685 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.924
Polar
3z2-r2-5.849
x2-y217.530
xy6.602
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.220 1.227 0.000
y 1.227 8.582 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.525


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 286.983
(<r2>)1/2 16.941