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All results from a given calculation for C6H6 (1,2,4,5-Hexatetraene)

using model chemistry: B97D3/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at B97D3/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-231.968861
Energy at 298.15K-231.972683
HF Energy-231.968861
Nuclear repulsion energy175.497486
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3091 3030 0.00      
2 Ag 3068 3008 0.00      
3 Ag 1990 1951 0.00      
4 Ag 1489 1460 0.00      
5 Ag 1391 1364 0.00      
6 Ag 1163 1140 0.00      
7 Ag 1027 1007 0.00      
8 Ag 835 819 0.00      
9 Ag 528 518 0.00      
10 Ag 227 223 0.00      
11 Au 3131 3070 17.79      
12 Au 1003 983 0.06      
13 Au 905 888 31.07      
14 Au 474 465 2.96      
15 Au 349 342 7.28      
16 Au 82 81 0.43      
17 Bg 3131 3070 0.00      
18 Bg 1005 985 0.00      
19 Bg 862 845 0.00      
20 Bg 656 643 0.00      
21 Bg 313 307 0.00      
22 Bu 3100 3039 14.07      
23 Bu 3068 3008 52.16      
24 Bu 2021 1981 73.09      
25 Bu 1453 1425 1.15      
26 Bu 1262 1237 13.03      
27 Bu 1099 1078 3.47      
28 Bu 836 819 103.60      
29 Bu 537 526 19.55      
30 Bu 119 116 0.60      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 20106.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9804) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 19712.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/6-31G*
ABC
1.07216 0.04491 0.04388

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/6-31G*

Point Group is C2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.327 0.657 0.000
C2 0.327 -0.657 0.000
C3 0.327 1.807 0.000
C4 -0.327 -1.807 0.000
C5 0.981 2.944 0.000
C6 -0.981 -2.944 0.000
H7 -1.421 0.664 0.000
H8 1.421 -0.664 0.000
H9 1.267 3.445 0.930
H10 1.267 3.445 -0.930
H11 -1.267 -3.445 0.930
H12 -1.267 -3.445 -0.930

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C11.46761.32332.46382.63443.65921.09422.19113.34333.34334.30924.3092
C21.46762.46381.32333.65922.63442.19111.09424.30924.30923.34333.3433
C31.32332.46383.67271.31114.92742.08932.70202.10472.10475.56645.5664
C42.46381.32333.67274.92741.31112.70202.08935.56645.56642.10472.1047
C52.63443.65921.31114.92746.20543.31193.63401.09431.09436.83566.8356
C63.65922.63444.92741.31116.20543.63403.31196.83566.83561.09431.0943
H71.09422.19112.08932.70203.31193.63403.13733.97823.97824.21494.2149
H82.19111.09422.70202.08933.63403.31193.13734.21494.21493.97823.9782
H93.34334.30922.10475.56641.09436.83563.97824.21491.85977.34057.5724
H103.34334.30922.10475.56641.09436.83563.97824.21491.85977.57247.3405
H114.30923.34335.56642.10476.83561.09434.21493.97827.34057.57241.8597
H124.30923.34335.56642.10476.83561.09434.21493.97827.57247.34051.8597

picture of 1,2,4,5-Hexatetraene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 123.877 C1 C2 H8 116.837
C1 C3 C5 179.751 C2 C1 C3 123.877
C2 C1 H7 116.837 C2 C4 C6 179.751
C3 C1 H7 119.287 C3 C5 H9 121.822
C3 C5 H10 121.822 C4 C2 H8 119.287
C4 C6 H11 121.822 C4 C6 H12 121.822
H9 C5 H10 116.356 H11 C6 H12 116.356
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.292      
2 C -0.292      
3 C 0.326      
4 C 0.326      
5 C -0.542      
6 C -0.542      
7 H 0.165      
8 H 0.165      
9 H 0.172      
10 H 0.172      
11 H 0.172      
12 H 0.172      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -34.075 2.966 0.000
y 2.966 -30.822 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -35.410
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.959 2.966 0.000
y 2.966 3.921 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.962
Polar
3z2-r2-5.923
x2-y2-3.253
xy2.966
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.815 6.331 0.000
y 6.331 20.438 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.973


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 245.593
(<r2>)1/2 15.671