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All results from a given calculation for C4H12N2 (1,2-Butanediamine)

using model chemistry: B97D3/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B97D3/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-268.971216
Energy at 298.15K-268.985922
HF Energy-268.971216
Nuclear repulsion energy 
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3483 3415 0.94      
2 A 3481 3413 0.49      
3 A 3390 3323 5.70      
4 A 3385 3318 9.86      
5 A 3070 3010 48.21      
6 A 3058 2998 47.54      
7 A 3038 2979 20.96      
8 A 3003 2944 67.25      
9 A 2996 2937 7.16      
10 A 2979 2920 36.39      
11 A 2867 2810 132.37      
12 A 2841 2785 101.05      
13 A 1670 1637 33.03      
14 A 1653 1621 41.54      
15 A 1514 1484 3.72      
16 A 1513 1483 6.96      
17 A 1501 1472 3.54      
18 A 1481 1452 1.56      
19 A 1417 1389 13.77      
20 A 1416 1388 2.84      
21 A 1410 1382 0.37      
22 A 1374 1347 14.42      
23 A 1335 1308 3.47      
24 A 1296 1270 0.67      
25 A 1278 1253 2.25      
26 A 1255 1231 0.91      
27 A 1184 1161 4.29      
28 A 1138 1115 6.42      
29 A 1094 1073 1.17      
30 A 1068 1047 4.91      
31 A 1045 1025 2.63      
32 A 1003 984 1.37      
33 A 966 947 28.84      
34 A 922 904 69.85      
35 A 915 897 27.04      
36 A 861 844 126.76      
37 A 809 793 17.00      
38 A 756 741 1.95      
39 A 612 600 18.56      
40 A 442 434 6.16      
41 A 382 374 5.77      
42 A 340 333 42.78      
43 A 286 281 17.11      
44 A 285 280 46.30      
45 A 237 232 12.18      
46 A 214 210 2.17      
47 A 144 141 5.34      
48 A 74 73 1.11      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 36238.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9804) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35527.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/6-31G*
ABC
0.18584 0.07282 0.06298

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/6-31G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
N1 1.956 -0.638 -0.654
H2 1.805 0.147 -1.295
H3 2.966 -0.780 -0.596
C4 -2.419 -0.332 -0.115
H5 -3.059 -1.165 -0.440
H6 -2.776 -0.002 0.874
H7 -2.583 0.491 -0.826
N8 0.028 1.496 -0.340
H9 0.524 2.244 0.152
H10 -0.923 1.843 -0.475
C11 -0.946 -0.764 -0.062
H12 -0.855 -1.669 0.558
H13 -0.588 -1.034 -1.065
C14 1.442 -0.220 0.655
H15 2.044 0.578 1.149
H16 1.452 -1.085 1.338
C17 -0.002 0.298 0.527
H18 -0.355 0.529 1.556

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  N1 H2 H3 C4 H5 H6 H7 N8 H9 H10 C11 H12 H13 C14 H15 H16 C17 H18
N11.02381.02174.41865.04755.01394.68112.89313.31763.80472.96483.23092.60721.46752.17622.10342.47103.4047
H21.02381.64214.41135.10975.07094.42652.42672.85193.31513.14873.71572.67792.01682.49262.92792.57033.5972
H31.02171.64215.42496.03965.97885.69813.72563.95854.69283.94864.08973.59372.04982.39562.47533.35174.1690
C44.41864.41135.42491.09981.10201.10113.06313.92052.66431.53522.16442.17883.93864.72624.20182.57862.7909
H55.04755.10976.03961.09981.77721.76654.07754.98153.68952.18362.47132.55244.72815.62144.84893.52433.7633
H65.01395.07095.97881.10201.77721.78123.40404.05742.94282.19252.56333.10064.23024.86294.38922.81222.5707
H74.68114.42655.69811.10111.76651.78122.84033.69972.16942.19993.09412.52324.34835.03184.84262.92123.2619
N82.89312.42673.72563.06314.07753.40402.84031.02361.02152.47673.40722.70332.43632.66883.39211.47982.1629
H93.31762.85193.95853.92054.98154.05743.69971.02361.62783.35484.16923.66942.67712.46543.65372.05082.3844
H103.80473.31514.69282.66433.68952.94282.16941.02151.62782.63903.66172.95583.33583.61104.18332.05932.4846
C112.96483.14873.94861.53522.18362.19252.19992.47673.35482.63901.10181.09822.55253.49362.79521.53802.1539
H123.23093.71574.08972.16442.47132.56333.09413.40724.16923.66171.10181.76332.71823.71502.50392.14422.4653
H132.60722.67793.59372.17882.55243.10062.52322.70333.66942.95581.09821.76332.78243.79763.15172.15663.0603
C141.46752.01682.04983.93864.72814.23024.34832.43632.67713.33582.55252.71822.78241.11421.10231.53962.1460
H152.17622.49262.39564.72625.62144.86295.03182.66882.46543.61103.49363.71503.79761.11421.77542.15632.4342
H162.10342.92792.47534.20184.84894.38924.84263.39213.65374.18332.79522.50393.15171.10231.77542.16392.4330
C172.47102.57033.35172.57863.52432.81222.92121.47982.05082.05931.53802.14422.15661.53962.15632.16391.1122
H183.40473.59724.16902.79093.76332.57073.26192.16292.38442.48462.15392.46533.06032.14602.43422.43301.1122

picture of 1,2-Butanediamine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
N1 C14 H15 113.843 N1 C14 H16 108.827
N1 C14 C17 111.151 H2 N1 H3 107.115
H2 N1 C14 106.957 H3 N1 C14 109.976
C4 C11 H12 108.986 C4 C11 H13 110.592
C4 C11 C17 114.353 H5 C4 H6 107.590
H5 C4 H7 106.633 H5 C4 C11 110.907
H6 C4 H7 107.844 H6 C4 C11 111.437
H7 C4 C11 112.185 N8 C17 C11 110.589
N8 C17 C14 107.781 N8 C17 H18 111.936
H9 N8 H10 105.621 H9 N8 C17 109.103
H10 N8 C17 109.943 C11 C17 C14 112.520
C11 C17 H18 107.254 H12 C11 H13 106.384
H12 C11 C17 107.548 H13 C11 C17 108.637
C14 C17 H18 106.752 H15 C14 H16 106.274
H15 C14 C17 107.640 H16 C14 C17 108.906
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 N -0.713      
2 H 0.313      
3 H 0.290      
4 C -0.473      
5 H 0.153      
6 H 0.142      
7 H 0.144      
8 N -0.726      
9 H 0.292      
10 H 0.302      
11 C -0.244      
12 H 0.135      
13 H 0.170      
14 C -0.138      
15 H 0.101      
16 H 0.138      
17 C 0.010      
18 H 0.104      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.035 1.538 1.230 1.969
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -35.348 0.578 0.742
y 0.578 -38.396 -0.277
z 0.742 -0.277 -40.612
Traceless
 xyz
x 4.156 0.578 0.742
y 0.578 -0.416 -0.277
z 0.742 -0.277 -3.740
Polar
3z2-r2-7.479
x2-y23.048
xy0.578
xz0.742
yz-0.277


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.874 -0.015 0.118
y -0.015 8.389 -0.073
z 0.118 -0.073 8.010


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 206.828
(<r2>)1/2 14.382