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All results from a given calculation for CH2CHCHClCH3 (1-Butene, 3-chloro-)

using model chemistry: B97D3/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B97D3/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-616.729492
Energy at 298.15K-616.736520
HF Energy-616.729492
Nuclear repulsion energy 
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3189 3127 18.72      
2 A 3114 3053 8.79      
3 A 3103 3043 20.38      
4 A 3098 3037 16.01      
5 A 3077 3017 22.34      
6 A 3057 2997 3.17      
7 A 2999 2941 18.82      
8 A 1683 1650 0.69      
9 A 1495 1466 2.09      
10 A 1487 1458 6.32      
11 A 1449 1420 7.56      
12 A 1405 1377 4.09      
13 A 1327 1301 3.32      
14 A 1303 1278 1.59      
15 A 1245 1221 25.42      
16 A 1183 1159 15.25      
17 A 1094 1073 3.32      
18 A 1026 1006 28.64      
19 A 1002 982 14.24      
20 A 970 951 6.10      
21 A 912 895 33.29      
22 A 858 841 10.25      
23 A 692 679 34.09      
24 A 594 582 25.85      
25 A 440 431 13.75      
26 A 317 311 1.49      
27 A 298 293 2.07      
28 A 274 269 6.00      
29 A 253 248 0.49      
30 A 98 96 0.09      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21521.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9804) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21099.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/6-31G*
ABC
0.18446 0.09073 0.06630

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/6-31G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
H1 3.216 -0.795 0.428
C2 1.208 -0.098 0.431
H3 2.432 -0.570 -1.242
C4 2.341 -0.507 -0.156
H5 0.162 0.257 -1.408
C6 -0.002 0.350 -0.327
H7 -0.669 1.834 1.114
H8 -1.369 2.033 -0.514
H9 0.338 2.472 -0.215
C10 -0.462 1.759 0.038
H11 1.129 -0.048 1.520
Cl12 -1.397 -0.836 0.024

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  H1 C2 H3 C4 H5 C6 H7 H8 H9 C10 H11 Cl12
H12.12591.85851.09063.71523.49814.74065.46894.40074.49422.47134.6304
C22.12592.12661.34002.14461.49622.77833.47462.78832.52721.09362.7373
H31.85852.12661.09232.42192.75874.57714.66453.83343.92913.09914.0416
C41.09061.34001.09232.62652.50064.01894.51063.59013.60912.11873.7560
H53.71522.14462.42192.62651.09683.08832.50932.52212.17603.09882.3817
C63.49811.49622.75872.50061.09682.17382.17642.15221.52652.20271.8635
H74.74062.77834.57714.01893.08832.17381.78391.78491.09842.63442.9743
H85.46893.47464.66454.51062.50932.17641.78391.78851.09743.83572.9185
H94.40072.78833.83343.59012.52212.15221.78491.78851.10083.16023.7425
C104.49422.52723.92913.60912.17601.52651.09841.09741.10082.82722.7579
H112.47131.09363.09912.11873.09882.20272.63443.83573.16022.82723.0394
Cl124.63042.73734.04163.75602.38171.86352.97432.91853.74252.75793.0394

picture of 1-Butene, 3-chloro- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
H1 C4 C2 121.684 H1 C4 H3 116.726
C2 C4 H3 121.589 C2 C6 H5 109.976
C2 C6 C10 113.083 C2 C6 Cl12 109.120
C4 C2 C6 123.723 C4 C2 H11 120.613
H5 C6 C10 110.451 H5 C6 Cl12 104.745
C6 C2 H11 115.648 C6 C10 H7 110.695
C6 C10 H8 111.072 C6 C10 H9 109.221
H7 C10 H8 108.524 H7 C10 H9 108.461
H8 C10 H9 108.808 C10 C6 Cl12 109.119
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 H 0.158      
2 C -0.017      
3 H 0.152      
4 C -0.343      
5 H 0.191      
6 C -0.253      
7 H 0.172      
8 H 0.175      
9 H 0.166      
10 C -0.445      
11 H 0.151      
12 Cl -0.107      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.781 1.583 -0.296 2.401
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -38.085 -2.198 -0.006
y -2.198 -38.726 -0.138
z -0.006 -0.138 -36.042
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.701 -2.198 -0.006
y -2.198 -1.663 -0.138
z -0.006 -0.138 2.364
Polar
3z2-r24.727
x2-y20.641
xy-2.198
xz-0.006
yz-0.138


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.584 -0.285 -0.545
y -0.285 6.878 0.035
z -0.545 0.035 6.576


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 176.444
(<r2>)1/2 13.283