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All results from a given calculation for C5H12O (Butane, 1-methoxy-)

using model chemistry: B97D3/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B97D3/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-272.798208
Energy at 298.15K-272.811404
HF Energy-272.798208
Nuclear repulsion energy 
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3075 3015 42.97      
2 A' 3062 3002 48.82      
3 A' 2990 2931 64.54      
4 A' 2983 2925 21.42      
5 A' 2968 2910 26.96      
6 A' 2914 2857 100.39      
7 A' 2888 2831 41.56      
8 A' 1532 1502 0.32      
9 A' 1513 1483 2.04      
10 A' 1505 1475 11.34      
11 A' 1497 1468 0.38      
12 A' 1490 1461 0.25      
13 A' 1473 1444 1.48      
14 A' 1417 1389 34.15      
15 A' 1408 1381 5.30      
16 A' 1377 1350 0.27      
17 A' 1285 1260 3.29      
18 A' 1208 1184 25.13      
19 A' 1133 1111 127.92      
20 A' 1115 1093 58.19      
21 A' 1056 1036 0.86      
22 A' 1019 999 1.37      
23 A' 964 945 20.24      
24 A' 894 876 7.26      
25 A' 486 476 1.05      
26 A' 377 369 2.87      
27 A' 310 304 0.66      
28 A' 134 131 0.85      
29 A" 3058 2998 82.36      
30 A" 3035 2975 36.10      
31 A" 2999 2940 7.51      
32 A" 2953 2895 82.95      
33 A" 2915 2858 78.36      
34 A" 1501 1472 5.82      
35 A" 1482 1453 4.22      
36 A" 1317 1291 0.05      
37 A" 1304 1279 0.01      
38 A" 1242 1218 1.89      
39 A" 1190 1166 5.46      
40 A" 1159 1136 0.07      
41 A" 949 930 0.00      
42 A" 811 795 0.65      
43 A" 740 725 2.97      
44 A" 248 243 1.20      
45 A" 231 227 1.90      
46 A" 131 129 1.44      
47 A" 92 91 1.05      
48 A" 66 65 0.88      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35746.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9804) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35045.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/6-31G*
ABC
0.54230 0.03997 0.03859

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/6-31G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.500 2.780 0.000
C2 1.440 1.247 0.000
C3 -1.562 -2.626 0.000
O4 -1.424 -1.218 0.000
C5 -0.061 -0.813 0.000
C6 0.000 0.711 0.000
H7 -2.637 -2.846 0.000
H8 2.539 3.141 0.000
H9 0.998 3.194 0.888
H10 0.998 3.194 -0.888
H11 1.976 0.857 0.882
H12 1.976 0.857 -0.882
H13 -1.100 -3.086 0.897
H14 -1.100 -3.086 -0.897
H15 -0.541 1.086 -0.884
H16 -0.541 1.086 0.884
H17 0.462 -1.220 -0.891
H18 0.462 -1.220 0.891

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C11.53436.21294.95303.91712.55526.98291.09991.10081.10082.16852.16856.47896.47892.79602.79604.22734.2273
C21.53434.89983.77832.54821.53605.77642.19022.18522.18521.10341.10345.10195.10192.17512.17512.79912.7991
C36.21294.89981.41542.35403.68491.09787.07666.42016.42015.04225.04221.10811.10813.95003.95002.62032.6203
O44.95303.77831.41541.42252.39782.03005.89135.11085.11084.07964.07962.09762.09762.62052.62052.08592.0859
C53.91712.54822.35401.42251.52543.28184.73214.23854.23852.77732.77732.65572.65572.14882.14881.11021.1102
C62.55521.53603.68492.39781.52544.42783.51432.81942.81942.16872.16874.05404.05401.10191.10192.17632.1763
H76.98295.77641.09782.03003.28184.42787.91417.10497.10495.98045.98041.79551.79554.54204.54203.61103.6110
H81.09992.19027.07665.89134.73213.51437.91411.77901.77902.51262.51267.26837.26833.80693.80694.91204.9120
H91.10082.18526.42015.11084.23852.81947.10491.77901.77612.53333.09046.62156.85783.15492.61044.78914.4462
H101.10082.18526.42015.11084.23852.81947.10491.77901.77613.09042.53336.85786.62152.61043.15494.44624.7891
H112.16851.10345.04224.07962.77732.16875.98042.51262.53333.09041.76425.00105.30793.08322.52743.12262.5701
H122.16851.10345.04224.07962.77732.16875.98042.51263.09042.53331.76425.30795.00102.52743.08322.57013.1226
H136.47895.10191.10812.09762.65574.05401.79557.26836.62156.85785.00105.30791.79324.57034.20933.01992.4337
H146.47895.10191.10812.09762.65574.05401.79557.26836.85786.62155.30795.00101.79324.20934.57032.43373.0199
H152.79602.17513.95002.62052.14881.10194.54203.80693.15492.61043.08322.52744.57034.20931.76752.51433.0777
H162.79602.17513.95002.62052.14881.10194.54203.80692.61043.15492.52743.08324.20934.57031.76753.07772.5143
H174.22732.79912.62032.08591.11022.17633.61104.91204.78914.44623.12262.57013.01992.43372.51433.07771.7827
H184.22732.79912.62032.08591.11022.17633.61104.91204.44624.78912.57013.12262.43373.01993.07772.51431.7827

picture of Butane, 1-methoxy- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C6 112.677 C1 C2 H11 109.436
C1 C2 H12 109.436 C2 C1 H8 111.357
C2 C1 H9 110.997 C2 C1 H10 110.997
C2 C6 C5 112.800 C2 C6 H15 110.002
C2 C6 H16 110.002 C3 O4 C5 113.056
O4 C3 H7 107.261 O4 C3 H13 112.195
O4 C3 H14 112.195 O4 C5 C6 108.922
O4 C5 H17 110.625 O4 C5 H18 110.625
C5 C6 H15 108.571 C5 C6 H16 108.571
C6 C2 H11 109.426 C6 C2 H12 109.426
C6 C5 H17 109.991 C6 C5 H18 109.991
H7 C3 H13 108.632 H7 C3 H14 108.632
H8 C1 H9 107.862 H8 C1 H10 107.862
H9 C1 H10 107.603 H11 C2 H12 106.234
H13 C3 H14 107.824 H15 C6 H16 106.694
H17 C5 H18 106.672
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.452      
2 C -0.268      
3 C -0.207      
4 O -0.446      
5 C -0.020      
6 C -0.274      
7 H 0.160      
8 H 0.147      
9 H 0.148      
10 H 0.148      
11 H 0.138      
12 H 0.138      
13 H 0.129      
14 H 0.129      
15 H 0.148      
16 H 0.148      
17 H 0.116      
18 H 0.116      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.905 -0.582 0.000 1.076
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -40.813 1.059 0.000
y 1.059 -36.291 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -39.276
Traceless
 xyz
x -3.029 1.059 0.000
y 1.059 3.753 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.724
Polar
3z2-r2-1.448
x2-y2-4.522
xy1.059
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.904 1.409 0.000
y 1.409 10.232 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.850


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 295.735
(<r2>)1/2 17.197