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All results from a given calculation for CH3CHClCH3 (Propane, 2-chloro-)

using model chemistry: B97D3/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B97D3/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-578.680013
Energy at 298.15K-578.687632
HF Energy-578.680013
Nuclear repulsion energy164.338450
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3100 3040 35.16 62.74 0.56 0.72
2 A' 3076 3016 44.51 102.02 0.75 0.86
3 A' 3045 2985 4.63 136.96 0.42 0.59
4 A' 2999 2940 28.16 244.07 0.03 0.06
5 A' 1510 1481 6.52 2.76 0.69 0.82
6 A' 1495 1465 6.08 26.17 0.74 0.85
7 A' 1418 1390 4.07 4.24 0.49 0.66
8 A' 1278 1253 38.74 8.40 0.74 0.85
9 A' 1175 1152 17.90 1.33 0.74 0.85
10 A' 1072 1051 15.64 5.96 0.54 0.70
11 A' 876 859 11.39 7.36 0.66 0.80
12 A' 583 571 36.08 16.72 0.28 0.44
13 A' 418 410 3.28 1.70 0.18 0.30
14 A' 335 329 3.07 1.64 0.53 0.69
15 A' 274 269 0.25 0.06 0.60 0.75
16 A" 3096 3036 16.37 43.38 0.75 0.86
17 A" 3069 3009 4.91 15.83 0.75 0.86
18 A" 2994 2935 15.16 4.41 0.75 0.86
19 A" 1489 1459 0.53 23.96 0.75 0.86
20 A" 1482 1453 1.46 9.49 0.75 0.86
21 A" 1402 1375 8.29 6.87 0.75 0.86
22 A" 1350 1324 3.38 3.29 0.75 0.86
23 A" 1135 1113 3.96 4.24 0.75 0.86
24 A" 942 924 0.89 1.40 0.75 0.86
25 A" 936 917 0.67 0.96 0.75 0.86
26 A" 319 312 2.03 1.55 0.75 0.86
27 A" 245 240 0.08 0.10 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 20555.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9804) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 20153.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/6-31G*
ABC
0.26634 0.14774 0.10433

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/6-31G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
Cl1 -0.905 1.028 0.000
C2 0.580 -0.074 0.000
C3 0.580 -0.909 1.276
C4 0.580 -0.909 -1.276
H5 1.425 0.626 0.000
H6 1.489 -1.529 1.301
H7 1.489 -1.529 -1.301
H8 0.567 -0.273 2.170
H9 0.567 -0.273 -2.170
H10 -0.294 -1.574 1.304
H11 -0.294 -1.574 -1.304

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  Cl1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11
Cl11.84872.75372.75372.36473.73723.73722.92682.92682.97372.9737
C21.84871.52481.52481.09772.15412.15412.17892.17892.17172.1717
C32.75371.52482.55122.16781.10152.80221.09733.50351.09862.8041
C42.75371.52482.55122.16782.80221.10153.50351.09732.80411.0986
H52.36471.09772.16782.16782.51882.51882.50082.50083.08223.0822
H63.73722.15411.10152.80222.51882.60221.78453.80491.78453.1581
H73.73722.15412.80221.10152.51882.60223.80491.78453.15811.7845
H82.92682.17891.09733.50352.50081.78453.80494.33951.78383.8083
H92.92682.17893.50351.09732.50083.80491.78454.33953.80831.7838
H102.97372.17171.09862.80413.08221.78453.15811.78383.80832.6089
H112.97372.17172.80411.09863.08223.15811.78453.80831.78382.6089

picture of Propane, 2-chloro- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
Cl1 C2 C3 109.053 Cl1 C2 C4 109.053
Cl1 C3 H5 55.916 C2 C3 H6 109.148
C2 C3 H8 111.359 C2 C3 H10 110.702
C2 C4 H7 109.148 C2 C4 H9 111.359
C2 C4 H11 110.702 C3 C2 C4 113.557
C3 C2 H5 110.446 C4 C2 H5 110.446
H6 C3 H8 108.506 H6 C3 H10 108.406
H7 C4 H9 108.506 H7 C4 H11 108.406
H8 C3 H10 108.647 H9 C4 H11 108.647
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 Cl -0.111      
2 C -0.199      
3 C -0.441      
4 C -0.441      
5 H 0.190      
6 H 0.157      
7 H 0.157      
8 H 0.174      
9 H 0.174      
10 H 0.170      
11 H 0.170      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.817 -1.526 0.000 2.373
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -32.523 0.738 0.000
y 0.738 -33.393 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -32.084
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.215 0.738 0.000
y 0.738 -1.089 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.874
Polar
3z2-r21.748
x2-y20.870
xy0.738
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.595 -1.283 0.000
y -1.283 6.588 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.100


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 121.474
(<r2>)1/2 11.022