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All results from a given calculation for C4H10O2 (1,4-Butanediol)

using model chemistry: B97D3/6-311+G(3df,2p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at B97D3/6-311+G(3df,2p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-308.812055
Energy at 298.15K-308.823374
HF Energy-308.812055
Nuclear repulsion energy243.978342
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/6-311+G(3df,2p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3776 3727 0.00      
2 Ag 2964 2925 0.00      
3 Ag 2910 2872 0.00      
4 Ag 1490 1471 0.00      
5 Ag 1465 1446 0.00      
6 Ag 1413 1395 0.00      
7 Ag 1348 1330 0.00      
8 Ag 1237 1221 0.00      
9 Ag 1035 1021 0.00      
10 Ag 1027 1013 0.00      
11 Ag 996 983 0.00      
12 Ag 354 350 0.00      
13 Ag 331 327 0.00      
14 Au 3022 2982 88.16      
15 Au 2936 2898 78.00      
16 Au 1296 1279 1.78      
17 Au 1190 1175 1.32      
18 Au 927 915 1.05      
19 Au 740 730 0.80      
20 Au 226 223 210.68      
21 Au 78 77 19.53      
22 Au 75 74 0.34      
23 Bg 2996 2957 0.00      
24 Bg 2938 2899 0.00      
25 Bg 1291 1275 0.00      
26 Bg 1260 1243 0.00      
27 Bg 1148 1133 0.00      
28 Bg 798 787 0.00      
29 Bg 227 224 0.00      
30 Bg 143 141 0.00      
31 Bu 3776 3727 41.05      
32 Bu 2973 2934 78.02      
33 Bu 2909 2871 116.78      
34 Bu 1496 1477 5.28      
35 Bu 1472 1453 3.33      
36 Bu 1418 1399 13.50      
37 Bu 1280 1263 55.43      
38 Bu 1182 1167 36.41      
39 Bu 1022 1008 233.30      
40 Bu 957 945 3.57      
41 Bu 512 505 40.94      
42 Bu 137 136 5.58      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 30384.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.987) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29989.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/6-311+G(3df,2p)
ABC
0.57368 0.03797 0.03659

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/6-311+G(3df,2p)

Point Group is C2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 1.493 2.678 0.000
O2 -1.493 -2.678 0.000
C3 1.493 1.244 0.000
C4 -1.493 -1.244 0.000
C5 0.049 0.764 0.000
C6 -0.049 -0.764 0.000
H7 2.407 2.981 0.000
H8 -2.407 -2.981 0.000
H9 -0.458 1.178 0.881
H10 -0.458 1.178 -0.881
H11 0.458 -1.178 0.881
H12 0.458 -1.178 -0.881
H13 -2.015 -0.857 -0.890
H14 -2.015 -0.857 0.890
H15 2.015 0.857 -0.890
H16 2.015 0.857 0.890

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 O2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16
O16.13131.43324.92932.39723.77120.96356.87292.61342.61344.08814.08815.05875.05872.09272.0927
O26.13134.92931.43323.77122.39726.87290.96354.08814.08812.61342.61342.09272.09275.05875.0587
C31.43324.92933.88721.52162.53211.96305.75072.14142.14142.77762.77764.18504.18501.10201.1020
C44.92931.43323.88722.53211.52165.75071.96302.77762.77762.14142.14141.10201.10204.18504.1850
C52.39723.77121.52162.53211.53093.23704.47911.09731.09732.17102.17102.77132.77132.15982.1598
C63.77122.39722.53211.52161.53094.47913.23702.17102.17101.09731.09732.15982.15982.77132.7713
H70.96356.87291.96305.75073.23704.47917.66413.49823.49824.67734.67735.92305.92302.33662.3366
H86.87290.96355.75071.96304.47913.23707.66414.67734.67733.49823.49822.33662.33665.92305.9230
H92.61344.08812.14142.77761.09732.17103.49824.67731.76132.52763.08083.11452.56243.05822.4937
H102.61344.08812.14142.77761.09732.17103.49824.67731.76133.08082.52762.56243.11452.49373.0582
H114.08812.61342.77762.14142.17101.09734.67733.49822.52763.08081.76133.05822.49373.11452.5624
H124.08812.61342.77762.14142.17101.09734.67733.49823.08082.52761.76132.49373.05822.56243.1145
H135.05872.09274.18501.10202.77132.15985.92302.33663.11452.56243.05822.49371.77954.37944.7272
H145.05872.09274.18501.10202.77132.15985.92302.33662.56243.11452.49373.05821.77954.72724.3794
H152.09275.05871.10204.18502.15982.77132.33665.92303.05822.49373.11452.56244.37944.72721.7795
H162.09275.05871.10204.18502.15982.77132.33665.92302.49373.05822.56243.11454.72724.37941.7795

picture of 1,4-Butanediol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C3 C5 108.742 O1 C3 H15 110.523
O1 C3 H16 110.523 O2 C4 C6 108.742
O2 C4 H13 110.523 O2 C4 H14 110.523
C3 O1 H7 108.835 C3 C5 C6 112.549
C3 C5 H9 108.441 C3 C5 H10 108.441
C4 O2 H8 108.835 C4 C6 C5 112.549
C4 C6 H11 108.441 C4 C6 H12 108.441
C5 C3 H15 109.801 C5 C3 H16 109.801
C5 C6 H11 110.260 C5 C6 H12 110.260
C6 C4 H13 109.801 C6 C4 H14 109.801
C6 C5 H9 110.260 C6 C5 H10 110.260
H9 C5 H10 106.691 H11 C6 H12 106.691
H13 C4 H14 107.442 H15 C3 H16 107.442
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/6-311+G(3df,2p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.586      
2 O -0.586      
3 C 0.004      
4 C 0.004      
5 C -0.092      
6 C -0.092      
7 H 0.204      
8 H 0.204      
9 H 0.123      
10 H 0.123      
11 H 0.123      
12 H 0.123      
13 H 0.112      
14 H 0.112      
15 H 0.112      
16 H 0.112      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -27.856 6.004 0.000
y 6.004 -46.235 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -38.914
Traceless
 xyz
x 14.718 6.004 0.000
y 6.004 -12.850 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.869
Polar
3z2-r2-3.737
x2-y218.379
xy6.004
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.824 1.327 0.000
y 1.327 10.671 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.092


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 287.469
(<r2>)1/2 16.955