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All results from a given calculation for C4H5N ((Z)-2-Butenenitrile)

using model chemistry: B97D3/6-311+G(3df,2p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B97D3/6-311+G(3df,2p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-210.087426
Energy at 298.15K-210.091872
HF Energy-210.087426
Nuclear repulsion energy141.660706
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/6-311+G(3df,2p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3121 3081 6.56      
2 A' 3097 3057 9.11      
3 A' 3068 3028 2.55      
4 A' 2967 2929 11.54      
5 A' 2243 2214 16.11      
6 A' 1635 1614 14.93      
7 A' 1452 1433 18.06      
8 A' 1395 1377 6.31      
9 A' 1369 1351 3.21      
10 A' 1235 1219 0.73      
11 A' 1100 1086 0.25      
12 A' 950 938 14.87      
13 A' 887 876 3.19      
14 A' 658 650 1.56      
15 A' 390 384 0.11      
16 A' 156 154 4.87      
17 A" 3013 2974 10.44      
18 A" 1449 1430 7.13      
19 A" 1037 1024 0.84      
20 A" 958 945 0.58      
21 A" 728 718 34.47      
22 A" 515 508 3.06      
23 A" 278 274 2.72      
24 A" 133 131 0.07      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16915.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.987) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16695.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/6-311+G(3df,2p)
ABC
0.40321 0.11522 0.09112

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/6-311+G(3df,2p)

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -1.219 0.254 0.000
N2 -2.222 -0.335 0.000
C3 0.000 0.989 0.000
H4 -0.097 2.071 0.000
C5 1.213 0.407 0.000
H6 2.080 1.066 0.000
C7 1.482 -1.060 0.000
H8 0.561 -1.648 0.000
H9 2.077 -1.339 0.879
H10 2.077 -1.339 -0.879

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 N2 C3 H4 C5 H6 C7 H8 H9 H10
C11.16331.42312.13572.43643.39683.00272.60383.76403.7640
N21.16332.58633.21003.51414.52403.77383.07664.50114.5011
C31.42312.58631.08701.34552.08112.52832.69513.24093.2409
H42.13573.21001.08702.11852.39773.50683.77654.13874.1387
C52.43643.51411.34552.11851.08911.49112.15522.13662.1366
H63.39684.52402.08112.39771.08912.20883.10992.56062.5606
C73.00273.77382.52833.50681.49112.20881.09231.09731.0973
H82.60383.07662.69513.77652.15523.10991.09231.77931.7793
H93.76404.50113.24094.13872.13662.56061.09731.77931.7570
H103.76404.50113.24094.13872.13662.56061.09731.77931.7570

picture of (Z)-2-Butenenitrile state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 H4 116.048 C1 C3 C5 122.967
N2 C1 C3 177.279 C3 C5 H6 117.058
C3 C5 C7 126.034 H4 C3 C5 120.986
C5 C7 H8 112.039 C5 C7 H9 110.314
C5 C7 H10 110.314 H6 C5 C7 116.908
H8 C7 H9 108.698 H8 C7 H10 108.698
H9 C7 H10 106.605
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/6-311+G(3df,2p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.704      
2 N -0.983      
3 C 0.094      
4 H 0.112      
5 C -0.182      
6 H 0.109      
7 C -0.244      
8 H 0.133      
9 H 0.128      
10 H 0.128      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  4.127 1.126 0.000 4.278
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -35.739 -2.630 0.000
y -2.630 -27.517 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -31.079
Traceless
 xyz
x -6.442 -2.630 0.000
y -2.630 5.892 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.549
Polar
3z2-r21.099
x2-y2-8.223
xy-2.630
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.709 -0.104 0.000
y -0.104 7.873 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.775


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 126.423
(<r2>)1/2 11.244