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All results from a given calculation for C2H2O4 (Oxalic Acid)

using model chemistry: B97D3/6-311+G(3df,2p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at B97D3/6-311+G(3df,2p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-378.267206
Energy at 298.15K-378.271180
HF Energy-378.267206
Nuclear repulsion energy232.921625
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/6-311+G(3df,2p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3552 3506 0.00      
2 Ag 1770 1747 0.00      
3 Ag 1384 1366 0.00      
4 Ag 1178 1163 0.00      
5 Ag 792 782 0.00      
6 Ag 546 539 0.00      
7 Ag 386 381 0.00      
8 Au 707 697 161.01      
9 Au 445 439 49.10      
10 Au 118 116 6.44      
11 Bg 807 796 0.00      
12 Bg 701 691 0.00      
13 Bu 3554 3508 217.29      
14 Bu 1802 1779 436.70      
15 Bu 1297 1280 741.42      
16 Bu 1162 1147 33.68      
17 Bu 655 646 21.03      
18 Bu 242 239 54.09      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 10548.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.987) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 10411.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/6-311+G(3df,2p)
ABC
0.19239 0.12606 0.07616

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/6-311+G(3df,2p)

Point Group is C2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.056 0.774 0.000
C2 0.056 -0.774 0.000
O3 1.127 1.385 0.000
O4 -1.127 -1.385 0.000
O5 -1.127 1.333 0.000
O6 1.127 -1.333 0.000
H7 1.805 0.679 0.000
H8 -1.805 -0.679 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 O3 O4 O5 O6 H7 H8
C11.55171.33132.40961.20772.41601.86392.2743
C21.55172.40961.33132.41601.20772.27431.8639
O31.33132.40963.57072.25402.71780.97893.5859
O42.40961.33133.57072.71782.25403.58590.9789
O51.20772.41602.25402.71783.49053.00402.1237
O62.41601.20772.71782.25403.49052.12373.0040
H71.86392.27430.97893.58593.00402.12373.8581
H82.27431.86393.58590.97892.12373.00403.8581

picture of Oxalic Acid state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 O4 113.305 C1 C2 O6 121.931
C1 O3 H7 107.723 C2 C1 O3 113.305
C2 C1 O5 121.931 C2 O4 H8 107.723
O3 C1 O5 124.764 O4 C2 O6 124.764
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/6-311+G(3df,2p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.965      
2 C 0.965      
3 O -0.549      
4 O -0.549      
5 O -0.713      
6 O -0.713      
7 H 0.297      
8 H 0.297      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -30.847 3.835 0.000
y 3.835 -41.989 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -31.929
Traceless
 xyz
x 6.112 3.835 0.000
y 3.835 -10.601 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.489
Polar
3z2-r28.978
x2-y211.142
xy3.835
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.639 -0.196 0.000
y -0.196 6.540 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.885


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 136.210
(<r2>)1/2 11.671