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All results from a given calculation for C4H5N ((E)-2-Butenenitrile)

using model chemistry: B97D3/6-311+G(3df,2p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B97D3/6-311+G(3df,2p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-210.086687
Energy at 298.15K-210.091032
HF Energy-210.086687
Nuclear repulsion energy138.304554
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/6-311+G(3df,2p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3104 3064 13.35      
2 A' 3095 3054 1.49      
3 A' 3056 3016 12.83      
4 A' 2965 2927 15.13      
5 A' 2246 2217 22.44      
6 A' 1650 1628 22.54      
7 A' 1455 1436 19.31      
8 A' 1380 1362 2.14      
9 A' 1308 1291 0.77      
10 A' 1286 1269 1.99      
11 A' 1110 1096 0.12      
12 A' 1023 1009 7.51      
13 A' 893 882 8.52      
14 A' 552 544 0.04      
15 A' 389 384 1.45      
16 A' 170 168 4.06      
17 A" 3012 2973 10.52      
18 A" 1445 1426 7.83      
19 A" 1040 1026 0.89      
20 A" 960 948 38.14      
21 A" 784 774 1.01      
22 A" 480 474 3.67      
23 A" 189 187 1.73      
24 A" 164 162 0.60      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16877.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.987) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16658.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/6-311+G(3df,2p)
ABC
1.29008 0.07630 0.07301

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/6-311+G(3df,2p)

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
H1 2.660 0.399 0.000
H2 2.629 -1.147 0.878
H3 2.629 -1.147 -0.878
C4 2.246 -0.612 0.000
H5 0.253 -1.573 0.000
C6 0.754 -0.606 0.000
H7 0.460 1.494 0.000
C8 0.000 0.507 0.000
N9 -2.585 0.481 0.000
C10 -1.422 0.479 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  H1 H2 H3 C4 H5 C6 H7 C8 N9 C10
H11.77881.77881.09323.11172.15452.45712.66195.24544.0824
H21.77881.75671.09742.56862.13993.52843.22765.53224.4524
H31.77881.75671.09742.56862.13993.52843.22765.53224.4524
C41.09321.09741.09742.21211.49162.76132.50914.95283.8265
H53.11172.56862.56862.21211.08923.07342.09493.50302.6485
C62.15452.13992.13991.49161.08922.11981.34393.51142.4313
H72.45713.52843.52842.76133.07342.11981.08873.20882.1379
C82.66193.22763.22762.50912.09491.34391.08872.58521.4222
N95.24545.53225.53224.95283.50303.51143.20882.58521.1631
C104.08244.45244.45243.82652.64852.43132.13791.42221.1631

picture of (E)-2-Butenenitrile state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
H1 C4 H2 108.559 H1 C4 H3 108.559
H1 C4 C6 111.856 H2 C4 H3 106.550
H2 C4 C6 110.570 H3 C4 C6 110.570
C4 C6 H5 117.229 C4 C6 C8 124.218
H5 C6 C8 118.552 C6 C8 H7 121.103
C6 C8 C10 122.677 H7 C8 C10 116.219
C8 C10 N9 178.910
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/6-311+G(3df,2p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 H 0.112      
2 H 0.138      
3 H 0.138      
4 C -0.305      
5 H 0.113      
6 C -0.131      
7 H 0.107      
8 C 0.216      
9 N -0.989      
10 C 0.602      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  4.764 -0.704 0.000 4.815
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -38.819 1.006 0.000
y 1.006 -27.585 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -31.045
Traceless
 xyz
x -9.504 1.006 0.000
y 1.006 7.347 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.157
Polar
3z2-r24.314
x2-y2-11.234
xy1.006
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 12.813 -1.884 0.000
y -1.884 7.554 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.777


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 152.061
(<r2>)1/2 12.331