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All results from a given calculation for CH2BrCH2Br (Ethane, 1,2-dibromo-)

using model chemistry: B97D3/6-311G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2H 1Ag
1 2 no C2 1A

Conformer 1 (C2H)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at B97D3/6-311G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-5229.490523
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-5229.490523
Nuclear repulsion energy412.316579
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/6-311G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3062 3018 0.00 168.43 0.05 0.10
2 Ag 1463 1442 0.00 11.67 0.75 0.86
3 Ag 1253 1235 0.00 38.92 0.51 0.68
4 Ag 1045 1030 0.00 20.75 0.64 0.78
5 Ag 615 606 0.00 138.92 0.29 0.45
6 Ag 180 178 0.00 5.68 0.35 0.51
7 Au 3149 3104 3.45 0.00 0.00 0.00
8 Au 1079 1064 4.40 0.00 0.00 0.00
9 Au 754 743 5.50 0.00 0.00 0.00
10 Au 104 102 4.31 0.00 0.00 0.00
11 Bg 3125 3080 0.00 96.83 0.75 0.86
12 Bg 1262 1244 0.00 3.09 0.75 0.86
13 Bg 925 912 0.00 6.06 0.75 0.86
14 Bu 3070 3026 9.95 0.00 0.00 0.00
15 Bu 1456 1435 5.86 0.00 0.00 0.00
16 Bu 1187 1170 60.07 0.00 0.00 0.00
17 Bu 544 536 90.53 0.00 0.00 0.00
18 Bu 175 173 8.27 0.00 0.00 0.00

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12224.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9857) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12049.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/6-311G**
ABC
0.93539 0.01922 0.01897

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/6-311G**

Point Group is C2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.500 0.565 0.000
C2 -0.500 -0.565 0.000
Br3 -0.500 2.292 0.000
Br4 0.500 -2.292 0.000
H5 1.119 0.578 0.897
H6 1.119 0.578 -0.897
H7 -1.119 -0.578 0.897
H8 -1.119 -0.578 -0.897

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 Br3 Br4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.50871.99512.85731.09031.09032.17562.1756
C21.50872.85731.99512.17562.17561.09031.0903
Br31.99512.85734.69182.52232.52233.07053.0705
Br42.85731.99514.69183.07053.07052.52232.5223
H51.09032.17562.52233.07051.79382.52003.0932
H61.09032.17562.52233.07051.79383.09322.5200
H72.17561.09033.07052.52232.52003.09321.7938
H82.17561.09033.07052.52233.09322.52001.7938

picture of Ethane, 1,2-dibromo- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 Br4 108.473 C1 C2 H7 112.676
C1 C2 H8 112.676 C2 C1 Br3 108.473
C2 C1 H5 112.676 C2 C1 H6 112.676
Br3 C1 H5 105.918 Br3 C1 H6 105.918
Br4 C2 H7 105.918 Br4 C2 H8 105.918
H5 C1 H6 110.694 H7 C2 H8 110.694
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/6-311G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.295      
2 C -0.295      
3 Br -0.076      
4 Br -0.076      
5 H 0.185      
6 H 0.185      
7 H 0.185      
8 H 0.185      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -48.698 1.355 0.000
y 1.355 -55.769 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -49.376
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.875 1.355 0.000
y 1.355 -6.732 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.857
Polar
3z2-r25.714
x2-y27.071
xy1.355
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.868 -2.235 0.000
y -2.235 13.830 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.551


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 433.647
(<r2>)1/2 20.824

Conformer 2 (C2)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B97D3/6-311G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-5229.486668
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-5229.486668
Nuclear repulsion energy445.024402
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/6-311G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3101 3057 0.16 107.75 0.75 0.86
2 A 3037 2993 20.46 272.63 0.02 0.03
3 A 1438 1417 0.91 3.79 0.69 0.82
4 A 1282 1263 24.22 5.20 0.59 0.74
5 A 1164 1147 3.08 16.69 0.75 0.86
6 A 1012 997 1.05 3.24 0.52 0.69
7 A 885 872 9.28 10.36 0.44 0.61
8 A 519 512 9.81 17.19 0.07 0.14
9 A 226 223 1.33 2.14 0.42 0.59
10 A 78 77 0.21 1.55 0.73 0.84
11 B 3116 3071 4.44 30.52 0.75 0.86
12 B 3028 2985 2.85 68.26 0.75 0.86
13 B 1431 1410 10.31 14.57 0.75 0.86
14 B 1249 1231 77.76 2.71 0.75 0.86
15 B 1100 1084 2.93 5.74 0.75 0.86
16 B 828 816 22.94 1.32 0.75 0.86
17 B 552 544 20.35 10.66 0.75 0.86
18 B 346 341 8.63 3.28 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12194.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9857) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12020.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/6-311G**
ABC
0.25062 0.02966 0.02727

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/6-311G**

Point Group is C2

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.314 0.687 1.190
C2 -0.314 -0.687 1.190
Br3 -0.314 1.835 -0.296
Br4 0.314 -1.835 -0.296
H5 0.028 1.220 2.103
H6 1.401 0.649 1.105
H7 -0.028 -1.220 2.103
H8 -1.401 -0.649 1.105

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 Br3 Br4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.51081.97972.92751.09461.09112.14152.1751
C21.51082.92751.97972.14152.17511.09461.0911
Br31.97972.92753.72302.50022.51153.89453.0519
Br42.92751.97973.72303.89453.05192.50022.5115
H51.09462.14152.50023.89451.79042.43982.5552
H61.09112.17512.51153.05191.79042.55523.0873
H72.14151.09463.89452.50022.43982.55521.7904
H82.17511.09113.05192.51152.55523.08731.7904

picture of Ethane, 1,2-dibromo- state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 Br4 113.322 C1 C2 H7 109.524
C1 C2 H8 112.434 C2 C1 Br3 113.322
C2 C1 H5 109.524 C2 C1 H6 112.434
Br3 C1 H5 105.161 Br3 C1 H6 106.101
Br4 C2 H7 105.161 Br4 C2 H8 106.101
H5 C1 H6 110.003 H7 C2 H8 110.003
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/6-311G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.292      
2 C -0.292      
3 Br -0.063      
4 Br -0.063      
5 H 0.171      
6 H 0.184      
7 H 0.171      
8 H 0.184      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 2.697 2.697
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -49.095 0.895 0.000
y 0.895 -53.722 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -44.843
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.188 0.895 0.000
y 0.895 -6.752 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.565
Polar
3z2-r213.129
x2-y24.627
xy0.895
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.062 -0.850 0.000
y -0.850 9.796 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.402


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 322.320
(<r2>)1/2 17.953