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All results from a given calculation for C4H6 (Bicyclo[1.1.0]butane)

using model chemistry: B97D3/6-31G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at B97D3/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-155.852948
Energy at 298.15K-155.859195
HF Energy-155.852948
Nuclear repulsion energy116.066903
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3204 3204 6.55      
2 A1 3117 3117 28.06      
3 A1 3008 3008 69.83      
4 A1 1517 1517 0.01      
5 A1 1288 1288 1.29      
6 A1 1096 1096 0.00      
7 A1 882 882 1.02      
8 A1 664 664 6.83      
9 A1 411 411 1.20      
10 A2 1166 1166 0.00      
11 A2 1058 1058 0.00      
12 A2 925 925 0.00      
13 A2 845 845 0.00      
14 B1 3191 3191 12.92      
15 B1 1158 1158 12.44      
16 B1 1117 1117 8.86      
17 B1 985 985 1.85      
18 B1 753 753 60.98      
19 B2 3119 3119 21.51      
20 B2 3008 3008 56.29      
21 B2 1477 1477 1.00      
22 B2 1310 1310 0.10      
23 B2 1102 1102 0.32      
24 B2 944 944 0.33      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18672.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18672.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/6-31G**
ABC
0.58138 0.30886 0.27812

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/6-31G**

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.747 0.000 -0.314
C2 -0.747 0.000 -0.314
C3 0.000 1.140 0.312
C4 0.000 -1.140 0.312
H5 1.427 0.000 -1.158
H6 -1.427 0.000 -1.158
H7 0.000 2.087 -0.233
H8 0.000 -2.087 -0.233
H9 0.000 1.251 1.404
H10 0.000 -1.251 1.404

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.49491.49951.49951.08402.33302.21822.21822.25272.2527
C21.49491.49951.49952.33301.08402.21822.21822.25272.2527
C31.49951.49952.27912.34442.34441.09273.27211.09792.6284
C41.49951.49952.27912.34442.34443.27211.09272.62841.0979
H51.08402.33302.34442.34442.85492.69242.69243.18853.1885
H62.33301.08402.34442.34442.85492.69242.69243.18853.1885
H72.21822.21821.09273.27212.69242.69244.17391.83773.7178
H82.21822.21823.27211.09272.69242.69244.17393.71781.8377
H92.25272.25271.09792.62843.18853.18851.83773.71782.5024
H102.25272.25272.62841.09793.18853.18853.71781.83772.5024

picture of Bicyclo[1.1.0]butane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 60.103 C1 C2 C4 60.103
C1 C2 H6 128.852 C1 C3 C2 59.795
C1 C3 H7 116.807 C1 C3 H9 119.493
C1 C4 C2 59.795 C1 C4 H8 116.807
C1 C4 H10 119.493 C2 C1 C3 60.103
C2 C1 C4 60.103 C2 C1 H5 128.852
C2 C3 H7 116.807 C2 C3 H9 119.493
C2 C4 H8 116.807 C2 C4 H10 119.493
C3 C1 C4 98.918 C3 C1 H5 129.611
C3 C2 C4 98.918 C3 C2 H6 129.611
C4 C1 H5 129.611 C4 C2 H6 129.611
H7 C3 H9 114.050 H8 C4 H10 114.050
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.085      
2 C -0.085      
3 C -0.232      
4 C -0.232      
5 H 0.107      
6 H 0.107      
7 H 0.108      
8 H 0.108      
9 H 0.101      
10 H 0.101      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.766 0.766
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -26.212 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -23.806 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -23.614
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.502 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.108 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.395
Polar
3z2-r22.790
x2-y2-2.407
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.061 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 6.525 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.433


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 62.613
(<r2>)1/2 7.913