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All results from a given calculation for CH2CHCH2CH2Cl (1-Butene, 4-chloro-)

using model chemistry: B97D3/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B97D3/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-616.743104
Energy at 298.15K-616.750243
HF Energy-616.743104
Nuclear repulsion energy205.537253
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3180 3125 21.15      
2 A 3114 3061 5.36      
3 A 3108 3054 11.50      
4 A 3089 3036 15.01      
5 A 3041 2989 32.80      
6 A 3021 2969 7.58      
7 A 2975 2924 22.64      
8 A 1671 1642 9.67      
9 A 1458 1433 2.26      
10 A 1448 1423 13.81      
11 A 1426 1402 2.25      
12 A 1330 1307 3.03      
13 A 1305 1282 36.40      
14 A 1291 1268 11.90      
15 A 1238 1217 0.12      
16 A 1161 1141 0.01      
17 A 1109 1090 3.82      
18 A 1012 995 7.26      
19 A 1000 983 17.61      
20 A 978 961 5.54      
21 A 909 893 47.25      
22 A 881 866 18.63      
23 A 804 790 4.68      
24 A 650 639 14.20      
25 A 625 614 36.60      
26 A 447 440 2.30      
27 A 350 344 0.69      
28 A 243 239 2.03      
29 A 117 115 2.25      
30 A 65 64 0.09      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21521.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9828) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21151.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/6-31+G**
ABC
0.33303 0.06079 0.05507

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/6-31+G**

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
H1 3.262 -1.314 -0.410
C2 1.436 -0.424 0.214
H3 3.206 0.543 -0.469
C4 2.696 -0.397 -0.246
H5 0.299 0.853 1.522
C6 0.592 0.800 0.461
H7 -1.218 1.802 -0.233
H8 -0.445 0.751 -1.461
C9 -0.675 0.865 -0.396
H10 0.958 -1.383 0.427
H11 1.176 1.708 0.239
Cl12 -1.855 -0.472 0.011

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  H1 C2 H3 C4 H5 C6 H7 H8 C9 H10 H11 Cl12
H12.12601.85901.09014.14903.51545.46034.37194.50032.45243.72915.2036
C22.12602.12921.34232.15241.50623.49202.77912.54721.09272.14713.2977
H31.85902.12921.09233.53682.78594.60533.78853.89483.09242.44475.1838
C41.09011.34231.09233.23082.52204.48983.55833.60312.10852.64144.5594
H54.14902.15243.53683.23081.10172.50603.07602.15152.57621.77342.9464
C63.51541.50622.78592.52201.10172.18252.18481.53182.21351.10232.7946
H75.46033.49204.60534.48982.50602.18251.79161.09533.91342.44222.3736
H84.37192.77913.78853.55833.07602.18481.79161.09523.17622.53632.3771
C94.50032.54723.89483.60312.15151.53181.09531.09522.89792.13131.8286
H102.45241.09273.09242.10852.57622.21353.91343.17622.89793.10422.9866
H113.72912.14712.44472.64141.77341.10232.44222.53632.13133.10423.7406
Cl125.20363.29775.18384.55942.94642.79462.37362.37711.82862.98663.7406

picture of 1-Butene, 4-chloro- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
H1 C4 C2 121.634 H1 C4 H3 116.692
C2 C4 H3 121.673 C2 C6 H5 110.306
C2 C6 C9 114.173 C2 C6 H11 109.484
C4 C2 C6 124.433 C4 C2 H10 119.528
H5 C6 C9 108.451 H5 C6 H11 106.999
C6 C2 H10 116.037 C6 C9 H7 110.955
C6 C9 H8 111.032 C6 C9 Cl12 112.790
H7 C9 H8 109.142 H7 C9 Cl12 106.094
H8 C9 Cl12 106.591 C9 C6 H11 107.142
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 H 0.146      
2 C 0.175      
3 H 0.136      
4 C -0.525      
5 H 0.179      
6 C -0.283      
7 H 0.198      
8 H 0.205      
9 C -0.513      
10 H 0.155      
11 H 0.155      
12 Cl -0.027      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.354 1.603 -0.269 2.116
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -41.663 -1.205 -0.678
y -1.205 -36.094 -0.588
z -0.678 -0.588 -39.588
Traceless
 xyz
x -3.823 -1.205 -0.678
y -1.205 4.531 -0.588
z -0.678 -0.588 -0.709
Polar
3z2-r2-1.417
x2-y2-5.569
xy-1.205
xz-0.678
yz-0.588


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.972 0.286 -0.795
y 0.286 8.515 -0.071
z -0.795 -0.071 7.312


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 202.276
(<r2>)1/2 14.222