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All results from a given calculation for PH4 (Phosphoranyl radical)

using model chemistry: B97D3/cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 2A1
Energy calculated at B97D3/cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-343.664739
Energy at 298.15K-343.669100
HF Energy-343.664739
Nuclear repulsion energy22.662087
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 2373 2353 24.41      
2 A1 1723 1708 8.82      
3 A1 954 946 0.03      
4 A1 861 854 19.56      
5 A2 1128 1118 0.00      
6 B1 2391 2371 44.41      
7 B1 764 758 16.31      
8 B2 1349 1337 595.20      
9 B2 1070 1061 109.64      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 6306.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9915) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 6252.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/cc-pVDZ
ABC
4.14263 2.56275 2.32160

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/cc-pVDZ

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
P1 0.000 0.000 0.087
H2 0.000 1.557 0.191
H3 0.000 -1.557 0.191
H4 1.086 0.000 -0.845
H5 -1.086 0.000 -0.845

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  P1 H2 H3 H4 H5
P11.56021.56021.43091.4309
H21.56023.11352.16242.1624
H31.56023.11352.16242.1624
H41.43092.16242.16242.1716
H51.43092.16242.16242.1716

picture of Phosphoranyl radical state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
H2 P1 H3 172.349 H2 P1 H4 92.491
H2 P1 H5 92.491 H3 P1 H4 92.491
H3 P1 H5 92.491 H4 P1 H5 98.718
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 P 0.062      
2 H -0.061      
3 H -0.061      
4 H 0.030      
5 H 0.030      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.510 0.510
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -15.261 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -18.398 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -16.463
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.170 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -2.536 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.366
Polar
3z2-r20.733
x2-y23.137
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.570 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 6.373 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.078


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 19.255
(<r2>)1/2 4.388