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All results from a given calculation for C4H12N2 (1,2-Butanediamine)

using model chemistry: B97D3/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B97D3/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-269.085123
Energy at 298.15K-269.099730
HF Energy-269.085123
Nuclear repulsion energy262.359721
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3509 3460 0.76      
2 A 3508 3459 0.51      
3 A 3425 3377 3.09      
4 A 3420 3372 6.14      
5 A 3049 3007 50.03      
6 A 3040 2998 45.72      
7 A 3020 2978 14.46      
8 A 2990 2948 59.42      
9 A 2984 2942 7.55      
10 A 2968 2926 35.80      
11 A 2868 2828 133.21      
12 A 2848 2809 75.99      
13 A 1625 1602 31.60      
14 A 1608 1585 37.82      
15 A 1482 1461 5.49      
16 A 1481 1460 6.17      
17 A 1471 1450 3.69      
18 A 1454 1434 1.50      
19 A 1396 1376 9.46      
20 A 1392 1373 2.54      
21 A 1381 1362 0.90      
22 A 1353 1334 11.28      
23 A 1319 1301 2.04      
24 A 1280 1262 0.53      
25 A 1260 1242 1.86      
26 A 1240 1223 1.61      
27 A 1168 1152 3.62      
28 A 1123 1107 4.63      
29 A 1077 1062 1.40      
30 A 1051 1037 5.32      
31 A 1032 1017 2.37      
32 A 989 975 1.20      
33 A 949 936 20.18      
34 A 900 887 19.18      
35 A 889 877 55.33      
36 A 833 821 123.49      
37 A 797 785 20.43      
38 A 749 739 2.84      
39 A 605 597 17.72      
40 A 438 432 5.16      
41 A 372 367 2.29      
42 A 328 324 23.21      
43 A 263 259 36.36      
44 A 262 258 17.51      
45 A 226 223 13.59      
46 A 208 205 4.31      
47 A 137 135 6.01      
48 A 74 73 0.94      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35920.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.986) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35417.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.18694 0.07287 0.06301

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
N1 1.969 -0.621 -0.652
H2 1.857 0.165 -1.288
H3 2.965 -0.810 -0.581
C4 -2.414 -0.336 -0.116
H5 -3.052 -1.161 -0.449
H6 -2.770 -0.017 0.871
H7 -2.577 0.492 -0.816
N8 0.016 1.497 -0.330
H9 0.515 2.242 0.150
H10 -0.928 1.840 -0.475
C11 -0.945 -0.765 -0.069
H12 -0.852 -1.670 0.543
H13 -0.590 -1.028 -1.069
C14 1.435 -0.221 0.655
H15 2.029 0.567 1.158
H16 1.440 -1.092 1.322
C17 -0.006 0.291 0.524
H18 -0.359 0.515 1.548

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  N1 H2 H3 C4 H5 H6 H7 N8 H9 H10 C11 H12 H13 C14 H15 H16 C17 H18
N11.01751.01534.42495.05415.01434.68382.89893.31003.80572.97603.23932.62551.46692.16532.09692.47273.3985
H21.01751.63614.45675.15325.10904.47122.46592.86133.35043.19453.75032.73142.02532.48492.92692.60173.6162
H31.01531.63615.41906.02785.96825.69753.75183.98134.71023.94354.07133.59492.05252.40742.45483.35484.1634
C44.42494.45675.41901.09481.09701.09613.05103.91052.65831.53062.15752.17083.92704.70874.18202.56942.7777
H55.05415.15326.02781.09481.76941.75844.06084.96583.67582.17662.46592.54174.71525.60154.82833.51193.7480
H65.01435.10905.96821.09701.76941.77293.39074.05112.94112.18442.55283.08834.21544.84224.36772.80292.5599
H74.68384.47125.69751.09611.75841.77292.82353.68212.15662.19133.08212.51454.33255.01154.81822.90683.2419
N82.89892.46593.75183.05104.06083.39072.82351.01731.01532.47183.39862.70022.43602.66983.38491.47772.1520
H93.31002.86133.98133.91054.96584.05113.68211.01731.62363.35024.16333.66122.67742.47223.65302.05342.3871
H103.80573.35044.71022.65833.67582.94112.15661.01531.62362.63633.65572.94833.33303.60954.17502.06082.4839
C112.97603.19453.94351.53062.17662.18442.19132.47183.35022.63631.09691.09372.54693.48202.78021.53322.1441
H123.23933.75034.07132.15752.46592.55283.08213.39864.16333.65571.09691.75562.71063.69942.48892.13692.4556
H132.62552.73143.59492.17082.54173.08832.51452.70023.66122.94831.09371.75562.77973.79003.13732.14973.0472
C141.46692.02532.05253.92704.71524.21544.33252.43602.67743.33302.54692.71062.77971.10741.09721.53462.1351
H152.16532.48492.40744.70875.60154.84225.01152.66982.47223.60953.48203.69943.79001.10741.76822.14842.4197
H162.09692.92692.45484.18204.82834.36774.81823.38493.65304.17502.78022.48893.13731.09721.76822.15382.4226
C172.47272.60173.35482.56943.51192.80292.90681.47772.05342.06081.53322.13692.14971.53462.14842.15381.1062
H183.39853.61624.16342.77773.74802.55993.24192.15202.38712.48392.14412.45563.04722.13512.41972.42261.1062

picture of 1,2-Butanediamine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
N1 C14 H15 113.362 N1 C14 H16 108.893
N1 C14 C17 111.615 H2 N1 H3 107.023
H2 N1 C14 107.664 H3 N1 C14 110.487
C4 C11 H12 109.078 C4 C11 H13 110.519
C4 C11 C17 114.166 H5 C4 H6 107.629
H5 C4 H7 106.675 H5 C4 C11 110.930
H6 C4 H7 107.864 H6 C4 C11 111.398
H7 C4 C11 112.107 N8 C17 C11 110.584
N8 C17 C14 108.149 N8 C17 H18 111.624
H9 N8 H10 105.818 H9 N8 C17 109.643
H10 N8 C17 110.356 C11 C17 C14 112.695
C11 C17 H18 107.078 H12 C11 H13 106.407
H12 C11 C17 107.618 H13 C11 C17 108.730
C14 C17 H18 106.686 H15 C14 H16 106.372
H15 C14 C17 107.655 H16 C14 C17 108.729
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 N -0.293      
2 H 0.122      
3 H 0.109      
4 C -0.281      
5 H 0.086      
6 H 0.074      
7 H 0.075      
8 N -0.305      
9 H 0.115      
10 H 0.115      
11 C -0.086      
12 H 0.060      
13 H 0.073      
14 C -0.060      
15 H 0.043      
16 H 0.062      
17 C 0.038      
18 H 0.053      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.086 1.246 1.168 1.710
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -36.499 0.385 0.799
y 0.385 -39.062 -0.368
z 0.799 -0.368 -41.249
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.656 0.385 0.799
y 0.385 -0.187 -0.368
z 0.799 -0.368 -3.469
Polar
3z2-r2-6.938
x2-y22.563
xy0.385
xz0.799
yz-0.368


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.477 0.025 0.095
y 0.025 9.738 0.021
z 0.095 0.021 9.332


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 207.074
(<r2>)1/2 14.390