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All results from a given calculation for C4H9NO (Butanamide)

using model chemistry: B97D3/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B97D3/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-287.778641
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-287.778641
Nuclear repulsion energy238.073540
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3667 3616 21.56      
2 A 3527 3478 16.97      
3 A 3048 3006 56.50      
4 A 3044 3002 45.78      
5 A 3022 2979 6.58      
6 A 3000 2958 21.82      
7 A 2984 2942 35.06      
8 A 2970 2929 32.21      
9 A 2963 2921 13.91      
10 A 1722 1698 272.40      
11 A 1583 1561 89.67      
12 A 1481 1461 5.84      
13 A 1474 1453 6.35      
14 A 1466 1446 1.62      
15 A 1435 1414 6.52      
16 A 1388 1369 0.93      
17 A 1368 1349 55.32      
18 A 1332 1314 26.28      
19 A 1294 1276 34.90      
20 A 1244 1227 50.29      
21 A 1227 1210 16.13      
22 A 1111 1095 1.19      
23 A 1094 1078 2.18      
24 A 1043 1028 2.09      
25 A 1026 1012 4.08      
26 A 907 894 2.47      
27 A 869 857 0.88      
28 A 827 815 3.59      
29 A 736 726 3.90      
30 A 664 655 3.07      
31 A 601 593 11.98      
32 A 513 506 5.23      
33 A 417 411 2.10      
34 A 336 331 1.75      
35 A 241 238 0.22      
36 A 184 181 6.83      
37 A 162 160 164.98      
38 A 86 85 1.69      
39 A 31i 31i 5.31      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 28012.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.986) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 27619.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.28336 0.06071 0.05260

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -2.734 -0.187 0.030
H2 -2.893 -0.212 1.114
H3 -3.519 0.439 -0.408
H4 -2.873 -1.207 -0.348
C5 -1.344 0.352 -0.310
H6 -1.218 0.402 -1.398
H7 -1.228 1.375 0.059
C8 -0.223 -0.504 0.284
H9 -0.265 -1.525 -0.117
H10 -0.364 -0.589 1.371
N11 2.162 -0.794 -0.180
H12 3.109 -0.453 -0.237
H13 2.005 -1.787 -0.149
C14 1.160 0.108 0.067
O15 1.370 1.312 0.118

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 C5 H6 H7 C8 H9 H10 N11 H12 H13 C14 O15
C11.09631.09481.09661.52882.16492.17042.54452.81282.75334.93815.85555.00553.90614.3703
H21.09631.76971.76892.17813.08172.53092.81193.18582.57045.25056.15715.29814.19894.6357
H31.09481.76971.76912.17822.50542.51853.49753.81203.76505.81726.68955.96114.71484.9937
H41.09661.76891.76912.18362.53633.08872.81422.63823.10405.05486.03074.91684.26294.9565
C51.52882.17812.17822.18361.09701.09391.53082.17362.16133.69094.52603.97732.54482.9108
H62.16493.08172.50542.53631.09701.75222.15432.50263.06253.78604.56054.09122.80863.1338
H72.17042.53092.51853.08871.09391.75222.14273.06052.51484.03094.71514.52672.70322.5990
C82.54452.81193.49752.81421.53082.15432.14271.09741.09922.44643.37242.60691.52792.4210
H92.81283.18583.81202.63822.17362.50263.06051.09741.76022.53483.54182.28492.17503.2822
H102.75332.57043.76503.10402.16133.06252.51481.09921.76022.97073.82913.05862.12332.8617
N114.93815.25055.81725.05483.69093.78604.03092.44642.53482.97071.00841.00601.37012.2693
H125.85556.15716.68956.03074.52604.56054.71513.37243.54183.82911.00841.73422.05022.5026
H135.00555.29815.96114.91683.97734.09124.52672.60692.28493.05861.00601.73422.08613.1745
C143.90614.19894.71484.26292.54482.80862.70321.52792.17502.12331.37012.05022.08611.2229
O154.37034.63574.99374.95652.91083.13382.59902.42103.28222.86172.26932.50263.17451.2229

picture of Butanamide state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C5 H6 109.960 C1 C5 H7 110.635
C1 C5 C8 112.682 H2 C1 H3 107.672
H2 C1 H4 107.525 H2 C1 C5 111.071
H3 C1 H4 107.630 H3 C1 C5 111.260
H4 C1 C5 111.493 C5 C8 H9 110.444
C5 C8 H10 109.499 C5 C8 C14 113.045
H6 C5 H7 106.071 H6 C5 C8 108.915
H7 C5 C8 108.340 C8 C14 N11 115.195
C8 C14 O15 123.195 H9 C8 H10 106.313
H9 C8 C14 110.305 H10 C8 C14 106.954
N11 C14 O15 121.609 H12 N11 H13 118.418
H12 N11 C14 117.982 H13 N11 C14 121.676
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.267      
2 H 0.078      
3 H 0.087      
4 H 0.074      
5 C -0.106      
6 H 0.071      
7 H 0.093      
8 C -0.150      
9 H 0.061      
10 H 0.089      
11 N -0.193      
12 H 0.148      
13 H 0.147      
14 C 0.192      
15 O -0.324      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.215 -3.477 -0.093 3.485
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -33.433 -6.379 -0.536
y -6.379 -39.061 -0.134
z -0.536 -0.134 -37.988
Traceless
 xyz
x 5.092 -6.379 -0.536
y -6.379 -3.350 -0.134
z -0.536 -0.134 -1.741
Polar
3z2-r2-3.483
x2-y25.628
xy-6.379
xz-0.536
yz-0.134


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.058 -0.384 -0.258
y -0.384 9.114 0.038
z -0.258 0.038 7.087


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 218.128
(<r2>)1/2 14.769