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Experimental data for FCO (Carbonyl fluoride)

22 02 02 11 45
INChI INChIKey SMILES IUPAC name
InChI=1S/CFO/c2-1-3 CJXGPJZUDUOZDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N F[C]=O
State Conformation
2A' CS
Enthalpy of formation (Hfg), Entropy, Integrated heat capacity (0 K to 298.15 K) (HH), Heat Capacity (Cp)
Property Value Uncertainty units Reference Comment
Hfg(298.15K) enthalpy of formation -171.54   kJ mol-1 webbook
Hfg(0K) enthalpy of formation     kJ mol-1 webbook
Entropy (298.15K) entropy 248.48   J K-1 mol-1 webbook
Heat Capacity (298.15K) heat capacity 38.92   J K-1 mol-1 webbook
Information can also be found for this species in the NIST Chemistry Webbook
Vibrational levels (cm-1) vibrations
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency Intensity Comment Description
Fundamental(cm-1) Harmonic(cm-1) Reference (km mol-1) unc. Reference
1 A' 1862   webbook       CO stretch
2 A' 1026           CF str
3 A' 628           bend

vibrational zero-point energy: 1757.6 cm-1 (from fundamental vibrations)
Calculated vibrational frequencies for FCO (Carbonyl fluoride).
Rotational Constants (cm-1) rotational constants
See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
A B C reference comment
6.37775 0.38247 0.36009 1981Nag/Yam:249

Calculated rotational constants for FCO (Carbonyl fluoride).
Product of moments of inertia moments of inertia
5453.989amu3Å6   2.49736640998242E-116gm3 cm6
Geometric Data
picture of Carbonyl fluoride

Point Group Cs


Internal coordinates
distances (r) in Å, angles (a) in degrees, dihedrals (d) in degrees
Description Value unc. Connectivity Reference Comment
Atom 1 Atom 2 Atom 3 Atom 4
rCO 1.180   2 3 1981Nag/Yam:249
rCF 1.326   1 2 1981Nag/Yam:249
aFCO 127.14 1 2 3 1981Nag/Yam:249

Cartesians
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
F1 -1.0211 -0.4211 0.0000
C2 0.0000 0.4249 0.0000
O3 1.1487 0.1550 0.0000

Atom - Atom Distances bond lengths
Distances in Å
  F1 C2 O3
F1   1.32602.2450
C2 1.3260   1.1800
O3 2.24501.1800  

Calculated geometries for FCO (Carbonyl fluoride).

Experimental Bond Angles (degrees) from cartesians bond angles

atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
F1 C2 O3 127.140

Bond descriptions


Examples: C-C single bond, C=C, double bond, C#C triple bond, C:C aromatic bond
Bond Type Count
C-F 1
C=O 1

Connectivity
Atom 1 Atom 2
F1 C2
C2 O3
Electronic energy levels (cm-1)
Energy (cm-1) Degeneracy reference description
0 2   2A'
Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Electric dipole moment dipole
State Config State description Conf description Exp. min. Dipole (Debye) Reference comment Point Group Components
x y z total dipole quadrupole
1 1 2A' Cs True           Cs 2 3
Experimental dipole measurement abbreviations: MW microwave; DT Dielectric with Temperature variation; DR Indirect (usually an upper limit); MB Molecular beam
Calculated electric dipole moments for FCO (Carbonyl fluoride).
Electric quadrupole moment quadrupole
State Config State description Conf description Exp. min. Quadrupole (D Å) Reference comment Point Group Components
xx yy zz dipole quadrupole
1 1 2A' Cs True       Cs 2 3

Calculated electric quadrupole moments for FCO (Carbonyl fluoride).

References
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squib reference DOI
1981Nag/Yam:249 K Nagai, C Yamada, Y Endo, E Hirota "Infrared Diode Laser Spectroscopy of FCO: The nu1 and nu2 Bands" J. Mol. Spect. 90, 249-272 (1981) 10.1016/0022-2852(81)90344-1
webbook NIST Chemistry Webbook (http://webbook.nist.gov/chemistry) 10.18434/T4D303

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