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Mulliken Charges for C5H12O (Butane, 1-methoxy-)

(See section FAQ Help; Units; Choose Units; Dipole and Quadrupole for a brief discussion of units.) The charge on the first atom is shown.
Mulliken charges in units of electron charge (e).
Methods with predefined basis sets
semi-empirical PM3 -0.305
PM6 -0.462

Mulliken charges in units of electron charge (e).
Methods with standard basis sets
STO-3G 3-21G 3-21G* 6-31G 6-31G* 6-31G** 6-31+G** 6-311G* 6-311G** 6-31G(2df,p) 6-311+G(3df,2p) TZVP cc-pVDZ cc-pVTZ aug-cc-pVDZ aug-cc-pVTZ cc-pV(T+d)Z daug-cc-pVTZ
hartree fock HF -0.177 -0.579 -0.579 -0.448 -0.477 -0.331 -0.492 -0.612 -0.230 -0.409 -0.484 -0.265 -0.023   0.388 -0.981   -1.264
density functional LSDA -0.276 -0.623 -0.623 -0.498 -0.531 -0.424 -0.728 -0.711 -0.412 -0.482     -0.144 -0.353 0.496   -0.353  
BLYP -0.212 -0.514   -0.363 -0.401 -0.282 -0.667   -0.280 -0.340     0.026 -0.284 0.917   -0.284  
B1B95 -0.227 -0.596 -0.596 -0.454 -0.487 -0.360 -0.658 -0.643 -0.331 -0.401     -0.031 -0.363 0.588   -0.363  
B3LYP -0.218 -0.548 -0.548 -0.403 -0.440 -0.316 -0.641 -0.611 -0.288 -0.378 -0.567 -0.348 -0.004 -0.303 0.793   -0.303  
B3LYPultrafine         -0.440                     -0.766    
B3PW91 -0.230 -0.611 -0.611 -0.475 -0.507 -0.388 -0.672 -0.649 -0.326 -0.443     -0.070 -0.282 0.428   -0.282  
mPW1PW91 -0.230 -0.620 -0.621 -0.485 -0.516 -0.395 -0.688 -0.653 -0.326 -0.450     -0.068 -0.268 0.363   -0.268  
M06-2X     -0.565   -0.477                          
PBEPBE -0.232 -0.590 -0.590 -0.452 -0.481 -0.365 -0.726 -0.636 -0.331 -0.411 -0.471   -0.045 -0.293 0.525   -0.293  
PBEPBEultrafine         -0.481                          
PBE1PBE         -0.518                          
HSEh1PBE         -0.512   -0.677             -0.299        
TPSSh         -0.477   -0.649             -0.228        
wB97X-D     -0.604   -0.493   -0.617   -0.315     -0.361 -0.617 -0.277   -1.002    
B97D3   -0.570     -0.452   -0.658   -0.294   -0.513 -0.324   -0.266   -0.587    
STO-3G 3-21G 3-21G* 6-31G 6-31G* 6-31G** 6-31+G** 6-311G* 6-311G** 6-31G(2df,p) 6-311+G(3df,2p) TZVP cc-pVDZ cc-pVTZ aug-cc-pVDZ aug-cc-pVTZ cc-pV(T+d)Z daug-cc-pVTZ
Moller Plesset perturbation MP2   -0.525         -0.519 -0.649                    
B2PLYP         -0.458                          
STO-3G 3-21G 3-21G* 6-31G 6-31G* 6-31G** 6-31+G** 6-311G* 6-311G** 6-31G(2df,p) 6-311+G(3df,2p) TZVP cc-pVDZ cc-pVTZ aug-cc-pVDZ aug-cc-pVTZ cc-pV(T+d)Z daug-cc-pVTZ

Mulliken charges in units of electron charge (e).
Methods with effective core potentials (select basis sets)
CEP-31G CEP-31G* CEP-121G CEP-121G* LANL2DZ SDD cc-pVTZ-PP aug-cc-pVTZ-PP Def2TZVPP
hartree fock HF -0.293 -0.292 -0.460 -0.502 -0.556 -0.572     -0.189
density functional B1B95 -0.388 -0.388              
B3LYP -0.407 -0.416 -0.473 -0.520 -0.642 -0.638     -0.263
PBEPBE                 -0.258

Mulliken charges in units of electron charge (e).
Single point energy calculations (select basis sets)
cc-pVDZ cc-pVTZ cc-pV(T+d)Z
Moller Plesset perturbation MP2FC// HF/6-31G* -0.001 -0.303 -0.303
MP2FC// B3LYP/6-31G* -0.029    
For descriptions of the methods (AM1, HF, MP2, ...) and basis sets (3-21G, 3-21G*, 6-31G, ...) see the glossary in section I.C. Predefined means the basis set used is determined by the method.
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