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Calculated Proton Affinity

20 10 26 10 44
Name Species   Species Name
bicarbonate anion HCO3- H2CO3 Carbonic acid

Bonding changes

Bond type C=O changed by -1
Bond type C-O changed by +1
Bond type H-O changed by +1
Proton Affinities (kJ/mol)
Proton Affinities in kJ/mol
Methods with predefined basis sets
composite G4 1375

Proton Affinities in kJ/mol
Methods with standard basis sets
STO-3G 3-21G 3-21G* 6-31G 6-31G* 6-31G** 6-31+G** 6-311G* 6-311G** 6-31G(2df,p) 6-311+G(3df,2p) TZVP cc-pVDZ cc-pVTZ aug-cc-pVDZ aug-cc-pVTZ daug-cc-pVTZ
hartree fock HF 1902 1480 1480 1414 1456 1475 1429 1448 1467 1485   1438 1478 1458 1431 1439 1439
density functional BLYP 1857 1491 1491 1417 1456 1470 1384 1429 1445 1475     1470 1426      
B1B95 1846 1467 1467 1397 1442 1429 1391 1421 1439 1465     1459 1426 1393 1399  
B3LYP 1859 1487 1487 1416 1457 1471 1398 1433 1450 1478   1410 1472 1434 1399 1405  
B3LYPultrafine         1457                     1405  
B3PW91 1857 1484 1484 1416 1458 1473 1409 1437 1455 1480     1474 1442      
mPW1PW91 1859 1483 1483 1416 1458 1473 1410 1438 1456 1481     1475 1445      
M06-2X     1472   1450                        
PBEPBE 1857 1485 1485 1414 1455 1470 1392 1431 1448 1476     1470 1432      
PBE1PBE         1456                        
HSEh1PBE   1482                       1441      
TPSSh         1457   1405     1479       1441      
wB97X-D     1487   1460       1457     1424 1411 1446   1421  
B97D3   1491     1466   1407   1461   1414 1423   1446   1416  
STO-3G 3-21G 3-21G* 6-31G 6-31G* 6-31G** 6-31+G** 6-311G* 6-311G** 6-31G(2df,p) 6-311+G(3df,2p) TZVP cc-pVDZ cc-pVTZ aug-cc-pVDZ aug-cc-pVTZ daug-cc-pVTZ
Moller Plesset perturbation MP2 1929 1492 1492 1405 1441 1469 1398 1432 1465 1468   1420 1479 1437 1392 1400  
MP2=FULL 1929 1492 1492 1405 1442 1470 1398 1432 1466 1470     1480 1440   1404  
MP3         1453                        
MP3=FULL         1454   1421                    
MP4   1495     1448       1472         1443      
Configuration interaction CID   1499 1499 1419 1454     1447                  
CISD   1498 1498 1418 1454     1447                  
STO-3G 3-21G 3-21G* 6-31G 6-31G* 6-31G** 6-31+G** 6-311G* 6-311G** 6-31G(2df,p) 6-311+G(3df,2p) TZVP cc-pVDZ cc-pVTZ aug-cc-pVDZ aug-cc-pVTZ daug-cc-pVTZ
Quadratic configuration interaction QCISD   1502 1502 1418 1452 1480 1413 1444 1477 1479     1490 1451      
QCISD(T)         1451               1490 1448      
Coupled Cluster CCD   1504 1504 1420 1454 1482 1418 1446 1479 1481     1492 1453 1414    
CCSD         1453                        
CCSD(T)         1451               1490 1448 1404    
CCSD(T)=FULL         12496                        
STO-3G 3-21G 3-21G* 6-31G 6-31G* 6-31G** 6-31+G** 6-311G* 6-311G** 6-31G(2df,p) 6-311+G(3df,2p) TZVP cc-pVDZ cc-pVTZ aug-cc-pVDZ aug-cc-pVTZ daug-cc-pVTZ

Proton Affinities in kJ/mol
Methods with effective core potentials (select basis sets)
CEP-31G CEP-31G* CEP-121G CEP-121G* LANL2DZ SDD cc-pVTZ-PP aug-cc-pVTZ-PP Def2TZVPP
hartree fock HF 1384 1427 1387 1427 1395 1394     1448
density functional B3LYP 1374 1417 1375 1415 1387 1387     1420
PBEPBE                 1417
Moller Plesset perturbation MP2 1359 1399 1359 1398 1368 1368     1421
For descriptions of the methods (AM1, HF, MP2, ...) and basis sets (3-21G, 3-21G*, 6-31G, ...) see the glossary in section I.C. Predefined means the basis set used is determined by the method.