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Calculated Proton Affinity

20 10 26 10 44
Name Species   Species Name
Sulfur dioxide SO2 SO2H+ protonated sulfur dioxide

Bonding changes

Bond type O=S changed by -1
Bond type O-S gained 1
Bond type H-O gained 1
Proton Affinities (kJ/mol)
Proton Affinities in kJ/mol
Methods with predefined basis sets
composite G2 603
G3 600
G3B3 600
G4 602
CBS-Q 595

Proton Affinities in kJ/mol
Methods with standard basis sets
STO-3G 3-21G 3-21G* 6-31G 6-31G* 6-31G** 6-31+G** 6-311G* 6-311G** 6-31G(2df,p) 6-311+G(3df,2p) TZVP cc-pVDZ cc-pVTZ aug-cc-pVDZ aug-cc-pVTZ daug-cc-pVTZ
hartree fock HF 1074 734 680 690 648 667 656 649 665 662   666 677 661 665 656 656
density functional LSDA 990   648 642 623 637 618 613 627 636   624 650 626 627 619  
BLYP 1010 710 676 669 651 665 641 642 656 664   650 678 653 650 643  
B1B95 992   665 663 642 642 641 636 651 656   649 668 650 650 643  
B3LYP 1004 706 672 666 646 661 641 639 654 660   650 674 652 650 643  
B3LYPultrafine   706     646 661 641 639       650 674 652 650 643  
B3PW91 997 703 668 665 646 660 645 639 654 660   653 671 654 654 647  
mPW1PW91 997 703 667 665 644 659 644 638 653 659   653 670 653 653 646  
M06-2X 1011 703 664 665 641 656 641 634 648 653   646 667 644 649 638  
PBEPBE 1003 701 667 663 644 658 638 636 651 659   647 671 650 647 641  
PBEPBEultrafine   701     644 658 638 636       647 671 650 647 641  
PBE1PBE 999   664 662 641 641 641 636 651 656   649 668 650 650 643  
HSEh1PBE 999 701 664 662 641 657 641 636 651 656   649 668 650 650 643  
TPSSh 997 703 669 665 647 661 645 639 654 660   653 672 654 654 647  
wB97X-D 1002 709 670 670 646 661 646 640 655 661   655 672 655 655 649  
B97D3 1001 712 679 677 659 673 655 651 666 673 647 664 684 666 664 658  
STO-3G 3-21G 3-21G* 6-31G 6-31G* 6-31G** 6-31+G** 6-311G* 6-311G** 6-31G(2df,p) 6-311+G(3df,2p) TZVP cc-pVDZ cc-pVTZ aug-cc-pVDZ aug-cc-pVTZ daug-cc-pVTZ
Moller Plesset perturbation MP2 1004 691 659 653 626 653 632 625 656 638   646 669 639 634 625  
MP2=FULL 1005 692 660 653 626 653 633 626 656 639   647 669 642 635 629  
MP3         650   662         676 693 661      
MP3=FULL         649   662                    
MP4   663     632       663     652 675 646 641 631  
MP4=FULL   663     633       663       676 648 641 635  
B2PLYP 982 689 664 647 637 655 636 633 652 650   646 669 645 642 635  
B2PLYP=FULL 982 689 664 647 637 656 636 633 653 650   646 669 646 642 636  
B2PLYP=FULLultrafine 982 689 664 647   656 636 633 653 650   646     642    
Configuration interaction CID   737 683 689 647     648                  
CISD   730 681 684 647     648                  
STO-3G 3-21G 3-21G* 6-31G 6-31G* 6-31G** 6-31+G** 6-311G* 6-311G** 6-31G(2df,p) 6-311+G(3df,2p) TZVP cc-pVDZ cc-pVTZ aug-cc-pVDZ aug-cc-pVTZ daug-cc-pVTZ
Quadratic configuration interaction QCISD   729 682 683 648 676 658 648 678 656   671 691 658 660 647  
QCISD(T)         645     644       667 689 655 656 642  
QCISD(T)=FULL         645   654           689 657 656 646  
Coupled Cluster CCD   744 686 697 650 677 660 650 680 658   673 693 660 662 649  
CCSD         649         657   672 692 659 662 648  
CCSD=FULL         649         657   673 692 661 662 633  
CCSD(T)         645 673 654 645 676 653   668 689 655 656 642  
CCSD(T)=FULL         645             668 689 657 656 646  
STO-3G 3-21G 3-21G* 6-31G 6-31G* 6-31G** 6-31+G** 6-311G* 6-311G** 6-31G(2df,p) 6-311+G(3df,2p) TZVP cc-pVDZ cc-pVTZ aug-cc-pVDZ aug-cc-pVTZ daug-cc-pVTZ

Proton Affinities in kJ/mol
Methods with effective core potentials (select basis sets)
CEP-31G CEP-31G* CEP-121G CEP-121G* LANL2DZ SDD cc-pVTZ-PP aug-cc-pVTZ-PP Def2TZVPP
hartree fock HF 673 638 683 646 688 688     652
density functional B3LYP 650 635 658 642 665 664     641
PBEPBE                 640
wB97X-D 660 640 668 647 672 669      
Moller Plesset perturbation MP2 635 610 639 616 643 643     629
For descriptions of the methods (AM1, HF, MP2, ...) and basis sets (3-21G, 3-21G*, 6-31G, ...) see the glossary in section I.C. Predefined means the basis set used is determined by the method.