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Experimental data for N2O3 (Dinitrogen trioxide)

22 02 02 11 45
Other names
Dinitrogen trioxide; Nitrogen oxide; Nitrogen oxide (N2O3);
INChI INChIKey SMILES IUPAC name
InChI=1S/N2O3/c3-1-2(4)5 LZDSILRDTDCIQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N O=N(N=O)=O
State Conformation
1A' CS
Enthalpy of formation (Hfg), Entropy, Integrated heat capacity (0 K to 298.15 K) (HH), Heat Capacity (Cp)
Property Value Uncertainty units Reference Comment
Hfg(298.15K) enthalpy of formation 86.63 1.00 kJ mol-1 Gurvich
Hfg(0K) enthalpy of formation 91.20 1.00 kJ mol-1 Gurvich
Entropy (298.15K) entropy 314.73   J K-1 mol-1 Gurvich
Integrated Heat Capacity (0 to 298.15K) integrated heat capacity 17.12   kJ mol-1 Gurvich
Heat Capacity (298.15K) heat capacity 72.73   J K-1 mol-1 Gurvich
Information can also be found for this species in the NIST Chemistry Webbook
Vibrational levels (cm-1) vibrations
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency Intensity Comment Description
Fundamental(cm-1) Harmonic(cm-1) Reference (km mol-1) unc. Reference
1 A' 1832   1994sti/pap:2910      
2 A' 1652   1994sti/pap:2910      
3 A' 1305   1994sti/pap:2910      
4 A' 773   1994sti/pap:2910      
5 A' 627   1994sti/pap:2910      
6 A' 241   1994sti/pap:2910      
7 A' 205   1994sti/pap:2910      
8 A" 414   1994sti/pap:2910      
9 A" 63   1979HUB/HER      

vibrational zero-point energy: 3556.0 cm-1 (from fundamental vibrations)
Calculated vibrational frequencies for N2O3 (Dinitrogen trioxide).
Rotational Constants (cm-1) rotational constants
See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
A B C reference comment
0.41543 0.14098 0.10517 1988Che/Smi:843

Calculated rotational constants for N2O3 (Dinitrogen trioxide).
Product of moments of inertia moments of inertia
777717.7amu3Å6   3.56114751496725E-114gm3 cm6
Geometric Data
picture of Dinitrogen trioxide

Point Group Cs


Internal coordinates
distances (r) in Å, angles (a) in degrees, dihedrals (d) in degrees
Description Value unc. Connectivity Reference Comment
Atom 1 Atom 2 Atom 3 Atom 4
rNO 1.142   1 3 1988Che/Smi:843 NO end
rNN 1.864   1 2 1988Che/Smi:843
rNO 1.202   2 4 1988Che/Smi:843 NO2 end cis to NO
rNO 1.217   2 5 1988Che/Smi:843 NO2 end trans to NO
aNNO 105.5 2 1 3 1988Che/Smi:843 NO end
aNNO 112.72 1 2 4 1988Che/Smi:843 NO2 end cis to NO
aNNO 117.47 1 2 5 1988Che/Smi:843 NO2 end trans to NO
aONO 129.82 4 2 5 1988Che/Smi:843
dONNO 0 3 1 2 4 by symmetry

Cartesians
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
N1 -0.7028 -1.0958 0.0000
N2 0.0000 0.6307 0.0000
O3 0.2014 -1.7934 0.0000
O4 1.2019 0.6426 0.0000
O5 -0.7885 1.5577 0.0000

Atom - Atom Distances bond lengths
Distances in Å
  N1 N2 O3 O4 O5
N1   1.86401.14202.57882.6549
N2 1.8640   2.43241.20201.2170
O3 1.14202.4324   2.63343.4942
O4 2.57881.20202.6334   2.1907
O5 2.65491.21703.49422.1907  

Calculated geometries for N2O3 (Dinitrogen trioxide).

Experimental Bond Angles (degrees) from cartesians bond angles

atom1 atom2 atom3 angle         atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
N1 N2 O4 112.720 N1 N2 O5 117.470
N2 N1 O3 105.500 O4 N2 O5 129.810

Bond descriptions


Examples: C-C single bond, C=C, double bond, C#C triple bond, C:C aromatic bond
Bond Type Count
N-N 1
N=O 3

Connectivity
Atom 1 Atom 2
N1 N2
N1 O3
N2 O4
N2 O5
Electronic energy levels (cm-1)
Energy (cm-1) Degeneracy reference description
0 1   1A'
Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Electric dipole moment dipole
State Config State description Conf description Exp. min. Dipole (Debye) Reference comment Point Group Components
x y z total dipole quadrupole
1 1 1A' Cs True       2.122 1974Hel/Hel(II/6) μa=2.052± 0.007 μb=0.541± 0.007 μ=2.122± 0.010 Cs 2 3
Experimental dipole measurement abbreviations: MW microwave; DT Dielectric with Temperature variation; DR Indirect (usually an upper limit); MB Molecular beam
Calculated electric dipole moments for N2O3 (Dinitrogen trioxide).
Electric quadrupole moment quadrupole
State Config State description Conf description Exp. min. Quadrupole (D Å) Reference comment Point Group Components
xx yy zz dipole quadrupole
1 1 1A' Cs True       Cs 2 3

Calculated electric quadrupole moments for N2O3 (Dinitrogen trioxide).

References
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squib reference DOI
1974Hel/Hel(II/6) Hellwege, KH and AM Hellwege (eds.). Landolt-Bornstein: Group II: Volume 6 Molecular Constants from Microwave, Molecular Beam, and Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy Springer-Verlag. Berlin. 1974. 10.1007/b19951 
1979HUB/HER Huber, K.P.; Herzberg, G., Molecular Spectra and Molecular Structure. IV. Constants of Diatomic Molecules, Van Nostrand Reinhold Co., 1979 10.1007/978-1-4757-0961-2
1988Che/Smi:843 Chewter, L.; Smith, I.; Yarwood, G. "A high resolution FTIR spectroscopid study of the n(nu)1 (n = 1-4) bands of N2O3." Molecular Physics. 63, 843-864 (1988) 10.1080/00268978800100601
1994sti/pap:2910 Andras Stirling, Imre Papai, Janos Mink "Density functional study of nitorgen oxides" J. Chem. Phys. 100(4), 2910, 1994 10.1063/1.466433
Gurvich Gurvich, L.V.; Veyts, I. V.; Alcock, C. B., Thermodynamic Properties of Individual Substances, Fouth Edition, Hemisphere Pub. Co., New York, 1989  

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