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Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark DataBase Release 22 (May 2022) Standard Reference Database 101 National Institute of Standards and Technology |
| You are here: Experimental > One molecule all properties | |
| Other names |
|---|
| α-Butene; α-Butylene; 1-Butene; 1-Butylene; 1-C4H8; But-1-ene; Butene-1; Ethylethylene; butene; alpha-Butene; alpha-Butylene; |
| INChI | INChIKey | SMILES | IUPAC name |
|---|---|---|---|
| InChI=1S/C4H8/c1-3-4-2/h3H,1,4H2,2H3 | VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N | C=CCC | But-1-ene |
| State | Conformation |
|---|---|
| 1A | C1 |
| Property | Value | Uncertainty | units | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Hfg(298.15K) ![]() |
-0.50 | kJ mol-1 | TRC | ||
Hfg(0K) ![]() |
20.40 | kJ mol-1 | TRC | ||
Entropy (298.15K) ![]() |
307.86 | J K-1 mol-1 | TRC | ||
Integrated Heat Capacity (0 to 298.15K) ![]() |
17.12 | kJ mol-1 | TRC | ||
Heat Capacity (298.15K) ![]() |
85.56 | J K-1 mol-1 | webbook |
| Mode Number | Symmetry | Frequency | Intensity | Comment | Description | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fundamental(cm-1) | Harmonic(cm-1) | Reference | (km mol-1) | unc. | Reference | ||||
| 1 | A' | 3086 | 1974sve/kov | ||||||
| 2 | A' | 2998 | 1974sve/kov | ||||||
| 3 | A' | 2998 | 1974sve/kov | ||||||
| 4 | A' | 2970 | 1974sve/kov | ||||||
| 5 | A' | 2908 | 1974sve/kov | renumbered for comparisons | |||||
| 6 | A' | 2851 | 1974sve/kov | renumbered for comparisons | |||||
| 7 | A' | 1645 | 1974sve/kov | renumbered for comparisons | |||||
| 8 | A' | 1457 | 1974sve/kov | renumbered for comparisons | |||||
| 9 | A' | 1450 | 1974sve/kov | renumbered for comparisons | |||||
| 10 | A' | 1420 | 1974sve/kov | renumbered for comparisons | |||||
| 11 | A' | 1390 | 1974sve/kov | renumbered for comparisons | |||||
| 12 | A' | 1307 | 1974sve/kov | renumbered for comparisons | |||||
| 13 | A' | 1294 | 1974sve/kov | renumbered for comparisons | |||||
| 14 | A' | 1174 | 1974sve/kov | renumbered for comparisons | |||||
| 15 | A' | 1073 | 1974sve/kov | renumbered for comparisons | |||||
| 16 | A' | 980 | 1974sve/kov | renumbered for comparisons | |||||
| 17 | A' | 853 | 1974sve/kov | renumbered for comparisons | |||||
| 18 | A' | 437 | 1974sve/kov | renumbered for comparisons | |||||
| 19 | A' | 320 | 1974sve/kov | renumbered for comparisons | |||||
| 20 | A" | 2970 | 1974sve/kov | renumbered for comparisons | |||||
| 21 | A" | 2925 | 1974sve/kov | renumbered for comparisons | |||||
| 22 | A" | 1457 | 1974sve/kov | renumbered for comparisons | |||||
| 23 | A" | 1264 | 1974sve/kov | renumbered for comparisons | |||||
| 24 | A" | 1020 | 1974sve/kov | renumbered for comparisons | |||||
| 25 | A" | 993 | 1974sve/kov | renumbered for comparisons | |||||
| 26 | A" | 912 | 1974sve/kov | renumbered for comparisons | |||||
| 27 | A" | 788 | 1974sve/kov | renumbered for comparisons | |||||
| 28 | A" | 623 | 1974sve/kov | renumbered for comparisons | |||||
| 29 | A" | 282 | 1974sve/kov | ||||||
| 30 | A" | 237 | 1974sve/kov | ||||||
| A | B | C | reference | comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0.51044 | 0.18596 | 0.14354 | NISThydrocarbon |
Product of moments of inertia ![]() | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 351610.7 | amu3Å6 | 1.61001534987037E-114 | gm3 cm6 | |
Point Group C1
| Description | Value | unc. | Connectivity | Reference | Comment | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Atom 1 | Atom 2 | Atom 3 | Atom 4 | |||||
| rCC | 1.342 | 3 | 4 | 1976Hellwege(II/7) | ||||
| rCC | 1.493 | 2 | 3 | 1976Hellwege(II/7) | closest to = | |||
| rCC | 1.536 | 1 | 2 | 1976Hellwege(II/7) | farthest from = | |||
| rCH | 1.090 | 3 | 5 | 1976Hellwege(II/7) | !assumed for vinyl | |||
| rCH | 1.095 | 1 | 6 | 1976Hellwege(II/7) | !assumed for ethyl | |||
| aCCC | 125.4 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 1976Hellwege(II/7) | |||
| aCCC | 112.1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 1976Hellwege(II/7) | |||
| aHCC | 117.1 | 2 | 3 | 5 | 1976Hellwege(II/7) | middle C has = | ||
| aHCC | 110.3 | 2 | 1 | 6 | 1976Hellwege(II/7) | from end | ||
| aHCH | 105.7 | 1 | 9 | 2 | 10 | 1976Hellwege(II/7) | ||
| dCCCC | 119.9 | 0.5 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 1976Hellwege(II/7) | |
| Atom | x (Å) | y (Å) | z (Å) |
|---|
Bond descriptions
| Bond Type | Count |
|---|---|
| H-C | 8 |
| C-C | 2 |
| C=C | 1 |
| Atom 1 | Atom 2 |
|---|---|
| C1 | C2 |
| C1 | H6 |
| C1 | H7 |
| C1 | H8 |
| C2 | C3 |
| C2 | H9 |
| C2 | H10 |
| C3 | C4 |
| C3 | H5 |
| C4 | H11 |
| C4 | H12 |
| Energy (cm-1) | Degeneracy | reference | description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 1 | 1A |
| Ionization Energy | I.E. unc. | vertical I.E. | v.I.E. unc. | reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9.550 | 0.060 | 9.770 | 0.010 | webbook |
| State | Config | State description | Conf description | Exp. min. | Dipole (Debye) | Reference | comment | Point Group | Components | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| x | y | z | total | dipole | quadrupole | ||||||||
| 1 | 1 | 1A | C1 | True | 0.345 | 0.081 | 0.059 | 0.359 | NISThydrocarbon | μa=0.345(7), μb= 0.081(11), μc=0.059(16) | C1 | 3 | 5 |
| State | Config | State description | Conf description | Exp. min. | Quadrupole (D Å) | Reference | comment | Point Group | Components | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| xx | yy | zz | dipole | quadrupole | ||||||||
| 1 | 1 | 1A | C1 | True | C1 | 3 | 5 | |||||
| alpha | unc. | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| 7.830 | 1998Gus/Rui:163 |
| squib | reference | DOI |
|---|---|---|
| 1974sve/kov | L.M. Sverdlov, M. A. Kovner, E. P. Krainov, "Vibrational Spectra of Polyatomic Molecules" Wiley, New York 1974 | |
| 1976Hellwege(II/7) | Hellwege, KH and AM Hellwege (ed.). Landolt-Bornstein: Group II: Atomic and Molecular Physics Volume 7: Structure Data of Free Polyatomic Molecules. Springer-Verlag. Berlin. 1976. | |
| 1998Gus/Rui:163 | M Gussoni, R Rui, G Zerbi "Electronic and relaxation contribution to linear molecular polarizability. An analysis of the experimental values" J. Mol. Struct. 447 (1998) 163-215 | 10.1016/S0022-2860(97)00292-5 |
| NISThydrocarbon | NIST Hydrocarbon spectral database (http://www.physics.nist.gov/PhysRefData/MolSpec/Hydro/index.html) | 10.18434/T4PC70 |
| TRC | Frenkel, M; Marsh, K.N.; Wilhoit, R.C.; Kabo, G.J.; Roganov, G.N.,Thermodynamics of Organic Compounds in the Gas State,Thermodynamics Research Center, College Station, TX, 1994 | |
| webbook | NIST Chemistry Webbook (http://webbook.nist.gov/chemistry) | 10.18434/T4D303 |
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