Experimental data for CH2ClCH2Cl (Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-)
22 02 02 11 45
Other names |
α,β-Dichloroethane; 1,2-Bichloroethane; 1,2-DCE; 1,2-Dichloorethaan; 1,2-Dichlor-aethan; 1,2-Dichlorethane; 1,2-Dichloroethane; 1,2-Dicloroetano; 1,2-Ethylene dichloride; Aethylenchlorid; Bichlorure D'ethylene; Borer sol; Brocide; Chlorure D'ethylene; Cloruro di ethene; Destruxol borer-sol; Dichloremulsion; Di-chlor-mulsion; Dichloro-1,2-ethane; Dichloroethylene; Dutch liquid; Dutch oil; EDC; ENT 1,656; Ethane dichloride; Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-; Ethylene chloride; Ethylene dichloride; Freon 150; dichloroethane;
|
INChI |
INChIKey |
SMILES |
IUPAC name |
InChI=1S/C2H4Cl2/c3-1-2-4/h1-2H2 |
WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
ClCCCl |
1,2-Dichloroethane |
State |
Conformation |
1Ag |
C2H |
Vibrational levels (cm-1)
Mode Number |
Symmetry |
Frequency |
Intensity |
Comment |
Description |
Fundamental(cm-1) |
Harmonic(cm-1) |
Reference |
(km mol-1) |
unc. |
Reference |
1 |
Ag |
2957 |
|
Shim |
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
Ag |
1445 |
|
Shim |
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
Ag |
1304 |
|
Shim |
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
Ag |
1052 |
|
Shim |
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
Ag |
754 |
|
Shim |
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
Ag |
300 |
|
Shim |
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
Au |
3005 |
|
Shim |
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
Au |
1123 |
|
Shim |
|
|
|
|
|
9 |
Au |
773 |
|
Shim |
|
|
|
|
|
10 |
Au |
123 |
|
Shim |
|
|
|
|
|
11 |
Bg |
3005 |
|
Shim |
|
|
|
|
|
12 |
Bg |
1264 |
|
Shim |
|
|
|
|
|
13 |
Bg |
989 |
|
Shim |
|
|
|
|
|
14 |
Bu |
2983 |
|
Shim |
|
|
|
|
|
15 |
Bu |
1461 |
|
Shim |
|
|
|
|
|
16 |
Bu |
1232 |
|
Shim |
|
|
|
|
|
17 |
Bu |
728 |
|
Shim |
|
|
|
|
|
18 |
Bu |
222 |
|
Shim |
|
|
|
|
|
vibrational zero-point energy: 12360.0 cm
-1 (from fundamental vibrations)
Calculated vibrational frequencies for
CH
2ClCH
2Cl (Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-).
Gas-phase IR spectra can be found in the NIST Chemistry Webbook
here.
Geometric Data
Point Group C2h
Internal coordinates
distances (r) in Å, angles (a) in degrees, dihedrals (d) in degrees
Description |
Value |
unc. |
Connectivity |
Reference |
Comment |
Atom 1 |
Atom 2 |
Atom 3 |
Atom 4 |
rCC |
1.531 |
|
1 |
2 |
|
|
1998Kuc |
ra |
rCCl |
1.790 |
|
1 |
3 |
|
|
1998Kuc |
ra |
rCH |
1.112 |
|
1 |
5 |
|
|
1998Kuc |
ra |
aCCCl |
109 |
|
1 |
2 |
4 |
|
1998Kuc |
|
aHCC |
113.2 |
|
2 |
1 |
5 |
|
1998Kuc |
|
Cartesians
Atom - Atom Distances
Distances in Å
Calculated geometries
for CH
2ClCH
2Cl (Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-).
Bond descriptions
Examples: C-C single bond, C=C, double bond, C#C triple bond, C:C aromatic bond
Bond Type |
Count |
H-C |
4 |
C-C |
1 |
C-Cl |
2 |
Connectivity
Atom 1 |
Atom 2 |
C1 |
C2 |
C1 |
Cl3 |
C1 |
H5 |
C1 |
H6 |
C2 |
Cl4 |
C2 |
H7 |
C2 |
H8 |
Electronic energy levels (cm-1)
Energy (cm-1) |
Degeneracy |
reference |
description |
0 |
1 |
|
1Ag |
Ionization Energies (eV)
Ionization Energy |
I.E. unc. |
vertical I.E. |
v.I.E. unc. |
reference |
11.070 |
0.040 |
11.400 |
0.100 |
webbook |
Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Electric dipole moment
State |
Config |
State description |
Conf description |
Exp. min. |
Dipole (Debye) |
Reference |
comment |
Point Group |
Components |
x |
y |
z |
total |
dipole |
quadrupole |
1 |
1 |
1Ag |
C2h |
True |
|
|
|
|
|
|
C2h |
0 |
3 |
1 |
2 |
1A |
C2 |
False |
|
|
|
|
|
|
C2 |
1 |
3 |
Experimental dipole measurement abbreviations: MW microwave; DT Dielectric with Temperature variation; DR Indirect (usually an upper limit); MB Molecular beam
Calculated electric dipole moments for
CH
2ClCH
2Cl (Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-).
Electric quadrupole moment
State |
Config |
State description |
Conf description |
Exp. min. |
Quadrupole (D Å) |
Reference |
comment |
Point Group |
Components |
xx |
yy |
zz |
dipole |
quadrupole |
1 |
1 |
1Ag |
C2h |
True |
|
|
|
|
|
C2h |
0 |
3 |
1 |
2 |
1A |
C2 |
False |
|
|
|
|
|
C2 |
1 |
3 |
Calculated electric quadrupole moments for
CH
2ClCH
2Cl (Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-).
Electric dipole polarizability (Å3)
Calculated electric dipole polarizability for
CH
2ClCH
2Cl (Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-).
References
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squib |
reference |
DOI |
1975Miz/Shi:2085 |
S Mizushima, T Shimanouchi, I Harada, Y Abe, H takeuchi, "Infrared and Raman Spectra of 1,2-Dichloroethane and its Deuterium Compound in the Gaseous, Liquid, and Solid States" Can. J. Phys. 53, 1975, 2085. |
10.1139/p75-259 |
1998Gus/Rui:163 |
M Gussoni, R Rui, G Zerbi "Electronic and relaxation contribution to linear molecular polarizability. An analysis of the experimental values" J. Mol. Struct. 447 (1998) 163-215 |
10.1016/S0022-2860(97)00292-5 |
1998Kuc |
K Kuchitsu(ed) "Structure of Free Polyatomic Molecules - Basic Data" Springer, Berlin, 1998 |
10.1007/978-3-642-45748-7 |
2002Man:123 |
JA Manion "Evaluated Enthalpies of Formation of the Stable Closed Shell C1 and C2 Chlorinated Hydrocarbons" J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data 31(1), 123-172, 2002 |
10.1063/1.1420703 |
Shim |
Shimanouchi, T. , Tables of Molecular Vibrational Frequencies, Consolidated Volu |
10.6028/NBS.NSRDS.39 |
TRC |
Frenkel, M; Marsh, K.N.; Wilhoit, R.C.; Kabo, G.J.; Roganov, G.N.,Thermodynamics of Organic Compounds in the Gas State,Thermodynamics Research Center, College Station, TX, 1994 |
|
webbook |
NIST Chemistry Webbook (http://webbook.nist.gov/chemistry) |
10.18434/T4D303 |
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